"broms" meaning in Swedish

See broms in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From German Bremse (“brake”). Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|de|Bremse|t=brake}} German Bremse (“brake”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} broms c, {{sv-noun|c}} broms c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|broms|bromsen|bromsar|bromsarna|broms|bromsens|bromsars|bromsarnas|base=broms|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], broms [indefinite, nominative, singular], bromsen [definite, nominative, singular], bromsar [indefinite, nominative, plural], bromsarna [definite, nominative, plural], broms [genitive, indefinite, singular], bromsens [definite, genitive, singular], bromsars [genitive, indefinite, plural], bromsarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (mechanical engineering) brake; a device used to slow or stop a vehicle, by friction; often installed on the wheels, then often in the plural. Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Mechanical engineering
    Sense id: en-broms-sv-noun-zWLJFt45 Topics: engineering, mechanical, mechanical-engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. brake; something that slows or stops an action Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-broms-sv-noun--NORwaiD
  3. (colloquial) brake pedal Tags: colloquial, common-gender Categories (topical): Bicycle parts Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-broms-sv-noun-8nwKQm~r Disambiguation of Bicycle parts: 12 4 78 2 4 Disambiguation of Insects: 16 2 56 21 4 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 62 16 5 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 1 63 17 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bromsa, bromspedal, bromsspår, nödbroms, bromsarm, bromssko
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} broms c, {{sv-noun|c}} broms c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|broms|bromsen|bromsar|bromsarna|broms|bromsens|bromsars|bromsarnas|base=broms|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], broms [indefinite, nominative, singular], bromsen [definite, nominative, singular], bromsar [indefinite, nominative, plural], bromsarna [definite, nominative, plural], broms [genitive, indefinite, singular], bromsens [definite, genitive, singular], bromsars [genitive, indefinite, plural], bromsarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. horsefly (fly of the family Tabanidae) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-broms-sv-noun-Oa1EtgdA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|sv|noun form}} broms
  1. indefinite genitive singular of brom Tags: form-of, genitive, indefinite, singular Form of: brom
    Sense id: en-broms-sv-noun-~t-7uXVU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for broms meaning in Swedish (6.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gas"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromspedal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromsspår"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nödbroms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromsarm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bromssko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bremse",
        "t": "brake"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bremse (“brake”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Bremse (“brake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "broms",
        "2": "bromsen",
        "3": "bromsar",
        "4": "bromsarna",
        "5": "broms",
        "6": "bromsens",
        "7": "bromsars",
        "8": "bromsarnas",
        "base": "broms",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Mechanical engineering",
          "orig": "sv:Mechanical engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake; a device used to slow or stop a vehicle, by friction; often installed on the wheels, then often in the plural."
      ],
      "id": "en-broms-sv-noun-zWLJFt45",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical engineering",
          "mechanical engineering"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical engineering) brake; a device used to slow or stop a vehicle, by friction; often installed on the wheels, then often in the plural."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake; something that slows or stops an action"
      ],
      "id": "en-broms-sv-noun--NORwaiD",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 62 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 63 17 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 78 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Bicycle parts",
          "orig": "sv:Bicycle parts",
          "parents": [
            "Cycling",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 2 56 21 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "sv:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake pedal"
      ],
      "id": "en-broms-sv-noun-8nwKQm~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake pedal",
          "brake pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) brake pedal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "broms"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "broms",
        "2": "bromsen",
        "3": "bromsar",
        "4": "bromsarna",
        "5": "broms",
        "6": "bromsens",
        "7": "bromsars",
        "8": "bromsarnas",
        "base": "broms",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horsefly (fly of the family Tabanidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-broms-sv-noun-Oa1EtgdA",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsefly",
          "horsefly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "broms"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "broms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brom"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive singular of brom"
      ],
      "id": "en-broms-sv-noun-~t-7uXVU",
      "links": [
        [
          "brom",
          "brom#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "broms"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gas"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish non-lemma forms",
    "Swedish noun forms",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from German",
    "Swedish terms derived from German",
    "sv:Bicycle parts",
    "sv:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bromsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromspedal"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromsspår"
    },
    {
      "word": "nödbroms"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromsarm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromssko"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bremse",
        "t": "brake"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bremse (“brake”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Bremse (“brake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "broms",
        "2": "bromsen",
        "3": "bromsar",
        "4": "bromsarna",
        "5": "broms",
        "6": "bromsens",
        "7": "bromsars",
        "8": "bromsarnas",
        "base": "broms",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Mechanical engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake; a device used to slow or stop a vehicle, by friction; often installed on the wheels, then often in the plural."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanical engineering",
          "mechanical engineering"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanical engineering) brake; a device used to slow or stop a vehicle, by friction; often installed on the wheels, then often in the plural."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake; something that slows or stops an action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake pedal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake pedal",
          "brake pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) brake pedal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "broms"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish non-lemma forms",
    "Swedish noun forms",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "sv:Bicycle parts",
    "sv:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "broms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromsarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "broms c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "broms",
        "2": "bromsen",
        "3": "bromsar",
        "4": "bromsarna",
        "5": "broms",
        "6": "bromsens",
        "7": "bromsars",
        "8": "bromsarnas",
        "base": "broms",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horsefly (fly of the family Tabanidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsefly",
          "horsefly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "broms"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swedish non-lemma forms",
    "Swedish noun forms",
    "sv:Bicycle parts",
    "sv:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "broms",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brom"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite genitive singular of brom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brom",
          "brom#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "broms"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.