bola in Swedish

IPA: /²buːla/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Derived from Middle Low German bōlen, from bōle (“friend; lover; mistress”). Cognate of German buhlen and Dutch boelen. Compare origin of German Buhle. Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|sv|gml|bōlen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Low German bōlen, {{der+|sv|gml|bōlen}} Derived from Middle Low German bōlen, {{m|gml|bōle||friend; lover; mistress}} bōle (“friend; lover; mistress”), {{cog|de|buhlen}} German buhlen, {{cog|nl|boelen}} Dutch boelen, {{cog|de|Buhle}} German Buhle Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bolar|preterite|bolade|supine|bolat|imperative|bola|head=}} bola (present bolar, preterite bolade, supine bolat, imperative bola) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: bolar [present], bolade [preterite], bolat [supine], bola [imperative], weak [table-tags], bola [active, infinitive], bolas [infinitive, passive], bolat [active, supine], bolats [passive, supine], bola [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], bolen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], bolar [active, indicative, present], bolade [active, indicative, past], bolas [indicative, passive, present], bolades [indicative, passive, past], bola [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], bolade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], bolas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], bolades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], bole [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bolade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], boles [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], bolades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bolande [participle, present], - [participle, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bōlen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bōlen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bōlen"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Middle Low German bōlen",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bōle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "friend; lover; mistress"
      },
      "expansion": "bōle (“friend; lover; mistress”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "buhlen"
      },
      "expansion": "German buhlen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "boelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch boelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Buhle"
      },
      "expansion": "German Buhle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Low German bōlen, from bōle (“friend; lover; mistress”). Cognate of German buhlen and Dutch boelen. Compare origin of German Buhle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bola",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bolar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bolade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bolat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bola (present bolar, preterite bolade, supine bolat, imperative bola)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "boleri"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bugger, wench, commit fornication"
      ],
      "id": "en-bola-sv-verb-fUw3pKCd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bugger",
          "bugger"
        ],
        [
          "wench",
          "wench"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "fornication",
          "fornication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) bugger, wench, commit fornication"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²buːla/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bola"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boleri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "Derived"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bōlen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bōlen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bōlen"
      },
      "expansion": "Derived from Middle Low German bōlen",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bōle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "friend; lover; mistress"
      },
      "expansion": "bōle (“friend; lover; mistress”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "buhlen"
      },
      "expansion": "German buhlen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "boelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch boelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Buhle"
      },
      "expansion": "German Buhle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Low German bōlen, from bōle (“friend; lover; mistress”). Cognate of German buhlen and Dutch boelen. Compare origin of German Buhle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "bola",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bolar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bolade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bolat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bola (present bolar, preterite bolade, supine bolat, imperative bola)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bugger, wench, commit fornication"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bugger",
          "bugger"
        ],
        [
          "wench",
          "wench"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "fornication",
          "fornication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) bugger, wench, commit fornication"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²buːla/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bola" meaning in Swedish

Verb

Inflected forms