See barsk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for barsk meaning in Swedish (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "barsch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*barsk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*barsaz",
"3": "",
"4": "perch, bass"
},
"expansion": "*barsaz (“perch, bass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰers-",
"3": "",
"4": "top, tip, point"
},
"expansion": "*bʰers- (“top, tip, point”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "borst"
},
"expansion": "borst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "borste"
},
"expansion": "borste",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-borre"
},
"expansion": "-borre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "abborre"
},
"expansion": "abborre",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sjöborre"
},
"expansion": "sjöborre",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kardborre"
},
"expansion": "kardborre",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre"
},
"expansion": "(in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "barr"
},
"expansion": "barr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "granbarr"
},
"expansion": "granbarr",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as in granbarr"
},
"expansion": "(as in granbarr)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brodd"
},
"expansion": "brodd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brodera"
},
"expansion": "brodera",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Related to borst, borste, -borre (in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre), (possibly) barr (as in granbarr), brodd and brodera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barskare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barsk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barskt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "barskaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "barskare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "barskast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a gruff reply",
"text": "ett barskt svar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gruff, stern (surly and stern)"
],
"id": "en-barsk-sv-adj-ilxMCqjt",
"links": [
[
"gruff",
"gruff"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
],
"id": "en-barsk-sv-adj-k-0xlcvX",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʂk/"
}
],
"word": "barsk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "barsch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*barsk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barskaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*barsaz",
"3": "",
"4": "perch, bass"
},
"expansion": "*barsaz (“perch, bass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰers-",
"3": "",
"4": "top, tip, point"
},
"expansion": "*bʰers- (“top, tip, point”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "borst"
},
"expansion": "borst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "borste"
},
"expansion": "borste",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-borre"
},
"expansion": "-borre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "abborre"
},
"expansion": "abborre",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sjöborre"
},
"expansion": "sjöborre",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kardborre"
},
"expansion": "kardborre",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre"
},
"expansion": "(in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "barr"
},
"expansion": "barr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "granbarr"
},
"expansion": "granbarr",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as in granbarr"
},
"expansion": "(as in granbarr)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brodd"
},
"expansion": "brodd",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brodera"
},
"expansion": "brodera",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Related to borst, borste, -borre (in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre), (possibly) barr (as in granbarr), brodd and brodera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barskare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "barsk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barskt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barskast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barskaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "barska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "barskare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "barskaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "barskare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "barskast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a gruff reply",
"text": "ett barskt svar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gruff, stern (surly and stern)"
],
"links": [
[
"gruff",
"gruff"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʂk/"
}
],
"word": "barsk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.