"barsk" meaning in All languages combined

See barsk on Wiktionary

Adjective [Danish]

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-West Germanic *bars, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Etymology templates: {{bor|da|gml|barsch}} Middle Low German barsch, {{der|da|osx|*barsk}} Old Saxon *barsk, {{der|da|gmw-pro|*bars}} Proto-West Germanic *bars, {{der|da|gem-pro|*barskaz}} Proto-Germanic *barskaz, {{der|da|ine-pro|*bʰórs-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s Head templates: {{head|da|adjective||{{{1}}}||||{{{2}}}||||{{{3}}}||{{{comp2}}}||{{{4}}}||{{{sup2}}}||{{{5}}}|||f1accel-form=n|s|f3accel-form=e-form|f5accel-form=comd|f7accel-form=pred|supd|f9accel-form=attr|supd|head=|head2=|sort=}} barsk, {{da-adj}} barsk Inflection templates: {{da-adj-infl|2=est}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], barsk [error-unrecognized-form, positive], barskere [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], barskest [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], barske [plural, positive], barskere [comparative, plural], barskest [plural, superlative], barske [attributive, definite, positive], barskere [attributive, comparative, definite], barskeste [attributive, definite, superlative]
  1. harsh, rough, tough
    Sense id: en-barsk-da-adj-QkM8I892 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 32 32 2 3

Adjective [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: barskt [neuter, singular], barske [definite, plural, singular], barskere [comparative], barskest [indefinite, superlative], barskeste [definite, superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|gml|barsch}} Middle Low German barsch, {{der|nb|osx|*barsk}} Old Saxon *barsk, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*barskaz}} Proto-Germanic *barskaz, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*bʰórs-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s Head templates: {{head|nb|adjective|neuter singular|barskt|definite singular and plural|barske|comparative|barskere|indefinite superlative|barskest|definite superlative|barskeste}} barsk (neuter singular barskt, definite singular and plural barske, comparative barskere, indefinite superlative barskest, definite superlative barskeste)
  1. harsh, rough, tough
    Sense id: en-barsk-nb-adj-QkM8I892 Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 32 32 2 3

Adjective [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: barskt [neuter, singular], barske [definite, plural, singular], barskare [comparative], barskast [indefinite, superlative], barskaste [definite, superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nn|gml|barsch}} Middle Low German barsch, {{der|nn|osx|*barsk}} Old Saxon *barsk, {{der|nn|gem-pro|*barskaz}} Proto-Germanic *barskaz, {{der|nn|ine-pro|*bʰórs-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s Head templates: {{head|nn|adjective|neuter singular|barskt|definite singular and plural|barske|comparative|barskare|indefinite superlative|barskast|definite superlative|barskaste}} barsk (neuter singular barskt, definite singular and plural barske, comparative barskare, indefinite superlative barskast, definite superlative barskaste)
  1. harsh, rough, tough
    Sense id: en-barsk-nn-adj-QkM8I892 Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 32 32 32 2 3

Adjective [Swedish]

IPA: /ˈbaʂk/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Related to borst, borste, -borre (in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre), (possibly) barr (as in granbarr), brodd and brodera. Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|gml|barsch}} Middle Low German barsch, {{der|sv|osx|*barsk}} Old Saxon *barsk, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*barskaz}} Proto-Germanic *barskaz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*bʰórs-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, {{q|in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre}} (in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre), {{q|possibly}} (possibly), {{q|as in granbarr}} (as in granbarr) Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective|||comparative|barskare|superlative|barskast|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast), {{sv-adj}} barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast) Forms: barskare [comparative], barskast [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], barsk [common-gender, indefinite, positive, singular], barskare [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], barskast [common-gender, indefinite, singular, superlative], barskt [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], barskare [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], barskast [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], barska [indefinite, plural, positive], barskare [comparative, indefinite, plural], barskast [indefinite, plural, superlative], barske [archaic, indefinite, masculine, plural, positive], barskare [archaic, comparative, indefinite, masculine, plural], barskast [archaic, indefinite, masculine, plural, superlative], barske [definite, masculine, positive, singular], barskare [comparative, definite, masculine, singular], barskaste [definite, masculine, singular, superlative], barska [definite, positive], barskare [comparative, definite], barskaste [definite, superlative]
  1. gruff, stern (surly and stern)
    Sense id: en-barsk-sv-adj-ilxMCqjt
  2. (figuratively) harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-barsk-sv-adj-k-0xlcvX Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 23 77

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bars"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bars",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-West Germanic *bars, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-adj-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barsk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barsk",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, rough, tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-barsk-da-adj-QkM8I892",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barskt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskest",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskeste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "barskest",
        "11": "definite superlative",
        "12": "barskeste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "barskt",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "barske",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "barskere",
        "9": "indefinite superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "barsk (neuter singular barskt, definite singular and plural barske, comparative barskere, indefinite superlative barskest, definite superlative barskeste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, rough, tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-barsk-nb-adj-QkM8I892",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barskt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskaste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "barskast",
        "11": "definite superlative",
        "12": "barskaste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "barskt",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "barske",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "barskare",
        "9": "indefinite superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "barsk (neuter singular barskt, definite singular and plural barske, comparative barskare, indefinite superlative barskast, definite superlative barskaste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 32 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, rough, tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-barsk-nn-adj-QkM8I892",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre"
      },
      "expansion": "(in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "(possibly)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as in granbarr"
      },
      "expansion": "(as in granbarr)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Related to borst, borste, -borre (in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre), (possibly) barr (as in granbarr), brodd and brodera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "barskare",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "barskast",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a gruff reply",
          "text": "ett barskt svar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gruff, stern (surly and stern)"
      ],
      "id": "en-barsk-sv-adj-ilxMCqjt",
      "links": [
        [
          "gruff",
          "gruff"
        ],
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-barsk-sv-adj-k-0xlcvX",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaʂk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bars"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bars",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-West Germanic *bars, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-adj-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barsk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barsk",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish adjectives",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 4 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, rough, tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barskt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskest",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskeste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "barskest",
        "11": "definite superlative",
        "12": "barskeste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "barskt",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "barske",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "barskere",
        "9": "indefinite superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "barsk (neuter singular barskt, definite singular and plural barske, comparative barskere, indefinite superlative barskest, definite superlative barskeste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål adjectives",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 4 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, rough, tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barskt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskaste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "barskast",
        "11": "definite superlative",
        "12": "barskaste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "barskt",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "barske",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "barskare",
        "9": "indefinite superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "barsk (neuter singular barskt, definite singular and plural barske, comparative barskare, indefinite superlative barskast, definite superlative barskaste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 4 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, rough, tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Swedish adjectives",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barsch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barsch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*barsk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *barsk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*barskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barskaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰórs-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre"
      },
      "expansion": "(in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "(possibly)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as in granbarr"
      },
      "expansion": "(as in granbarr)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German barsch, from Old Saxon *barsk, from Proto-Germanic *barskaz, from *barsaz (“perch, bass”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰórs-o-s, from *bʰers- (“top, tip, point”). Related to borst, borste, -borre (in abborre, sjöborre and kardborre), (possibly) barr (as in granbarr), brodd and brodera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barsk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barskaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "barskare",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "barskast",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barsk (comparative barskare, superlative barskast)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a gruff reply",
          "text": "ett barskt svar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gruff, stern (surly and stern)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gruff",
          "gruff"
        ],
        [
          "stern",
          "stern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) harsh, tough (of weather, terrain, or the like)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaʂk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barsk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for barsk meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'",
  "path": [
    "barsk"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "barsk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'",
  "path": [
    "barsk"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "barsk",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.