"backa" meaning in Swedish

See backa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-backa.ogg
Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|backar|preterite|backade|supine|backat|imperative|backa|head=}} backa (present backar, preterite backade, supine backat, imperative backa) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: backar [present], backade [preterite], backat [supine], backa [imperative], weak [table-tags], backa [active, infinitive], backas [infinitive, passive], backat [active, supine], backats [passive, supine], backa [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], backen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], backar [active, indicative, present], backade [active, indicative, past], backas [indicative, passive, present], backades [indicative, passive, past], backa [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], backade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], backas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], backades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], backe [active, dated, present, subjunctive], backade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], backes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], backades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], backande [participle, present], backad [participle, past]
  1. to reverse, to move or drive a vehicle backwards (in the direction one has the back)
    Sense id: en-backa-sv-verb-g8aHD03z
  2. (with ur) to back out (withdraw from something)
    Sense id: en-backa-sv-verb-20OGooeJ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 12 79 8
  3. to back (support)
    Sense id: en-backa-sv-verb-rAinuzJx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: back, backa om, backning, backväxel, bak, bakåt, påbacka

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for backa meaning in Swedish (4.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "backa",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "backar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "backade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "backat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "backa (present backar, preterite backade, supine backat, imperative backa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "backa om"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "backning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "backväxel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakåt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "påbacka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Could you back up a bit so you're not in the way when I reverse the car?",
          "text": "Kan du backa lite så att du inte är i vägen när jag backar med bilen?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The team dropped three places (figurative)",
          "text": "Laget backade tre placeringar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse, to move or drive a vehicle backwards (in the direction one has the back)"
      ],
      "id": "en-backa-sv-verb-g8aHD03z",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 79 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I've changed my mind. I'm backing out.",
          "text": "Jag har ändrat mig. Jag backar ur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back out (withdraw from something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-backa-sv-verb-20OGooeJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ur",
          "ur#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ur) to back out (withdraw from something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ur"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I support you!",
          "text": "Jag backar dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back (support)"
      ],
      "id": "en-backa-sv-verb-rAinuzJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-backa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Sv-backa.ogg/Sv-backa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Sv-backa.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "backar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "backad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "backa",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "backar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "backade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "backat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "backa (present backar, preterite backade, supine backat, imperative backa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "back"
    },
    {
      "word": "backa om"
    },
    {
      "word": "backning"
    },
    {
      "word": "backväxel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bak"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakåt"
    },
    {
      "word": "påbacka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Could you back up a bit so you're not in the way when I reverse the car?",
          "text": "Kan du backa lite så att du inte är i vägen när jag backar med bilen?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The team dropped three places (figurative)",
          "text": "Laget backade tre placeringar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse, to move or drive a vehicle backwards (in the direction one has the back)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I've changed my mind. I'm backing out.",
          "text": "Jag har ändrat mig. Jag backar ur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back out (withdraw from something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ur",
          "ur#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ur) to back out (withdraw from something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ur"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I support you!",
          "text": "Jag backar dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back (support)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-backa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Sv-backa.ogg/Sv-backa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Sv-backa.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.