"afton" meaning in Swedish

See afton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaftɔn/ Audio: Sv-afton.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish aptan, aftan, afton, from Old Norse aptann, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi. Cognates include Norwegian Nynorsk aftan, Norwegian Bokmål aften, Danish aften, Icelandic aftann, English even (evening), Dutch avond and German Abend. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|aptan}} Old Swedish aptan, {{inh|sv|non|aptann}} Old Norse aptann, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*ēbanþs}} Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*h₁epi}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi, {{cog|nn|aftan}} Norwegian Nynorsk aftan, {{cog|nb|aften}} Norwegian Bokmål aften, {{cog|da|aften}} Danish aften, {{cog|is|aftann}} Icelandic aftann, {{cog|en|even}} English even, {{cog|nl|avond}} Dutch avond, {{cog|de|Abend}} German Abend Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} afton c, {{sv-noun|c}} afton c Inflection templates: {{sv-decl-noun|afton|aftonen|aftnar|aftnarna|aftons|aftonens|aftnars|aftnarnas|base=afton|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], afton [indefinite, nominative, singular], aftonen [definite, nominative, singular], aftnar [indefinite, nominative, plural], aftnarna [definite, nominative, plural], aftons [genitive, indefinite, singular], aftonens [definite, genitive, singular], aftnars [genitive, indefinite, plural], aftnarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (sometimes somewhat solemn) (early) evening Tags: common-gender Derived forms (evening): god afton, aftonstjärna
    Sense id: en-afton-sv-noun-GjEXbMmC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of 'evening': 60 40
  2. (chiefly in compounds) eve Tags: common-gender, in-compounds Derived forms (eve): julafton, midsommarafton, nyårsafton, påskafton, pingstafton, tranafton, valborgsmässoafton
    Sense id: en-afton-sv-noun-hSYq33RR Disambiguation of 'eve': 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kväll (english: evening)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "aptan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish aptan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "aptann"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse aptann",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ēbanþs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "aftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk aftan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "aften"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål aften",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "aften"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish aften",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "aftann"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic aftann",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "even"
      },
      "expansion": "English even",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "avond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch avond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Abend"
      },
      "expansion": "German Abend",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish aptan, aftan, afton, from Old Norse aptann, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi. Cognates include Norwegian Nynorsk aftan, Norwegian Bokmål aften, Danish aften, Icelandic aftann, English even (evening), Dutch avond and German Abend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftonen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftonens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afton c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "afton c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afton",
        "2": "aftonen",
        "3": "aftnar",
        "4": "aftnarna",
        "5": "aftons",
        "6": "aftonens",
        "7": "aftnars",
        "8": "aftnarnas",
        "base": "afton",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "evening",
      "word": "kväll"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "sense": "evening",
          "word": "god afton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "sense": "evening",
          "word": "aftonstjärna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(early) evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-afton-sv-noun-GjEXbMmC",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sometimes somewhat solemn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes somewhat solemn) (early) evening"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "sense": "eve",
          "word": "julafton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "sense": "eve",
          "word": "midsommarafton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "sense": "eve",
          "word": "nyårsafton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "sense": "eve",
          "word": "påskafton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "sense": "eve",
          "word": "pingstafton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "sense": "eve",
          "word": "tranafton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "sense": "eve",
          "word": "valborgsmässoafton"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eve"
      ],
      "id": "en-afton-sv-noun-hSYq33RR",
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in compounds) eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaftɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-afton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Sv-afton.ogg/Sv-afton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Sv-afton.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afton"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "evening",
      "word": "god afton"
    },
    {
      "sense": "evening",
      "word": "aftonstjärna"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eve",
      "word": "julafton"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eve",
      "word": "midsommarafton"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eve",
      "word": "nyårsafton"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eve",
      "word": "påskafton"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eve",
      "word": "pingstafton"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eve",
      "word": "tranafton"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eve",
      "word": "valborgsmässoafton"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "aptan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish aptan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "aptann"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse aptann",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ēbanþs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁epi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "aftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk aftan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "aften"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål aften",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "aften"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish aften",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "aftann"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic aftann",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "even"
      },
      "expansion": "English even",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "avond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch avond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Abend"
      },
      "expansion": "German Abend",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish aptan, aftan, afton, from Old Norse aptann, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi. Cognates include Norwegian Nynorsk aftan, Norwegian Bokmål aften, Danish aften, Icelandic aftann, English even (evening), Dutch avond and German Abend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftonen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftonens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aftnarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "afton c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "afton c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "afton",
        "2": "aftonen",
        "3": "aftnar",
        "4": "aftnarna",
        "5": "aftons",
        "6": "aftonens",
        "7": "aftnars",
        "8": "aftnarnas",
        "base": "afton",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "evening",
      "word": "kväll"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish solemn terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(early) evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sometimes somewhat solemn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes somewhat solemn) (early) evening"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in compounds) eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaftɔn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-afton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Sv-afton.ogg/Sv-afton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Sv-afton.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afton"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afton meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.