"-o" meaning in Swedish

See -o in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ʊ/
Etymology: * Possibly from Tavringer Romani -o, a masculine ending for nouns, cf. buro (“non-Traveller, farmer”), bölo (“bull”). Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|rmu|-o}} Tavringer Romani -o, {{m|rmu|buro|t=non-Traveller, farmer}} buro (“non-Traveller, farmer”), {{m|rmu|bölo|t=bull}} bölo (“bull”) Head templates: {{head|sv|suffix|sort=o}} -o
  1. (colloquial) Combines with an (often clipped) word to create a noun referring to a person with a related property. Gives a familiar and to some extent diminutive nuance. Tags: colloquial, morpheme
    Sense id: en--o-sv-suffix-k2ECTd3I Categories (other): Swedish terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: Inherited from Old Swedish -u, -o, from Old Norse -u. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|-u|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Swedish -u, {{inh+|sv|gmq-osw|-u}} Inherited from Old Swedish -u, {{m|gmq-osw|-o}} -o, {{inh|sv|non|-u}} Old Norse -u Head templates: {{head|sv|suffix}} -o
  1. (archaic) In the indicative mood, conjugates verbs into the plural number. Tags: archaic, morpheme Related terms: äro
    Sense id: en--o-sv-suffix-dEZFBhOv Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -o meaning in Swedish (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rmu",
        "3": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "Tavringer Romani -o",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmu",
        "2": "buro",
        "t": "non-Traveller, farmer"
      },
      "expansion": "buro (“non-Traveller, farmer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmu",
        "2": "bölo",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "bölo (“bull”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Possibly from Tavringer Romani -o, a masculine ending for nouns, cf. buro (“non-Traveller, farmer”), bölo (“bull”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fylla (“drunkenness”) + -o → fyllo (“drunkard”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fet (“fat”) + -o → fetto (“a fatty”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "snygg (“handsome”) + -o → snyggo (“handsome (noun)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "puckad (“stupid”) + -o → pucko (“a stupid person”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lycklig (“lucky, fortunate”) + -o → lyllo (“a fortunate person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combines with an (often clipped) word to create a noun referring to a person with a related property. Gives a familiar and to some extent diminutive nuance."
      ],
      "id": "en--o-sv-suffix-k2ECTd3I",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Combines with an (often clipped) word to create a noun referring to a person with a related property. Gives a familiar and to some extent diminutive nuance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-u",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish -u",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish -u",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -u",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish -u, -o, from Old Norse -u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they are",
          "text": "de äro",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "we sat",
          "text": "vi sutto",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the indicative mood, conjugates verbs into the plural number."
      ],
      "id": "en--o-sv-suffix-dEZFBhOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) In the indicative mood, conjugates verbs into the plural number."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "äro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish suffixes",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rmu",
        "3": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "Tavringer Romani -o",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmu",
        "2": "buro",
        "t": "non-Traveller, farmer"
      },
      "expansion": "buro (“non-Traveller, farmer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rmu",
        "2": "bölo",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "bölo (“bull”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Possibly from Tavringer Romani -o, a masculine ending for nouns, cf. buro (“non-Traveller, farmer”), bölo (“bull”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fylla (“drunkenness”) + -o → fyllo (“drunkard”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fet (“fat”) + -o → fetto (“a fatty”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "snygg (“handsome”) + -o → snyggo (“handsome (noun)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "puckad (“stupid”) + -o → pucko (“a stupid person”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lycklig (“lucky, fortunate”) + -o → lyllo (“a fortunate person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combines with an (often clipped) word to create a noun referring to a person with a related property. Gives a familiar and to some extent diminutive nuance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Combines with an (often clipped) word to create a noun referring to a person with a related property. Gives a familiar and to some extent diminutive nuance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish suffixes",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-u",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish -u",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish -u",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -u",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish -u, -o, from Old Norse -u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "äro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they are",
          "text": "de äro",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "we sat",
          "text": "vi sutto",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the indicative mood, conjugates verbs into the plural number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) In the indicative mood, conjugates verbs into the plural number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.