See π in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a measuring reed"
],
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"links": [
[
"measuring",
"measuring"
],
[
"reed",
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "13 10 29 9 9 9 7 7 8",
"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "16 12 16 13 13 11 8 6 6",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "8 19 62 3 3 4 0 0 1",
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"orig": "sux:Units of measure",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"a unit of length equal to 6 π (kuΕ‘β, βcubitsβ)."
],
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{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
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"romanization"
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"extra": "sigβ, βto be green, yellowβ",
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"
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"Alternative form of π
(sigβ, βto be green, yellowβ)"
],
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[
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",
"π
#Sumerian"
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],
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"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"extra": "giβ /β giβ /",
"word": "π"
}
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{
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],
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"Alternative form of π (giβ /β giβ /)"
],
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[
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]
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ππ
",
"3": "πΊ",
"4": "ππ",
"5": "ππ",
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],
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"lang_code": "sux",
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{
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],
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{
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{
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],
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"to be firm, permanent"
],
"id": "en-π-sux-verb-mXGr10KS",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be firm, permanent"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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"to be true, correct, normal"
],
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[
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"(intransitive) to be true, correct, normal"
],
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]
},
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"to make firm"
],
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[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
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"(transitive) to make firm"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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"to confirm, establish, verify"
],
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[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
]
],
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"(transitive) to confirm, establish, verify"
],
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"transitive"
]
}
],
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}
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"Pages with entries",
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"Sumerian lemmas",
"Sumerian nouns",
"Sumerian verbs",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"word": "ππΎπ"
},
{
"roman": "gizi",
"word": "ππ£"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"reed"
],
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[
"reed",
"reed"
]
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{
"glosses": [
"a measuring reed"
],
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[
"measuring",
"measuring"
],
[
"reed",
"reed"
]
]
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{
"glosses": [
"a unit of length equal to 6 π (kuΕ‘β, βcubitsβ)."
],
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"unit"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
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"π#Sumerian"
]
]
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"word": "π"
}
{
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{
"form": "sigββ",
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],
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"
}
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"Alternative form of π
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],
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",
"π
#Sumerian"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"extra": "giβ /β giβ /",
"word": "π"
}
],
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"Alternative form of π (giβ /β giβ /)"
],
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[
"π",
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]
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]
}
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}
{
"categories": [
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gin",
"2": "ππ
",
"3": "πΊ",
"4": "ππ",
"5": "ππ",
"tr": "gi-in",
"tr2": "gin",
"tr3": "ge-en",
"tr4": "ge-enβ"
},
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}
],
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{
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Sumerian terms spelled with π"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Sumerian intransitive verbs"
],
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"to be firm, permanent"
],
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[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"permanent",
"permanent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be firm, permanent"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sumerian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be true, correct, normal"
],
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"normal",
"normal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be true, correct, normal"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sumerian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make firm"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make firm"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sumerian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to confirm, establish, verify"
],
"links": [
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to confirm, establish, verify"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "π"
}
Download raw JSONL data for π meaning in Sumerian (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ginβ /gin/",
"path": [
"π"
],
"section": "Sumerian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "π",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sumerian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.