See torque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:torqueō<t:to twist>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terkʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *torkʷ-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *torkʷejō\nProto-Italic *torkʷeō\nLatin torqueōbor.\nSpanish torque\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to twist\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*torkʷeō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*torkʷejō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*torkʷ-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to turn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*terkʷ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"torqueō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"torque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"torque\">\nBorrowed from Latin torqueō (“to twist”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terkʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *torkʷ-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *torkʷejō\nProto-Italic *torkʷeō\nLatin torqueōbor.\nSpanish torque\nBorrowed from Latin torqueō (“to twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torque m (plural torques)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧que"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tor‧que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "es:Mechanics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "es:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torque (a rotational or twisting force)"
],
"id": "en-torque-es-noun-asxP3hBL",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"torque",
"torque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, mechanics) torque (a rotational or twisting force)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "torsión"
},
{
"word": "tuerca"
},
{
"word": "torques"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "momento de fuerza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.ke]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾke"
}
],
"word": "torque"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:turkey",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *tür(ü)k\nOld Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜 (t²ẅr²ẅk²)der.\nClassical Persian ترکbor.\nByzantine Greek Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nByzantine Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)\nByzantine Greek Τουρκίᾱ (Tourkíā)bor.\nMedieval Latin Turcia\nAnglo-Norman Turkyebor.\nMiddle English Turkye\nEnglish Turkey\nEnglish turkeybor.\nSpanish torque\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Turk\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Turk\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Turk\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Turkic\", \"term\" : \"*tür(ü)k\", \"lang\" : \"trk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Turkic\", \"term\" : \"𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜\", \"lang\" : \"otk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"ترک\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Τοῦρκος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Τουρκίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"Turcia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"Turkye\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Turkye\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Turkey\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"turkey\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"torque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"torque\">\nBorrowed from English turkey.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Turquía"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Turquía",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *tür(ü)k\nOld Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜 (t²ẅr²ẅk²)der.\nClassical Persian ترکbor.\nByzantine Greek Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nByzantine Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)\nByzantine Greek Τουρκίᾱ (Tourkíā)bor.\nMedieval Latin Turcia\nAnglo-Norman Turkyebor.\nMiddle English Turkye\nEnglish Turkey\nEnglish turkeybor.\nSpanish torque\nBorrowed from English turkey. Doublet of Turquía.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torque m (plural torques)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧que"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tor‧que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turkey"
],
"id": "en-torque-es-noun-jX1Tl~iE",
"links": [
[
"turkey",
"turkey"
]
],
"qualifier": "New Mexico",
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Mexico) turkey"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pavo"
},
{
"word": "guajolote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.ke]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾke"
}
],
"word": "torque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾke",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾke/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Spanish terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle English",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Turkic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terkʷ-",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:torqueō<t:to twist>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terkʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *torkʷ-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *torkʷejō\nProto-Italic *torkʷeō\nLatin torqueōbor.\nSpanish torque\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to twist\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*torkʷeō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*torkʷejō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*torkʷ-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to turn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*terkʷ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"torqueō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"torque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"torque\">\nBorrowed from Latin torqueō (“to twist”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terkʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Indo-European *torkʷ-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *torkʷejō\nProto-Italic *torkʷeō\nLatin torqueōbor.\nSpanish torque\nBorrowed from Latin torqueō (“to twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torque m (plural torques)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧que"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tor‧que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "torsión"
},
{
"word": "tuerca"
},
{
"word": "torques"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Mechanics",
"es:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"torque (a rotational or twisting force)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"torque",
"torque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, mechanics) torque (a rotational or twisting force)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "momento de fuerza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.ke]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾke"
}
],
"word": "torque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾke",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾke/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Spanish terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle English",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Turkic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:turkey",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *tür(ü)k\nOld Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜 (t²ẅr²ẅk²)der.\nClassical Persian ترکbor.\nByzantine Greek Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nByzantine Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)\nByzantine Greek Τουρκίᾱ (Tourkíā)bor.\nMedieval Latin Turcia\nAnglo-Norman Turkyebor.\nMiddle English Turkye\nEnglish Turkey\nEnglish turkeybor.\nSpanish torque\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Turk\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Turk\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"Turk\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Turkic\", \"term\" : \"*tür(ü)k\", \"lang\" : \"trk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Turkic\", \"term\" : \"𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜\", \"lang\" : \"otk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"ترک\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Τοῦρκος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Byzantine Greek\", \"term\" : \"Τουρκίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gkm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"Turcia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"Turkye\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Turkye\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Turkey\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"turkey\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"torque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"torque\">\nBorrowed from English turkey.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Turquía"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Turquía",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *tür(ü)k\nOld Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜 (t²ẅr²ẅk²)der.\nClassical Persian ترکbor.\nByzantine Greek Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nByzantine Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)\nByzantine Greek Τουρκίᾱ (Tourkíā)bor.\nMedieval Latin Turcia\nAnglo-Norman Turkyebor.\nMiddle English Turkye\nEnglish Turkey\nEnglish turkeybor.\nSpanish torque\nBorrowed from English turkey. Doublet of Turquía.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torque m (plural torques)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧que"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tor‧que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"New Mexican Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"turkey"
],
"links": [
[
"turkey",
"turkey"
]
],
"qualifier": "New Mexico",
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Mexico) turkey"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pavo"
},
{
"word": "guajolote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoɾke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪oɾ.ke]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾke"
}
],
"word": "torque"
}
Download raw JSONL data for torque meaning in Spanish (10.8kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"torque",
"Template:ety",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "torque",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 489282182<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 21 Aug 2026 16:17:08 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"torque",
"Template:ety",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "torque",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 566233707<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 21 Aug 2026 16:18:04 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.