"ratón" meaning in Spanish

See ratón in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /raˈton/, [raˈt̪õn] Forms: ratones [plural], ratona [feminine], ratonas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -on Etymology: From rata (“rat”) + -ón (diminutive suffix). Displaced Old Spanish mur. In its computing sense, it is a semantic loan from English mouse. Etymology templates: {{suf|es|rata|ón|id2=diminutive|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=rat}} rata (“rat”) + -ón (diminutive suffix), {{cog|osp|mur}} Old Spanish mur, {{semantic loan|es|en|mouse|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English mouse Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} ratón m (plural ratones, feminine ratona, feminine plural ratonas)
  1. mouse (small rodent) Tags: masculine Synonyms: laucha, mur, rato
    Sense id: en-ratón-es-noun-jMd1ryq-
  2. (computing) mouse (input device) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Computing Categories (lifeform): Rodents Synonyms: mouse
    Sense id: en-ratón-es-noun-1cxY5okB Disambiguation of Rodents: 35 61 4 Categories (other): Venezuelan Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -ón (diminutive), Spanish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Venezuelan Spanish: 15 9 53 23 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 1 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -ón (diminutive): 16 80 4 Disambiguation of Spanish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 14 85 1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  3. (Venezuela) hangover Tags: Venezuela, masculine Synonyms: resaca
    Sense id: en-ratón-es-noun-j9vnUWrc Categories (other): Venezuelan Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rata, ratería, ratero, raticida, ratona, ratonar, ratonera, ratonero

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ratón meaning in Spanish (4.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ratoncito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ratoncillo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Boca Ratón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cola de ratón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cuando el gato no está los ratones están de fiesta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "juego de gato y ratón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mesa ratona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oreja de ratón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratón casero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratón de biblioteca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratón lavandero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratón leonado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratón volador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratonil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "saber más que los ratones colorados"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela"
      ],
      "word": "enratonarse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "enratonado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rata",
        "3": "ón",
        "id2": "diminutive",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "rata (“rat”) + -ón (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "mur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish mur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mouse",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English mouse",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rata (“rat”) + -ón (diminutive suffix). Displaced Old Spanish mur. In its computing sense, it is a semantic loan from English mouse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ratón m (plural ratones, feminine ratona, feminine plural ratonas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧tón"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratería"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raticida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratonar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratonera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ratonero"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouse (small rodent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratón-es-noun-jMd1ryq-",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laucha"
        },
        {
          "word": "mur"
        },
        {
          "word": "rato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "es:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 53 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Venezuelan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 80 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ón (diminutive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 85 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 61 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "es:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouse (input device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratón-es-noun-1cxY5okB",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) mouse (input device)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mouse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Venezuelan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hangover"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratón-es-noun-j9vnUWrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Venezuela) hangover"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "resaca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈt̪õn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratón"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/on",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/on/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish semantic loans from English",
    "Spanish terms derived from English",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -ón (diminutive)",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Venezuelan Spanish",
    "es:Rodents"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ratoncito"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "ratoncillo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Boca Ratón"
    },
    {
      "word": "cola de ratón"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuando el gato no está los ratones están de fiesta"
    },
    {
      "word": "juego de gato y ratón"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesa ratona"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreja de ratón"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratón casero"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratón de biblioteca"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratón lavandero"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratón leonado"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratón volador"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratonil"
    },
    {
      "word": "saber más que los ratones colorados"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela"
      ],
      "word": "enratonarse"
    },
    {
      "word": "enratonado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rata",
        "3": "ón",
        "id2": "diminutive",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "rata (“rat”) + -ón (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "mur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish mur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mouse",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English mouse",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rata (“rat”) + -ón (diminutive suffix). Displaced Old Spanish mur. In its computing sense, it is a semantic loan from English mouse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ratón m (plural ratones, feminine ratona, feminine plural ratonas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧tón"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rata"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratería"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratero"
    },
    {
      "word": "raticida"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratona"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratonar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratonera"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratonero"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouse (small rodent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laucha"
        },
        {
          "word": "mur"
        },
        {
          "word": "rato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouse (input device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) mouse (input device)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mouse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Venezuelan Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hangover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hangover",
          "hangover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Venezuela) hangover"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "resaca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[raˈt̪õn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ratón"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.