See puño in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apretar los puños"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de puño y letra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puño americano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puño de acero"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Murui Huitoto",
"lang_code": "huu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "pute"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:punno<ety:inh<la:pugnus>>",
"text": ":la",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *puǵnos\nProto-Italic *pugnos\nLatin pugnus\nOld Spanish punno\nSpanish puño\nInherited from Old Spanish punno, from Latin pugnus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *puǵnos\nProto-Italic *pugnos\nLatin pugnus\nOld Spanish punno\nSpanish puño\nInherited from Old Spanish punno, from Latin pugnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "puño m (plural puños)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pu‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "empuñadura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "empuñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puñado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puñal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puñete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fist (hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward)"
],
"id": "en-puño-es-noun-vznb48Cp",
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 3 17 2 10 18 10 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 1 1 18 1 11 20 11 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 24 13 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fistful, handful, bunch (amount that can be contained in the hand)"
],
"id": "en-puño-es-noun-LEpL9~L6",
"links": [
[
"fistful",
"fistful"
],
[
"handful",
"handful"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 3 17 2 10 18 10 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 1 1 18 1 11 20 11 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 40 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 24 13 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wristband, cuff (end of a shirt sleeve that covers the wrist)"
],
"id": "en-puño-es-noun-fYJR95vO",
"links": [
[
"wristband",
"wristband"
],
[
"cuff",
"cuff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 3 17 2 10 18 10 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 1 1 18 1 11 20 11 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 24 13 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle, hilt (part of a tool, weapon, or other object, that is designed to be held in the hand when used)"
],
"id": "en-puño-es-noun-AZ3bQf3Q",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲo"
}
],
"word": "puño"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puño",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pu‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 3 17 2 10 18 10 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 1 1 18 1 11 20 11 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 24 13 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puñar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of puñar"
],
"id": "en-puño-es-verb-HwlccVlz",
"links": [
[
"puñar",
"puñar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲo"
}
],
"word": "puño"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puño",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pu‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 3 17 2 10 18 10 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 1 1 18 1 11 20 11 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 24 13 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puñir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of puñir"
],
"id": "en-puño-es-verb-pb-V3YJT",
"links": [
[
"puñir",
"puñir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲo"
}
],
"word": "puño"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɲo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɲo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewǵ-",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apretar los puños"
},
{
"word": "de puño y letra"
},
{
"word": "puño americano"
},
{
"word": "puño de acero"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Murui Huitoto",
"lang_code": "huu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "pute"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:punno<ety:inh<la:pugnus>>",
"text": ":la",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *puǵnos\nProto-Italic *pugnos\nLatin pugnus\nOld Spanish punno\nSpanish puño\nInherited from Old Spanish punno, from Latin pugnus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *puǵnos\nProto-Italic *pugnos\nLatin pugnus\nOld Spanish punno\nSpanish puño\nInherited from Old Spanish punno, from Latin pugnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "puño m (plural puños)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pu‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "empuñadura"
},
{
"word": "empuñar"
},
{
"word": "puñado"
},
{
"word": "puñal"
},
{
"word": "puñar"
},
{
"word": "puñete"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fist (hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward)"
],
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fistful, handful, bunch (amount that can be contained in the hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"fistful",
"fistful"
],
[
"handful",
"handful"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wristband, cuff (end of a shirt sleeve that covers the wrist)"
],
"links": [
[
"wristband",
"wristband"
],
[
"cuff",
"cuff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handle, hilt (part of a tool, weapon, or other object, that is designed to be held in the hand when used)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲo"
}
],
"word": "puño"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɲo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɲo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puño",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pu‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puñar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of puñar"
],
"links": [
[
"puñar",
"puñar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲo"
}
],
"word": "puño"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɲo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɲo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "puño",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pu‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puñir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of puñir"
],
"links": [
[
"puñir",
"puñir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲo"
}
],
"word": "puño"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puño meaning in Spanish (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.