"préstamo" meaning in Spanish

See préstamo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɾestamo/, [ˈpɾes.t̪a.mo] Forms: préstamos [plural]
Rhymes: -estamo Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin praestamum, from Latin praestō (“to provide”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|LL.|praestamum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin praestamum, {{inh+|es|LL.|praestamum}} Inherited from Late Latin praestamum, {{der|es|la|praestō||to provide}} Latin praestō (“to provide”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} préstamo m (plural préstamos)
  1. loan Tags: masculine Synonyms: crédito
    Sense id: en-préstamo-es-noun-Ryu~FJI-
  2. (linguistics) loanword, borrowing Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: extranjerismo
    Sense id: en-préstamo-es-noun-FdEaQ2yp Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: casa de préstamos, préstamo a la gruesa Related terms: prestamista, prestar

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for préstamo meaning in Spanish (2.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "casa de préstamos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "préstamo a la gruesa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praestamum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praestamum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praestamum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin praestamum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to provide"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praestō (“to provide”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin praestamum, from Latin praestō (“to provide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "préstamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "préstamo m (plural préstamos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prés‧ta‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prestamista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prestar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to borrow",
          "text": "pedir en préstamo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The bank came through with the loan we had requested.",
          "text": "El banco aprobó el préstamo que habíamos pedido.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "id": "en-préstamo-es-noun-Ryu~FJI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crédito"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "es:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loanword, borrowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-préstamo-es-noun-FdEaQ2yp",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) loanword, borrowing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extranjerismo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾestamo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾes.t̪a.mo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-estamo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "préstamo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/estamo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/estamo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "casa de préstamos"
    },
    {
      "word": "préstamo a la gruesa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praestamum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praestamum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praestamum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin praestamum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praestō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to provide"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praestō (“to provide”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin praestamum, from Latin praestō (“to provide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "préstamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "préstamo m (plural préstamos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prés‧ta‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prestamista"
    },
    {
      "word": "prestar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to borrow",
          "text": "pedir en préstamo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The bank came through with the loan we had requested.",
          "text": "El banco aprobó el préstamo que habíamos pedido.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crédito"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loanword, borrowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) loanword, borrowing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extranjerismo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾestamo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾes.t̪a.mo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-estamo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "préstamo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.