"extranjerismo" meaning in Spanish

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "i.e. unadapted loan term, which shall properly be typed in italics",
      "word": "extranjerismo crudo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "extranjero",
        "3": "ismo"
      },
      "expansion": "extranjero + -ismo",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From extranjero + -ismo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extranjerismos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "extranjerismo m (plural extranjerismos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧tran‧je‧ris‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ismo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "es:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loanword, foreign word, borrowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-extranjerismo-es-noun-WjWnCjEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) loanword, foreign word, borrowing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "préstamo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "foreignism (fondness for foreign cultures)"
      ],
      "id": "en-extranjerismo-es-noun-0IANf9r-",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreignism",
          "foreignism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) foreignism (fondness for foreign cultures)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɡstɾanxeˈɾismo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɣ̞s.t̪ɾãŋ.xeˈɾiz.mo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ismo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extranjerismo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ismo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ismo/5 syllables",
    "Spanish 5-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -ismo",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Linguistics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "i.e. unadapted loan term, which shall properly be typed in italics",
      "word": "extranjerismo crudo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "extranjero",
        "3": "ismo"
      },
      "expansion": "extranjero + -ismo",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From extranjero + -ismo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extranjerismos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "extranjerismo m (plural extranjerismos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧tran‧je‧ris‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loanword, foreign word, borrowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "borrowing",
          "borrowing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) loanword, foreign word, borrowing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "préstamo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreignism (fondness for foreign cultures)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreignism",
          "foreignism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) foreignism (fondness for foreign cultures)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eɡstɾanxeˈɾismo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɣ̞s.t̪ɾãŋ.xeˈɾiz.mo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ismo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extranjerismo"
}