See pend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*peḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_pluck"
],
[
"*-ḗn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ḗn"
],
[
"*pḱtḗn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pḱtḗn"
],
[
"*pekten",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pekten"
],
[
"pectin-",
"pecten#Latin"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"*-kelos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-kelos"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culus#Latin"
],
[
"*pectinī̆culum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/pectiniculum"
],
[
"pendejo",
"pendejo#Spanish"
],
[
"pendejo",
"pendejo#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "pendejo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *peḱt-\nProto-Indo-European *-ḗn\nProto-Indo-European *pḱtḗn\nProto-Italic *pekten\nLatin pectin-\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nVulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum\nSpanish pendejoclip.\nSpanish pend\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"pectin-\", \"gloss\" : \"comb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*peḱt-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pluck\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pḱtḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pekten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pecten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-culum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*pectinī̆culum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"pendejo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"pend\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"pend\">\nClipping of pendejo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "pendejo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *peḱt-\nProto-Indo-European *-ḗn\nProto-Indo-European *pḱtḗn\nProto-Italic *pekten\nLatin pectin-\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nVulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum\nSpanish pendejoclip.\nSpanish pend\nClipping of pendejo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *peḱt-\nProto-Indo-European *-ḗn\nProto-Indo-European *pḱtḗn\nProto-Italic *pekten\nLatin pectin-\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nVulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum\nSpanish pendejoclip.\nSpanish pend\nClipping of pendejo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pends",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "pend m or f by sense (plural pends)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dumbass; retard; plonker"
],
"id": "en-pend-es-noun-8zsBZYA7",
"links": [
[
"dumbass",
"dumbass"
],
[
"retard",
"retard"
],
[
"plonker",
"plonker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) dumbass; retard; plonker"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "pend"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*peḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_pluck"
],
[
"*-ḗn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ḗn"
],
[
"*pḱtḗn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pḱtḗn"
],
[
"*pekten",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pekten"
],
[
"pectin-",
"pecten#Latin"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"*-kelos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-kelos"
],
[
"-culum",
"-culus#Latin"
],
[
"*pectinī̆culum",
"Reconstruction:Latin/pectiniculum"
],
[
"pendejo",
"pendejo#Spanish"
],
[
"pendejo",
"pendejo#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "pendejo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *peḱt-\nProto-Indo-European *-ḗn\nProto-Indo-European *pḱtḗn\nProto-Italic *pekten\nLatin pectin-\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nVulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum\nSpanish pendejoclip.\nSpanish pend\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"pectin-\", \"gloss\" : \"comb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*peḱt-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pluck\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pḱtḗn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pekten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pecten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-culum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-kelos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*pectinī̆culum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"pendejo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"pend\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"pend\">\nClipping of pendejo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "pendejo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *peḱt-\nProto-Indo-European *-ḗn\nProto-Indo-European *pḱtḗn\nProto-Italic *pekten\nLatin pectin-\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nVulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum\nSpanish pendejoclip.\nSpanish pend\nClipping of pendejo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *peḱt-\nProto-Indo-European *-ḗn\nProto-Indo-European *pḱtḗn\nProto-Italic *pekten\nLatin pectin-\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nProto-Italic *-kelos\nLatin -culum\nVulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum\nSpanish pendejoclip.\nSpanish pend\nClipping of pendejo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pends",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "pend m or f by sense (plural pends)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Spanish clippings",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish slang",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *pḱtḗn"
],
"glosses": [
"dumbass; retard; plonker"
],
"links": [
[
"dumbass",
"dumbass"
],
[
"retard",
"retard"
],
[
"plonker",
"plonker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) dumbass; retard; plonker"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "pend"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pend meaning in Spanish (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.