"desatornillar" meaning in Spanish

See desatornillar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /desatoɾniˈʝaɾ/, [d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʝaɾ], /desatoɾniˈʝaɾ/ (note: most of Spain and Latin America), [d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʝaɾ] (note: most of Spain and Latin America), /desatoɾniˈʎaɾ/ (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains), [d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʎaɾ] (note: rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains), /desatoɾniˈʃaɾ/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʃaɾ] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /desatoɾniˈʒaɾ/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʒaɾ] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: From des- + atornillar, from tornillo, from torno, from Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), from Proto-Indo-European *torh₂no-, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, bore, twist”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|es|des|atornillar}} des- + atornillar, {{m|es|tornillo}} tornillo, {{m|es|torno}} torno, {{der|es|la|tornus}} Latin tornus, {{der|es|grc|τόρνος}} Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), {{der|es|ine-pro|*torh₂no-}} Proto-Indo-European *torh₂no-, {{der|es|ine-pro|*terh₁-||to rub, bore, twist}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, bore, twist”) Head templates: {{es-verb}} desatornillar (first-person singular present desatornillo, first-person singular preterite desatornillé, past participle desatornillado) Inflection templates: {{es-conj|nocomb=1}} Forms: desatornillo [first-person, present, singular], desatornillé [first-person, preterite, singular], desatornillado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], desatornillar [infinitive], desatornillando [gerund], desatornillado [masculine, participle, past, singular], desatornillada [feminine, participle, past, singular], desatornillados [masculine, participle, past, plural], desatornilladas [feminine, participle, past, plural], desatornillo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], desatornillas [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular], desatornillás [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular, vos-form], desatornilla [indicative, present, singular, third-person], desatornillamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], desatornilláis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], desatornillan [indicative, plural, present, third-person], desatornillaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], desatornillabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], desatornillaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], desatornillábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], desatornillabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], desatornillaban [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], desatornillé [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], desatornillaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], desatornilló [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], desatornillamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], desatornillasteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], desatornillaron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], desatornillaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], desatornillarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], desatornillará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], desatornillaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], desatornillaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], desatornillarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], desatornillaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], desatornillarías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], desatornillaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], desatornillaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], desatornillaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], desatornillarían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], desatornille [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], desatornilles [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desatornillés [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive, vos-form], desatornille [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desatornillemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], desatornilléis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], desatornillen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], desatornillara [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], desatornillaras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desatornillara [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desatornilláramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], desatornillarais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desatornillaran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], desatornillase [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], desatornillases [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desatornillase [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desatornillásemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], desatornillaseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desatornillasen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], desatornillare [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], desatornillares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desatornillare [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desatornilláremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], desatornillareis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desatornillaren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], desatornilla [imperative, informal, second-person, singular], desatornillá [imperative, informal, second-person, singular, vos-form], desatornille [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], desatornille [imperative, singular, third-person], desatornillemos [first-person, imperative, plural], desatornillad [imperative, plural, second-person], desatornillen [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], desatornillen [imperative, plural, third-person], desatornilles [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], desatornille [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], desatornille [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], desatornillemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], desatornilléis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], desatornillen [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], desatornillen [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to unscrew Tags: transitive Synonyms: destornillar
    Sense id: en-desatornillar-es-verb-tCExs0GI Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms prefixed with des-, Spanish verbs ending in -ar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for desatornillar meaning in Spanish (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "des",
        "3": "atornillar"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + atornillar",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tornillo"
      },
      "expansion": "tornillo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "torno"
      },
      "expansion": "torno",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tornus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tornus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόρνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*torh₂no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *torh₂no-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, bore, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, bore, twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + atornillar, from tornillo, from torno, from Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), from Proto-Indo-European *torh₂no-, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, bore, twist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desatornillo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillé",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilladas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilláis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilléis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilláramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilláremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilléis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "desatornillar (first-person singular present desatornillo, first-person singular preterite desatornillé, past participle desatornillado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧sa‧tor‧ni‧llar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atornillar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms prefixed with des-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unscrew"
      ],
      "id": "en-desatornillar-es-verb-tCExs0GI",
      "links": [
        [
          "unscrew",
          "unscrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to unscrew"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destornillar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʝaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʝaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʝaɾ/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʝaɾ]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʎaɾ/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʎaɾ]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʃaɾ/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʃaɾ]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʒaɾ/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʒaɾ]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desatornillar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "des",
        "3": "atornillar"
      },
      "expansion": "des- + atornillar",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tornillo"
      },
      "expansion": "tornillo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "torno"
      },
      "expansion": "torno",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tornus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tornus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τόρνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*torh₂no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *torh₂no-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub, bore, twist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, bore, twist”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From des- + atornillar, from tornillo, from torno, from Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), from Proto-Indo-European *torh₂no-, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, bore, twist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desatornillo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillé",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilladas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilláis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillasteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilléis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilláramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillásemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilláremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornille",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornilléis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desatornillen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "desatornillar (first-person singular present desatornillo, first-person singular preterite desatornillé, past participle desatornillado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧sa‧tor‧ni‧llar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atornillar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/5 syllables",
        "Spanish 5-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms prefixed with des-",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish transitive verbs",
        "Spanish verbs",
        "Spanish verbs ending in -ar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unscrew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unscrew",
          "unscrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to unscrew"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʝaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʝaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʝaɾ/",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʝaɾ]",
      "note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʎaɾ/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʎaɾ]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʃaɾ/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʃaɾ]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desatoɾniˈʒaɾ/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sa.t̪oɾ.niˈʒaɾ]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "destornillar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desatornillar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.