"chufa" meaning in Spanish

See chufa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃufa/, [ˈt͡ʃu.fa] Forms: chufas [plural]
Rhymes: -ufa Etymology: Not completely certain. Suggested from Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”), but the continuity of this word is doubtful. Perhaps instead the same word as trufa. Etymology templates: {{unk|es|title=Not completely certain}} Not completely certain, {{der|es|la|cȳphi|t=gallingale perfume}} Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”), {{m|es|trufa}} trufa Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} chufa f (plural chufas)
  1. chufa Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Synonyms: cuca, alcatufa
    Sense id: en-chufa-es-noun-FdVz1b5a Disambiguation of Vegetables: 15 32 1 1 34 17 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 34 0 0 34 16
  2. tiger nut (edible tuber of that plant) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-chufa-es-noun-JjSOS4T6 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 15 32 1 1 34 17 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 34 0 0 34 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃufa/, [ˈt͡ʃu.fa] Forms: chufas [plural]
Rhymes: -ufa Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} chufa f (plural chufas)
  1. (colloquial) slap in the face Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: bofetada, tortazo
    Sense id: en-chufa-es-noun-KCKSujki
  2. (archaic, colloquial) lie Tags: archaic, colloquial, feminine Synonyms: burla, mofa, mentira
    Sense id: en-chufa-es-noun-yLGho-a8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃufa/, [ˈt͡ʃu.fa]
Rhymes: -ufa Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} chufa
  1. inflection of chufar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: chufar Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-chufa-es-verb-Z-KEQTyB Disambiguation of Vegetables: 15 32 1 1 34 17 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 34 0 0 34 16
  2. inflection of chufar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: chufar Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-chufa-es-verb-bY01A~~b Disambiguation of Vegetables: 15 32 1 1 34 17 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 34 0 0 34 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for chufa meaning in Spanish (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chufa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chufa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chufa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "title": "Not completely certain"
      },
      "expansion": "Not completely certain",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cȳphi",
        "t": "gallingale perfume"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trufa"
      },
      "expansion": "trufa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not completely certain. Suggested from Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”), but the continuity of this word is doubtful. Perhaps instead the same word as trufa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chufas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chufa f (plural chufas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 0 0 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 1 1 34 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "es:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chufa"
      ],
      "id": "en-chufa-es-noun-FdVz1b5a",
      "links": [
        [
          "chufa",
          "chufa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuca"
        },
        {
          "word": "alcatufa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 0 0 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 1 1 34 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "es:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiger nut (edible tuber of that plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chufa-es-noun-JjSOS4T6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tiger nut",
          "tiger nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃufa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chufa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chufas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chufa f (plural chufas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "slap in the face"
      ],
      "id": "en-chufa-es-noun-KCKSujki",
      "links": [
        [
          "slap in the face",
          "slap in the face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) slap in the face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bofetada"
        },
        {
          "word": "tortazo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "lie"
      ],
      "id": "en-chufa-es-noun-yLGho-a8",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial) lie"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "burla"
        },
        {
          "word": "mofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "mentira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃufa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chufa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chufa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 0 0 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 1 1 34 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "es:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chufar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-chufa-es-verb-Z-KEQTyB",
      "links": [
        [
          "chufar",
          "chufar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 0 0 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 32 1 1 34 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "es:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chufar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-chufa-es-verb-bY01A~~b",
      "links": [
        [
          "chufar",
          "chufar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃufa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chufa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ufa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ufa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chufa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chufa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chufa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "title": "Not completely certain"
      },
      "expansion": "Not completely certain",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cȳphi",
        "t": "gallingale perfume"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trufa"
      },
      "expansion": "trufa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not completely certain. Suggested from Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”), but the continuity of this word is doubtful. Perhaps instead the same word as trufa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chufas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chufa f (plural chufas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chufa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chufa",
          "chufa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuca"
        },
        {
          "word": "alcatufa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tiger nut (edible tuber of that plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tiger nut",
          "tiger nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃufa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chufa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ufa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ufa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chufas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chufa f (plural chufas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slap in the face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slap in the face",
          "slap in the face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) slap in the face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bofetada"
        },
        {
          "word": "tortazo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial) lie"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "burla"
        },
        {
          "word": "mofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "mentira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃufa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chufa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ufa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ufa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chufa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chu‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chufar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chufar",
          "chufar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chufar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chufar",
          "chufar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of chufar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃufa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chufa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.