"achaque" meaning in Spanish

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "achacoso"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acciacco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: acciacco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: acciacco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "achakes de",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ladino: achakes de",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ladino: achakes de"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شكوى",
        "3": "الشَكْوَى",
        "t": "complaint"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَكْوَى (aš-šakwā, “complaint”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably deverbal from achacar, from Arabic. Alternatively the Spanish noun might be from Arabic الشَكْوَى (aš-šakwā, “complaint”) with the verb then denominal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "achaques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "achaque m (plural achaques)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cha‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minor sickness, malady especially a cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-achaque-es-noun-L0V0cnld",
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "malady",
          "malady"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "default, failing"
      ],
      "id": "en-achaque-es-noun-wd8fG4xr",
      "links": [
        [
          "default",
          "default"
        ],
        [
          "failing",
          "failing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, issue, topic"
      ],
      "id": "en-achaque-es-noun-St1ZdKHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "period, menstruation"
      ],
      "id": "en-achaque-es-noun-ruv8q90C",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) period, menstruation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "menstruación"
        },
        {
          "word": "regla"
        },
        {
          "word": "periodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃake/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈt͡ʃa.ke]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ake"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achaque"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "achaque",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cha‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 3 1 2 10 2 1 6 3 12 34 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 2 1 2 10 1 1 4 2 16 39 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 7 22 47 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "achacar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of achacar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-achaque-es-verb-X-QoLdSz",
      "links": [
        [
          "achacar",
          "achacar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "achacar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of achacar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-achaque-es-verb-BWjMg-GN",
      "links": [
        [
          "achacar",
          "achacar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃake/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈt͡ʃa.ke]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ake"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achaque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ake",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ake/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "achacoso"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "acciacco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: acciacco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: acciacco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "achakes de",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ladino: achakes de",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ladino: achakes de"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شكوى",
        "3": "الشَكْوَى",
        "t": "complaint"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الشَكْوَى (aš-šakwā, “complaint”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably deverbal from achacar, from Arabic. Alternatively the Spanish noun might be from Arabic الشَكْوَى (aš-šakwā, “complaint”) with the verb then denominal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "achaques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "achaque m (plural achaques)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cha‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minor sickness, malady especially a cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "malady",
          "malady"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "default, failing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "default",
          "default"
        ],
        [
          "failing",
          "failing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, issue, topic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period, menstruation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) period, menstruation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "menstruación"
        },
        {
          "word": "regla"
        },
        {
          "word": "periodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃake/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈt͡ʃa.ke]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ake"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achaque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ake",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ake/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "achaque",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cha‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "achacar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of achacar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achacar",
          "achacar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "achacar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of achacar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achacar",
          "achacar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈt͡ʃake/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈt͡ʃa.ke]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ake"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achaque"
}