See عوق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for عوق meaning in South Levantine Arabic (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَوَّقَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَوَّقَ (ʕawwaqa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عَوَّقَ (ʕawwaqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عوّق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕawwaʔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "biʕawweʔ",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/2A",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّق",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقنا",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقتو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقتي",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقنا",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقتو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "baʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّق",
"roman": "bitʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "biʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعوّق",
"roman": "minʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّقو",
"roman": "bitʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّقو",
"roman": "biʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "baʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّقي",
"roman": "bitʕawwʔi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّق",
"roman": "bitʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعوّق",
"roman": "minʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّقو",
"roman": "bitʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّقو",
"roman": "biʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعوّق",
"roman": "aʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّق",
"roman": "tʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعوّق",
"roman": "yʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعوّق",
"roman": "nʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّقو",
"roman": "tʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعوّقو",
"roman": "yʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعوّق",
"roman": "aʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّقي",
"roman": "tʕawwʔi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّق",
"roman": "tʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعوّق",
"roman": "nʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّقو",
"roman": "tʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعوّقو",
"roman": "yʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّق",
"roman": "ʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقي",
"roman": "ʕawwʔi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"head": "عوّق",
"pres": "بعوّق",
"prestr": "biʕawweʔ",
"tr": "ʕawwaʔ"
},
"expansion": "عوّق • (ʕawwaʔ) II (present بعوّق (biʕawweʔ))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "عوّقو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕawwʔu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "عوّقي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕawwʔi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "عوّق",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕawweʔ",
"past-1st-p": "عوّقنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕawwaʔna",
"past-1st-s": "عوّقت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕawwaʔt",
"past-2nd-p": "عوّقتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕawwaʔtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عوّقتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕawwaʔti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عوّقت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕawwaʔt",
"past-3rd-p": "عوّقو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕawwaʔu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عوّقت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕawwaʔat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عوّق",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕawwaʔ",
"pres-1st-p": "منعوّق",
"pres-1st-ptr": "minʕawweʔ",
"pres-1st-s": "بعوّق",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕawweʔ",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعوّقو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕawwʔu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعوّقي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕawwʔi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعوّق",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕawweʔ",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعوّقو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕawwʔu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعوّق",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕawweʔ",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعوّق",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕawweʔ",
"subj-1st-p": "نعوّق",
"subj-1st-ptr": "nʕawweʔ",
"subj-1st-s": "اعوّق",
"subj-1st-str": "aʕawweʔ",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعوّقو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕawwʔu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعوّقي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕawwʔi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعوّق",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕawweʔ",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعوّقو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕawwʔu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعوّق",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕawweʔ",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعوّق",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕawweʔ"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 13 43 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obstruct, to stand in the way"
],
"id": "en-عوق-ajp-verb-~NcOxn-I",
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"stand in the way",
"stand in the way"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to detain"
],
"id": "en-عوق-ajp-verb-8CWCkoSE",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to detain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "وقّف"
},
{
"word": "اعتقل"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕaw.waʔ/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕaw.waʔ]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕaw.waɡ/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕaw.waɡ]",
"note": "Bedouin"
}
],
"word": "عوق"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَوَّقَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَوَّقَ (ʕawwaqa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عَوَّقَ (ʕawwaqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عوّق",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕawwaʔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "biʕawweʔ",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/2A",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّق",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقنا",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقتو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقتي",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقت",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقنا",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقتو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwaʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "baʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّق",
"roman": "bitʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "biʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعوّق",
"roman": "minʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّقو",
"roman": "bitʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّقو",
"roman": "biʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّق",
"roman": "baʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّقي",
"roman": "bitʕawwʔi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّق",
"roman": "bitʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعوّق",
"roman": "minʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعوّقو",
"roman": "bitʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعوّقو",
"roman": "biʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعوّق",
"roman": "aʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّق",
"roman": "tʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعوّق",
"roman": "yʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعوّق",
"roman": "nʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّقو",
"roman": "tʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعوّقو",
"roman": "yʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعوّق",
"roman": "aʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّقي",
"roman": "tʕawwʔi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّق",
"roman": "tʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعوّق",
"roman": "nʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعوّقو",
"roman": "tʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعوّقو",
"roman": "yʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّق",
"roman": "ʕawweʔ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقي",
"roman": "ʕawwʔi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عوّقو",
"roman": "ʕawwʔu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"head": "عوّق",
"pres": "بعوّق",
"prestr": "biʕawweʔ",
"tr": "ʕawwaʔ"
},
"expansion": "عوّق • (ʕawwaʔ) II (present بعوّق (biʕawweʔ))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "عوّقو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕawwʔu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "عوّقي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕawwʔi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "عوّق",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕawweʔ",
"past-1st-p": "عوّقنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕawwaʔna",
"past-1st-s": "عوّقت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕawwaʔt",
"past-2nd-p": "عوّقتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕawwaʔtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عوّقتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕawwaʔti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عوّقت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕawwaʔt",
"past-3rd-p": "عوّقو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕawwaʔu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عوّقت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕawwaʔat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عوّق",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕawwaʔ",
"pres-1st-p": "منعوّق",
"pres-1st-ptr": "minʕawweʔ",
"pres-1st-s": "بعوّق",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕawweʔ",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعوّقو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕawwʔu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعوّقي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕawwʔi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعوّق",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕawweʔ",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعوّقو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕawwʔu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعوّق",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕawweʔ",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعوّق",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕawweʔ",
"subj-1st-p": "نعوّق",
"subj-1st-ptr": "nʕawweʔ",
"subj-1st-s": "اعوّق",
"subj-1st-str": "aʕawweʔ",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعوّقو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕawwʔu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعوّقي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕawwʔi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعوّق",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕawweʔ",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعوّقو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕawwʔu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعوّق",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕawweʔ",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعوّق",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕawweʔ"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to obstruct, to stand in the way"
],
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"stand in the way",
"stand in the way"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to detain"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to detain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "وقّف"
},
{
"word": "اعتقل"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕaw.waʔ/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕaw.waʔ]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʕaw.waɡ/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕaw.waɡ]",
"note": "Bedouin"
}
],
"word": "عوق"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable South Levantine Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.