See عند in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عِنْدَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عِنْدَ (ʕinda)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عِنْدَ (ʕinda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕind",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-prep-inflection\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عند",
"roman": "ʕind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "عندي",
"roman": "ʕindi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّا",
"roman": "ʕinna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عندك",
"roman": "ʕindak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عندك",
"roman": "ʕindek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عندكم",
"roman": "ʕindkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنده",
"roman": "ʕindo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عندها",
"roman": "ʕindha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عندهم",
"roman": "ʕindhom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʕind"
},
"expansion": "عند • (ʕind)",
"name": "ajp-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "عنّا (ʕinna)",
"1s": "عندي (ʕindi)",
"2fs": "عندك (ʕindek)",
"2ms": "عندك (ʕindak)",
"2p": "عندكم (ʕindkom)",
"3fs": "عندها (ʕindha)",
"3ms": "عنده (ʕindo)",
"3p": "عندهم (ʕindhom)",
"base": "عند (ʕind)"
},
"name": "ajp-prep-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "at the door",
"roman": "ʕind il-bāb",
"text": "عند الباب",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the doctor's",
"roman": "ʕind id-doktōr",
"text": "عند الدكتور",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "literally, “There are a lot of political problems at the Arabs'.”",
"text": "فيه كتير مشاكل سياسيّة عند العرب.\nfīh ktīr mašākel siyāsiyye ʕind il-ʕarab\nArabs have a lot of political problems.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at (the physical or abstract location of something or someone)"
],
"id": "en-عند-ajp-prep-Aot59ohr",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literally, “A lot of homework is at me.”",
"text": "عندي واجبات كتير.\nʕindi wajbāt ktīr\nI have a lot of homework.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "literally, “A lot of homework was at me.”",
"text": "كانت عندي واجبات كتير.\nkānat ʕindi wajbāt ktīr\nI had a lot of homework.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Have a little respect.",
"roman": "ḵalli ʕindak šwayyet iḥtirām.",
"text": "خلي عندك شوية احترام.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-عند-ajp-prep-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to have"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مع"
},
{
"word": "إلـ"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕind/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕɪnd]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عند.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "عند"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ع ن د"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ع ن د\n 0 terms",
"name": "ajp-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عند",
"t": "to be stubborn, to resist stubbornly",
"tr": "ʕanada, ʕanida, ʕanuda"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عند (ʕanada, ʕanida, ʕanuda, “to be stubborn, to resist stubbornly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ع ن د\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic عند (ʕanada, ʕanida, ʕanuda, “to be stubborn, to resist stubbornly”). The shift to Form II in South Levantine Arabic might serve to intensify the meaning, which is a function of the verbs in the second form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عنّد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕannad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "biʕanned",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/2A",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّد",
"roman": "ʕannad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدنا",
"roman": "ʕannadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدتو",
"roman": "ʕannadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕannadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدتي",
"roman": "ʕannadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدنا",
"roman": "ʕannadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدتو",
"roman": "ʕannadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕannadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "baʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّد",
"roman": "bitʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "biʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعنّد",
"roman": "minʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّدو",
"roman": "bitʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّدو",
"roman": "biʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "baʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّدي",
"roman": "bitʕanndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّد",
"roman": "bitʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعنّد",
"roman": "minʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّدو",
"roman": "bitʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّدو",
"roman": "biʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعنّد",
"roman": "aʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّد",
"roman": "tʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعنّد",
"roman": "yʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعنّد",
"roman": "nʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّدو",
"roman": "tʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعنّدو",
"roman": "yʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعنّد",
"roman": "aʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّدي",
"roman": "tʕanndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّد",
"roman": "tʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعنّد",
"roman": "nʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّدو",
"roman": "tʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعنّدو",
"roman": "yʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّد",
"roman": "ʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدي",
"roman": "ʕanndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"head": "عنّد",
"pres": "بعنّد",
"prestr": "biʕanned",
"tr": "ʕannad"
},
"expansion": "عنّد • (ʕannad) II (present بعنّد (biʕanned))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "عنّدو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕanndu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "عنّدي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕanndi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "عنّد",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕanned",
"past-1st-p": "عنّدنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕannadna",
"past-1st-s": "عنّدت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕannadt",
"past-2nd-p": "عنّدتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕannadtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عنّدتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕannadti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عنّدت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕannadt",
"past-3rd-p": "عنّدو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕannadu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عنّدت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕannadat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عنّد",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕannad",
"pres-1st-p": "منعنّد",
"pres-1st-ptr": "minʕanned",
"pres-1st-s": "بعنّد",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕanned",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعنّدو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕanndu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعنّدي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕanndi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعنّد",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕanned",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعنّدو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕanndu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعنّد",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕanned",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعنّد",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕanned",
"subj-1st-p": "نعنّد",
"subj-1st-ptr": "nʕanned",
"subj-1st-s": "اعنّد",
"subj-1st-str": "aʕanned",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعنّدو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕanndu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعنّدي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕanndi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعنّد",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕanned",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعنّدو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕanndu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعنّد",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕanned",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعنّد",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕanned"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to persist, to be stubborn"
],
"id": "en-عند-ajp-verb-WhRoZxbm",
"links": [
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕan.nad/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕan.nad]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-عَنَّد.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "عند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic prepositions",
"South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ن د",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عِنْدَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عِنْدَ (ʕinda)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic عِنْدَ (ʕinda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʕind",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-prep-inflection\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عند",
"roman": "ʕind",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "عندي",
"roman": "ʕindi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّا",
"roman": "ʕinna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عندك",
"roman": "ʕindak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عندك",
"roman": "ʕindek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عندكم",
"roman": "ʕindkom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنده",
"roman": "ʕindo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عندها",
"roman": "ʕindha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عندهم",
"roman": "ʕindhom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʕind"
},
"expansion": "عند • (ʕind)",
"name": "ajp-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "عنّا (ʕinna)",
"1s": "عندي (ʕindi)",
"2fs": "عندك (ʕindek)",
"2ms": "عندك (ʕindak)",
"2p": "عندكم (ʕindkom)",
"3fs": "عندها (ʕindha)",
"3ms": "عنده (ʕindo)",
"3p": "عندهم (ʕindhom)",
"base": "عند (ʕind)"
},
"name": "ajp-prep-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "at the door",
"roman": "ʕind il-bāb",
"text": "عند الباب",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the doctor's",
"roman": "ʕind id-doktōr",
"text": "عند الدكتور",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "literally, “There are a lot of political problems at the Arabs'.”",
"text": "فيه كتير مشاكل سياسيّة عند العرب.\nfīh ktīr mašākel siyāsiyye ʕind il-ʕarab\nArabs have a lot of political problems.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at (the physical or abstract location of something or someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literally, “A lot of homework is at me.”",
"text": "عندي واجبات كتير.\nʕindi wajbāt ktīr\nI have a lot of homework.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "literally, “A lot of homework was at me.”",
"text": "كانت عندي واجبات كتير.\nkānat ʕindi wajbāt ktīr\nI had a lot of homework.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Have a little respect.",
"roman": "ḵalli ʕindak šwayyet iḥtirām.",
"text": "خلي عندك شوية احترام.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to have"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مع"
},
{
"word": "إلـ"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕind/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʕɪnd]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-عند.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "عند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ن د",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ع ن د"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ع ن د\n 0 terms",
"name": "ajp-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عند",
"t": "to be stubborn, to resist stubbornly",
"tr": "ʕanada, ʕanida, ʕanuda"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عند (ʕanada, ʕanida, ʕanuda, “to be stubborn, to resist stubbornly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ع ن د\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic عند (ʕanada, ʕanida, ʕanuda, “to be stubborn, to resist stubbornly”). The shift to Form II in South Levantine Arabic might serve to intensify the meaning, which is a function of the verbs in the second form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عنّد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕannad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "biʕanned",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/2A",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّد",
"roman": "ʕannad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدنا",
"roman": "ʕannadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدتو",
"roman": "ʕannadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕannadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدتي",
"roman": "ʕannadti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدت",
"roman": "ʕannadat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدنا",
"roman": "ʕannadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدتو",
"roman": "ʕannadtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕannadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "baʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّد",
"roman": "bitʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "biʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعنّد",
"roman": "minʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّدو",
"roman": "bitʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّدو",
"roman": "biʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّد",
"roman": "baʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّدي",
"roman": "bitʕanndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّد",
"roman": "bitʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منعنّد",
"roman": "minʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتعنّدو",
"roman": "bitʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بعنّدو",
"roman": "biʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعنّد",
"roman": "aʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّد",
"roman": "tʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعنّد",
"roman": "yʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعنّد",
"roman": "nʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّدو",
"roman": "tʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعنّدو",
"roman": "yʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اعنّد",
"roman": "aʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّدي",
"roman": "tʕanndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّد",
"roman": "tʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نعنّد",
"roman": "nʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تعنّدو",
"roman": "tʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يعنّدو",
"roman": "yʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّد",
"roman": "ʕanned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدي",
"roman": "ʕanndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "عنّدو",
"roman": "ʕanndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II",
"head": "عنّد",
"pres": "بعنّد",
"prestr": "biʕanned",
"tr": "ʕannad"
},
"expansion": "عنّد • (ʕannad) II (present بعنّد (biʕanned))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "عنّدو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "ʕanndu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "عنّدي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "ʕanndi",
"imp-2nd-sm": "عنّد",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "ʕanned",
"past-1st-p": "عنّدنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ʕannadna",
"past-1st-s": "عنّدت",
"past-1st-str": "ʕannadt",
"past-2nd-p": "عنّدتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ʕannadtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "عنّدتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ʕannadti",
"past-2nd-sm": "عنّدت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ʕannadt",
"past-3rd-p": "عنّدو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ʕannadu",
"past-3rd-sf": "عنّدت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ʕannadat",
"past-3rd-sm": "عنّد",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ʕannad",
"pres-1st-p": "منعنّد",
"pres-1st-ptr": "minʕanned",
"pres-1st-s": "بعنّد",
"pres-1st-str": "baʕanned",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتعنّدو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "bitʕanndu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتعنّدي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "bitʕanndi",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتعنّد",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "bitʕanned",
"pres-3rd-p": "بعنّدو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biʕanndu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتعنّد",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "bitʕanned",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بعنّد",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biʕanned",
"subj-1st-p": "نعنّد",
"subj-1st-ptr": "nʕanned",
"subj-1st-s": "اعنّد",
"subj-1st-str": "aʕanned",
"subj-2nd-p": "تعنّدو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tʕanndu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تعنّدي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tʕanndi",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تعنّد",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tʕanned",
"subj-3rd-p": "يعنّدو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yʕanndu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تعنّد",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tʕanned",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يعنّد",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yʕanned"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to persist, to be stubborn"
],
"links": [
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕan.nad/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʕan.nad]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-عَنَّد.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%B9%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%8E%D9%91%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "عند"
}
Download raw JSONL data for عند meaning in South Levantine Arabic (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: عند/South Levantine Arabic 'Base form' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"عند"
],
"section": "South Levantine Arabic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "عند",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: عند/South Levantine Arabic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"عند"
],
"section": "South Levantine Arabic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "عند",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: عند/South Levantine Arabic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"عند"
],
"section": "South Levantine Arabic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "عند",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"عند"
],
"section": "South Levantine Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "عند",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable South Levantine Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.