"na-" meaning in Slovene

See na- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /na-/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *na-. Prefixed form of the preposition na. Etymology templates: {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*na-}} Proto-Slavic *na- Head templates: {{head|sl|prefix}} na-
  1. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    (no change in meaning)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--sl-prefix-U0VWUwns
  2. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    onto, into
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--sl-prefix-pLfoptot
  3. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    a little, to begin to
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--sl-prefix-JX1hGvD0 Categories (other): Slovene entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovene entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 62 9 9
  4. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    enough of, a sufficient amount of
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-na--sl-prefix-AdMghhAG
  5. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    (reflexive) excessively, thoroughly
    Tags: morpheme, reflexive
    Sense id: en-na--sl-prefix-5eq4PMH2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *na-. Prefixed form of the preposition na.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "na-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + pisáti (“to write”) → napisáti (“to write”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--sl-prefix-U0VWUwns",
      "qualifier": "no change in meaning",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(no change in meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + líti (“to pour”) → nalíti (“to pour in”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "onto, into"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--sl-prefix-pLfoptot",
      "links": [
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 62 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + krivīti (“to bend”) → nakrivīti (“to bend a little”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "na- + gníti (“to rot”) → nagníti (“to begin to rot”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "a little, to begin to"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--sl-prefix-JX1hGvD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + cepīti (“to chop”) → nacepīti (“to chop enough of”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "enough of, a sufficient amount of"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--sl-prefix-AdMghhAG",
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + píti (“to drink”) → napíti (“to drink one's fill, get drunk”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "excessively, thoroughly"
      ],
      "id": "en-na--sl-prefix-5eq4PMH2",
      "links": [
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "thoroughly",
          "thoroughly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(reflexive) excessively, thoroughly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovene lemmas",
    "Slovene prefixes",
    "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *na-. Prefixed form of the preposition na.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "na-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + pisáti (“to write”) → napisáti (“to write”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:"
      ],
      "qualifier": "no change in meaning",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(no change in meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + líti (“to pour”) → nalíti (“to pour in”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "onto, into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + krivīti (“to bend”) → nakrivīti (“to bend a little”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "na- + gníti (“to rot”) → nagníti (“to begin to rot”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "a little, to begin to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + cepīti (“to chop”) → nacepīti (“to chop enough of”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "enough of, a sufficient amount of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "na- + píti (“to drink”) → napíti (“to drink one's fill, get drunk”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "excessively, thoroughly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "thoroughly",
          "thoroughly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(reflexive) excessively, thoroughly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for na- meaning in Slovene (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovene dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.