"brat" meaning in Slovene

See brat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /brát/ Audio: LL-Q9063 (slv)-Zupanurska-brat.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*bratrъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, {{inh+|sl|sla-pro|*bratrъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, {{inh|sl|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr Head templates: {{sl-noun|brȁt|m-an}} brȁt m anim Inflection templates: {{sl-decl-noun-table3|brȁt|bráta|brátu|bráta|brātu|brátom|brȁt, brate^(􂘄acc?􂘅)|bráta|brātov|brátoma|bráta|brātih|brátoma|brȃta|brátje, bráti|brātov|brátom|bráte|brātih|brāti|brȃti|acc=1|datdu=brát|datpl=brát|datsg=brát|decl=m-an-1|irregtitle=vowel lengthening, ending -je in nominative plural|loc=brāt|prep=brātu}} Forms: brȁt [animate, canonical, masculine], animate [table-tags], brȁt [nominative, singular], bráta [dual, nominative], brátje [nominative, plural], bráti [nominative, plural], bráta [genitive, singular], brātov [dual, genitive], brātov [genitive, plural], brátu [dative, singular], bráti [dative, singular], brātu [dative, singular], brátoma [dative, dual], brátama [dative, dual], brátom [dative, plural], brátam [dative, plural], bráta [accusative, singular], bráta [accusative, dual], bráte [accusative, plural], brātu [locative, singular], bráti [locative, singular], brātih [dual, locative], brātah [dual, locative], brātih [locative, plural], brātah [locative, plural], brátom [instrumental, singular], brátoma [dual, instrumental], brátama [dual, instrumental], brāti [instrumental, plural], brȁt [singular, vocative], brate [singular, vocative], brȃta [dual, vocative], brȃti [plural, vocative]
  1. brother (son of the same parents as another person) Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-brat-sl-noun-rmX6gcfB Disambiguation of Male family members: 50 27 22 Categories (other): Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3, Slovene entries with incorrect language header, Slovene masculine nouns with no infix Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3: 45 28 26 Disambiguation of Slovene entries with incorrect language header: 51 31 18 Disambiguation of Slovene masculine nouns with no infix: 49 28 22
  2. (literary, archaic) brother (someone of the same or closely related nationality) Tags: archaic, literary
    Sense id: en-brat-sl-noun-BWfX3UHd
  3. (literary, by extension) brother (someone sharing the same opinions) Tags: broadly, literary
    Sense id: en-brat-sl-noun-s4r4m4BO
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bratrъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bratrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brȁt",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-table3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȁt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȁt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȃta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȃti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brȁt",
        "2": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "brȁt m anim",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brȁt",
        "10": "brátoma",
        "11": "bráta",
        "12": "brātih",
        "13": "brátoma",
        "14": "brȃta",
        "15": "brátje, bráti",
        "16": "brātov",
        "17": "brátom",
        "18": "bráte",
        "19": "brātih",
        "2": "bráta",
        "20": "brāti",
        "21": "brȃti",
        "3": "brátu",
        "4": "bráta",
        "5": "brātu",
        "6": "brátom",
        "7": "brȁt, brate^(􂘄acc?􂘅)",
        "8": "bráta",
        "9": "brātov",
        "acc": "1",
        "datdu": "brát",
        "datpl": "brát",
        "datsg": "brát",
        "decl": "m-an-1",
        "irregtitle": "vowel lengthening, ending -je in nominative plural",
        "loc": "brāt",
        "prep": "brātu"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-table3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene masculine nouns with no infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 27 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "sl:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother (son of the same parents as another person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brat-sl-noun-rmX6gcfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "brother (someone of the same or closely related nationality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brat-sl-noun-BWfX3UHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, archaic) brother (someone of the same or closely related nationality)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "brother (someone sharing the same opinions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brat-sl-noun-s4r4m4BO",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, by extension) brother (someone sharing the same opinions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brát/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9063 (slv)-Zupanurska-brat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for accentual type in Slovene noun entries",
    "Requests for tone in Slovene",
    "Slovene 1-syllable words",
    "Slovene animate nouns",
    "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovene irregular nouns",
    "Slovene lemmas",
    "Slovene masculine animate nouns",
    "Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
    "Slovene masculine nouns",
    "Slovene masculine nouns with no infix",
    "Slovene nouns",
    "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Clothing",
    "sl:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bratrъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bratrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brȁt",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-table3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȁt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brātah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brátama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȁt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȃta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȃti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brȁt",
        "2": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "brȁt m anim",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brȁt",
        "10": "brátoma",
        "11": "bráta",
        "12": "brātih",
        "13": "brátoma",
        "14": "brȃta",
        "15": "brátje, bráti",
        "16": "brātov",
        "17": "brátom",
        "18": "bráte",
        "19": "brātih",
        "2": "bráta",
        "20": "brāti",
        "21": "brȃti",
        "3": "brátu",
        "4": "bráta",
        "5": "brātu",
        "6": "brátom",
        "7": "brȁt, brate^(􂘄acc?􂘅)",
        "8": "bráta",
        "9": "brātov",
        "acc": "1",
        "datdu": "brát",
        "datpl": "brát",
        "datsg": "brát",
        "decl": "m-an-1",
        "irregtitle": "vowel lengthening, ending -je in nominative plural",
        "loc": "brāt",
        "prep": "brātu"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-table3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brother (son of the same parents as another person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene literary terms",
        "Slovene terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother (someone of the same or closely related nationality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, archaic) brother (someone of the same or closely related nationality)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother (someone sharing the same opinions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, by extension) brother (someone sharing the same opinions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brát/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9063 (slv)-Zupanurska-brat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav/LL-Q9063_%28slv%29-Zupanurska-brat.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brat meaning in Slovene (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "brat",
    "Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "brat",
    "Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "brat",
    "Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "brat",
    "Template:sl-decl-noun-table3",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovene dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.