"zima" meaning in Slovak

See zima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzima]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zima. Etymology templates: {{dercat|sk|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*zima|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zima, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*zima}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zima Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|decl=žena|gen=zimy|genpl=zím|pl=zimy}} zima f (genitive singular zimy, nominative plural zimy, genitive plural zím, declension pattern of žena) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun|zima|zimy|zime|zimu|zime|zimou|zimy|zím|zimám|zimy|zimách|zimami}} Forms: zimy [genitive, singular], zimy [nominative, plural], zím [genitive, plural], žena [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], zima [nominative, singular], zimy [nominative, plural], zimy [genitive, singular], zím [genitive, plural], zime [dative, singular], zimám [dative, plural], zimu [accusative, singular], zimy [accusative, plural], zime [locative, singular], zimách [locative, plural], zimou [instrumental, singular], zimami [instrumental, plural]
  1. winter Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Seasons
    Sense id: en-zima-sk-noun-MMVGH8J7 Disambiguation of Seasons: 76 24 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header, Slovak links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Slovak links with redundant wikilinks: 62 38
  2. very cold weather (regardless of the season) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Temperature, Weather
    Sense id: en-zima-sk-noun-HN3yOE8w Disambiguation of Temperature: 0 100 Disambiguation of Weather: 0 100 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header, Slovak terms without declension paradigm Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Slovak terms without declension paradigm: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zimný Related terms: seasons: ročné obdobia: jar · leto · jeseň · zima [edit]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zimný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zima",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zima",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zima"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zima",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zima.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zím",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "zimy",
        "genpl": "zím",
        "pl": "zimy"
      },
      "expansion": "zima f (genitive singular zimy, nominative plural zimy, genitive plural zím, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zima",
        "10": "zimy",
        "11": "zimách",
        "12": "zimami",
        "2": "zimy",
        "3": "zime",
        "4": "zimu",
        "5": "zime",
        "6": "zimou",
        "7": "zimy",
        "8": "zím",
        "9": "zimám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "urls": [
        "https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Template%3Alist%3Aseasons%2Fsk"
      ],
      "word": "seasons: ročné obdobia: jar · leto · jeseň · zima [edit]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "sk:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-zima-sk-noun-MMVGH8J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms without declension paradigm",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "sk:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "sk:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very cold weather (regardless of the season)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zima-sk-noun-HN3yOE8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzima]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak feminine nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Slovak terms without declension paradigm",
    "sk:Seasons",
    "sk:Temperature",
    "sk:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zimný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zima",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zima",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zima"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zima",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zima.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zím",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zimami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "zimy",
        "genpl": "zím",
        "pl": "zimy"
      },
      "expansion": "zima f (genitive singular zimy, nominative plural zimy, genitive plural zím, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zima",
        "10": "zimy",
        "11": "zimách",
        "12": "zimami",
        "2": "zimy",
        "3": "zime",
        "4": "zimu",
        "5": "zime",
        "6": "zimou",
        "7": "zimy",
        "8": "zím",
        "9": "zimám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "urls": [
        "https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Template%3Alist%3Aseasons%2Fsk"
      ],
      "word": "seasons: ročné obdobia: jar · leto · jeseň · zima [edit]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very cold weather (regardless of the season)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzima]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zima"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zima meaning in Slovak (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.