"kmeň" meaning in Slovak

See kmeň in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkmɛɲ/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*kъmenь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъmenь, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*kъmenь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in}} kmeň m inan Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun-stroj|kme|a||||ň|n}}, {{sk-decl-noun|kmeň|kmeňa|kmeňu|kmeň|kmeni|kmeňom|kmene|kmeňov|kmeňom|kmene|kmeňoch|kmeňmi|paradigm=stroj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kmeň [nominative, singular], kmene [nominative, plural], kmeňa [genitive, singular], kmeňov [genitive, plural], kmeňu [dative, singular], kmeňom [dative, plural], kmeň [accusative, singular], kmene [accusative, plural], kmeni [locative, singular], kmeňoch [locative, plural], kmeňom [instrumental, singular], kmeňmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. trunk (of a tree) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: peň
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-JGuueJz5
  2. log (the trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-8p3LRIux Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 29 13 29 11 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 14 27 15 17
  3. tribe (group of people) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-49Q~Zf-~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Slovak terms with declension stroj Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 29 13 29 11 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 14 27 15 17 Disambiguation of Slovak terms with declension stroj: 2 10 35 17 12 23
  4. (taxonomy) phylum Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Taxonomy
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-pjnlqBa8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 29 13 29 11 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 14 27 15 17 Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 1 19 18 27 15 20 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  5. strain (biology) (variant of species, like of virus) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-xFqjjQ1C Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 29 13 29 11 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 14 27 15 17
  6. (linguistics) stem Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-kZoR-UgJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 29 13 29 11 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 14 27 15 17 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kmeňový [masculine], kmeňovo, kmienok, kmienkový, rodokmeň [masculine], súkmeňovec [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kmeňový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kmeňovo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kmienok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kmienkový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodokmeň"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "súkmeňovec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-stroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kmeň m inan",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kme",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "ň",
        "7": "n"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-stroj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmeň",
        "10": "kmene",
        "11": "kmeňoch",
        "12": "kmeňmi",
        "2": "kmeňa",
        "3": "kmeňu",
        "4": "kmeň",
        "5": "kmeni",
        "6": "kmeňom",
        "7": "kmene",
        "8": "kmeňov",
        "9": "kmeňom",
        "paradigm": "stroj"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-JGuueJz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peň"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 29 13 29 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 27 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "log (the trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-8p3LRIux",
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 29 13 29 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 27 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 35 17 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension stroj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribe (group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-49Q~Zf-~",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "sk:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 29 13 29 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 27 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 18 27 15 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-pjnlqBa8",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) phylum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "sk:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 29 13 29 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 27 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain (biology) (variant of species, like of virus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-xFqjjQ1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "sk:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 29 13 29 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 27 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-kZoR-UgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkmɛɲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kmeň"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak inanimate nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak masculine nouns",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with declension stroj"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kmeňový"
    },
    {
      "word": "kmeňovo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kmienok"
    },
    {
      "word": "kmienkový"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodokmeň"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "súkmeňovec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-stroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kmeň m inan",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kme",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "ň",
        "7": "n"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-stroj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmeň",
        "10": "kmene",
        "11": "kmeňoch",
        "12": "kmeňmi",
        "2": "kmeňa",
        "3": "kmeňu",
        "4": "kmeň",
        "5": "kmeni",
        "6": "kmeňom",
        "7": "kmene",
        "8": "kmeňov",
        "9": "kmeňom",
        "paradigm": "stroj"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peň"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log (the trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe (group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) phylum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain (biology) (variant of species, like of virus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkmɛɲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kmeň"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kmeň meaning in Slovak (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.