"kmeň" meaning in Slovak

See kmeň in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkmɛɲ/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*kъmenь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъmenь, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*kъmenь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|decl=stroj|gen=kmeňa|genpl=kmeňov|pl=kmene}} kmeň m inan (genitive singular kmeňa, nominative plural kmene, genitive plural kmeňov, declension pattern of stroj) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun|kmeň|kmeňa|kmeňu|kmeň|kmeni|kmeňom|kmene|kmeňov|kmeňom|kmene|kmeňoch|kmeňmi}} Forms: kmeňa [genitive, singular], kmene [nominative, plural], kmeňov [genitive, plural], stroj [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], kmeň [nominative, singular], kmene [nominative, plural], kmeňa [genitive, singular], kmeňov [genitive, plural], kmeňu [dative, singular], kmeňom [dative, plural], kmeň [accusative, singular], kmene [accusative, plural], kmeni [locative, singular], kmeňoch [locative, plural], kmeňom [instrumental, singular], kmeňmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. trunk (of a tree) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-JGuueJz5
  2. log (the trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-8p3LRIux
  3. tribe (group of people) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-49Q~Zf-~
  4. (taxonomy) phylum Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Taxonomy
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-pjnlqBa8 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 1 20 18 28 15 17 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  5. strain (biology) (variant of species, like of virus) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-xFqjjQ1C
  6. (linguistics) stem Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-kmeň-sk-noun-kZoR-UgJ Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kmeňový [masculine], kmeňovo, kmienok, kmienkový, rodokmeň [masculine], súkmeňovec [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kmeň meaning in Slovak (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kmeňový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kmeňovo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kmienok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kmienkový"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodokmeň"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "súkmeňovec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kmeňa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroj",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "stroj",
        "gen": "kmeňa",
        "genpl": "kmeňov",
        "pl": "kmene"
      },
      "expansion": "kmeň m inan (genitive singular kmeňa, nominative plural kmene, genitive plural kmeňov, declension pattern of stroj)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmeň",
        "10": "kmene",
        "11": "kmeňoch",
        "12": "kmeňmi",
        "2": "kmeňa",
        "3": "kmeňu",
        "4": "kmeň",
        "5": "kmeni",
        "6": "kmeňom",
        "7": "kmene",
        "8": "kmeňov",
        "9": "kmeňom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-JGuueJz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log (the trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-8p3LRIux",
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe (group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-49Q~Zf-~",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "sk:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 18 28 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-pjnlqBa8",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) phylum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "sk:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain (biology) (variant of species, like of virus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-xFqjjQ1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "sk:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem"
      ],
      "id": "en-kmeň-sk-noun-kZoR-UgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkmɛɲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kmeň"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Slovak 1-syllable words",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak inanimate nouns",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak masculine nouns",
    "Slovak nouns",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kmeňový"
    },
    {
      "word": "kmeňovo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kmienok"
    },
    {
      "word": "kmienkový"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodokmeň"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "súkmeňovec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъmenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъmenь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kmeňa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroj",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "stroj",
        "gen": "kmeňa",
        "genpl": "kmeňov",
        "pl": "kmene"
      },
      "expansion": "kmeň m inan (genitive singular kmeňa, nominative plural kmene, genitive plural kmeňov, declension pattern of stroj)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmeň",
        "10": "kmene",
        "11": "kmeňoch",
        "12": "kmeňmi",
        "2": "kmeňa",
        "3": "kmeňu",
        "4": "kmeň",
        "5": "kmeni",
        "6": "kmeňom",
        "7": "kmene",
        "8": "kmeňov",
        "9": "kmeňom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log (the trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe (group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phylum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "phylum",
          "phylum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) phylum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain (biology) (variant of species, like of virus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sk:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkmɛɲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kmeň"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.