"choroba" meaning in Slovak

See choroba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈxɔrɔba]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak choroba, from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba. By surface analysis, chorý + -oba. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|zlw-osk|choroba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak choroba, {{inh+|sk|zlw-osk|choroba}} Inherited from Old Slovak choroba, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*xvoroba}} Proto-Slavic *xvoroba, {{surf|sk|chorý|-oba}} By surface analysis, chorý + -oba Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|decl=žena|gen=choroby|genpl=chorôb|pl=choroby}} choroba f (genitive singular choroby, nominative plural choroby, genitive plural chorôb, declension pattern of žena) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun-žena|chor|ob|ôb}}, {{sk-decl-noun|choroba|choroby|chorobe|chorobu|chorobe|chorobou|choroby|chorôb|chorobám|choroby|chorobách|chorobami}} Forms: choroby [genitive, singular], choroby [nominative, plural], chorôb [genitive, plural], žena [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], choroba [nominative, singular], choroby [nominative, plural], choroby [genitive, singular], chorôb [genitive, plural], chorobe [dative, singular], chorobám [dative, plural], chorobu [accusative, singular], choroby [accusative, plural], chorobe [locative, singular], chorobách [locative, plural], chorobou [instrumental, singular], chorobami [instrumental, plural]
  1. disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Diseases Synonyms: nemoc Derived forms: chorobný, chorobopis [masculine], choroboplodný, choromyseľný, predchorobie [neuter], duševná choroba [feminine] Related terms: chorý
    Sense id: en-choroba-sk-noun-ow~yXDJ5 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header, Slovak terms suffixed with -oba

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for choroba meaning in Slovak (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xvoroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvoroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "chorý",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chorý + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak choroba, from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba. By surface analysis, chorý + -oba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorôb",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-žena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorôb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "choroby",
        "genpl": "chorôb",
        "pl": "choroby"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba f (genitive singular choroby, nominative plural choroby, genitive plural chorôb, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chor",
        "2": "ob",
        "3": "ôb"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-žena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "choroba",
        "10": "choroby",
        "11": "chorobách",
        "12": "chorobami",
        "2": "choroby",
        "3": "chorobe",
        "4": "chorobu",
        "5": "chorobe",
        "6": "chorobou",
        "7": "choroby",
        "8": "chorôb",
        "9": "chorobám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms suffixed with -oba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "sk:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chorobný"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chorobopis"
        },
        {
          "word": "choroboplodný"
        },
        {
          "word": "choromyseľný"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "predchorobie"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "duševná choroba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choroba-sk-noun-ow~yXDJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chorý"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nemoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɔrɔba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chorobný"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chorobopis"
    },
    {
      "word": "choroboplodný"
    },
    {
      "word": "choromyseľný"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "predchorobie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "duševná choroba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "choroba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak choroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "choroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak choroba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xvoroba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvoroba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "chorý",
        "3": "-oba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, chorý + -oba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak choroba, from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba. By surface analysis, chorý + -oba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorôb",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun-žena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorôb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "choroby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chorobami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "decl": "žena",
        "gen": "choroby",
        "genpl": "chorôb",
        "pl": "choroby"
      },
      "expansion": "choroba f (genitive singular choroby, nominative plural choroby, genitive plural chorôb, declension pattern of žena)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chor",
        "2": "ob",
        "3": "ôb"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun-žena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "choroba",
        "10": "choroby",
        "11": "chorobách",
        "12": "chorobami",
        "2": "choroby",
        "3": "chorobe",
        "4": "chorobu",
        "5": "chorobe",
        "6": "chorobou",
        "7": "choroby",
        "8": "chorôb",
        "9": "chorobám"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chorý"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak feminine nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms suffixed with -oba",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sk:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nemoc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɔrɔba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choroba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.