"-ka" meaning in Slovak

See -ka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ka/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*-ъka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ъka, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*-ъka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka Head templates: {{head|sk|suffix|cat2=diminutive suffixes}} -ka Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun|-ka|-ky|-ke|-ku|-ke|-kou|-ky|-iek, -ok|-kám, -kam|-ky|-kách, -kach|-kami}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ka [nominative, singular], -ky [nominative, plural], -ky [genitive, singular], -iek [genitive, plural], -ok [genitive, plural], -ke [dative, singular], -kám [dative, plural], -kam [dative, plural], -ku [accusative, singular], -ky [accusative, plural], -ke [locative, singular], -kách [locative, plural], -kach [locative, plural], -kou [instrumental, singular], -kami [instrumental, plural]
  1. denotes that the word is a feminine version of the word it is appended to Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ka-sk-suffix-hboAGq7Z Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header, Slovak terms without declension paradigm Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Slovak terms without declension paradigm: 45 55
  2. sometimes denotes a word as a diminutive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ka-sk-suffix-5v32tiyo Categories (other): Slovak terms without declension paradigm Disambiguation of Slovak terms without declension paradigm: 45 55
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ъka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ka",
        "10": "-ky",
        "11": "-kách, -kach",
        "12": "-kami",
        "2": "-ky",
        "3": "-ke",
        "4": "-ku",
        "5": "-ke",
        "6": "-kou",
        "7": "-ky",
        "8": "-iek, -ok",
        "9": "-kám, -kam"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms without declension paradigm",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Talian m (“Italian (man)”) + -ka = Talianka f (“Italian (woman)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes that the word is a feminine version of the word it is appended to"
      ],
      "id": "en--ka-sk-suffix-hboAGq7Z",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms without declension paradigm",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mucha f (“fly”) + -ka = muška f (“small fly”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes denotes a word as a diminutive"
      ],
      "id": "en--ka-sk-suffix-5v32tiyo",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovak diminutive suffixes",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak suffixes",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms without declension paradigm"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ъka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ka",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ka",
        "10": "-ky",
        "11": "-kách, -kach",
        "12": "-kami",
        "2": "-ky",
        "3": "-ke",
        "4": "-ku",
        "5": "-ke",
        "6": "-kou",
        "7": "-ky",
        "8": "-iek, -ok",
        "9": "-kám, -kam"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Talian m (“Italian (man)”) + -ka = Talianka f (“Italian (woman)”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes that the word is a feminine version of the word it is appended to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mucha f (“fly”) + -ka = muška f (“small fly”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes denotes a word as a diminutive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ka meaning in Slovak (3.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Slovak dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.