See bić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bilichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bili żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bić",
"10": "bi",
"11": "bij",
"2": "bijã",
"3": "bijesz",
"4": "bije",
"5": "bijymy",
"6": "bijecie",
"7": "bijōm",
"8": "bi",
"9": "bi",
"ap": "bij",
"pp": "bit",
"pp2": "bici",
"vn": "bicie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-u2azCUut",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 85 0 11 1 1 0 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "szl:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 2 20 3 13 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Murder",
"orig": "szl:Murder",
"parents": [
"Crime",
"Death",
"Violence",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Human",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 4 26 5 17 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "szl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-DYPkRYos",
"links": [
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"cull",
"cull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 5 2 2 1 2 2 3 5 9 1 1 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 8 1 6 1 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 6 2 2 0 2 2 3 6 10 1 0 4 5 5 5 0 0 0 1 6 1 2 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 2 1 2 5 2 2 1 1 3 0 1 1 3 0 2 3 5 2 2 0 2 1 3 5 8 1 1 3 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 5 1 2 0 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 2 44 3 33 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 1 55 3 23 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "szl:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 1 67 2 16 1 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "szl:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 3 33 4 21 3 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Hit",
"orig": "szl:Hit",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 4 26 5 17 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "szl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-8mjpRQEF",
"links": [
[
"nail down",
"nail down"
],
[
"tack down",
"tack down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "szl:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-wRMZbln5",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mining) to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 32 4 26 5 17 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "szl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb--t-ICcoD",
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat oneself"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-7yIeNlil",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other; to fight"
],
"id": "en-bić-szl-verb-mWfrewzK",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat each other; to fight"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/it͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/it͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/it͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective Ve4a verbs",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian terms with homophones",
"Upper Sorbian verbs",
"szl:Agriculture",
"szl:Construction",
"szl:Death",
"szl:Hit",
"szl:Murder",
"szl:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"id": "strike"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bić"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bić",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bijać",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bijesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biłch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bilichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biłś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bił żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biła żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biło żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "biliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bili żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "biły żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm bić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by bił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by biło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by bili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by biły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijã",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bije",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych bijōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bijōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bity",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bitŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"freq": "bijać"
},
"expansion": "bić impf (frequentative bijać)",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bić"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-VIIIe-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bić",
"10": "bi",
"11": "bij",
"2": "bijã",
"3": "bijesz",
"4": "bije",
"5": "bijymy",
"6": "bijecie",
"7": "bijōm",
"8": "bi",
"9": "bi",
"ap": "bij",
"pp": "bit",
"pp2": "bici",
"vn": "bicie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat (to strike or hit multiple times to cause pain)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"cull",
"cull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to slaughter, to cull (to kill animals)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail down",
"nail down"
],
[
"tack down",
"tack down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to nail down, to tack down (to affix using nails or other sharp objects)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs",
"szl:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mining) to drill (to dig; to pierce)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat out to ring (e.g. of a clock, to sound)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other; to fight"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to beat each other; to fight"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "bić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bić meaning in Silesian (17.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"bić"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Silesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.