"vrsta" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See vrsta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʋř̩ːsta/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta, from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to rotate, spin”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*vьrsta|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vьrsta, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*vьrsta}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*wert-||to rotate, spin}} Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to rotate, spin”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=vŕsta}} vŕsta f (Cyrillic spelling вр́ста) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|vŕsta|vŕste|vŕstē|vŕstā / vŕstī|vŕsti|vŕstama|vŕstu|vŕste|vȓsto|vŕste / vȓsteᵃʳᶜʰᵃⁱᶜ|vŕsti|vŕstama|vŕstōm|vŕstama}} Forms: vŕsta [canonical, feminine], вр́ста [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], vŕsta [nominative, singular], vŕste [nominative, plural], vŕstē [genitive, singular], vŕstā [genitive, plural], vŕstī [genitive, plural], vŕsti [dative, singular], vŕstama [dative, plural], vŕstu [accusative, singular], vŕste [accusative, plural], vȓsto [singular, vocative], vŕste [plural, vocative], vȓste [plural, vocative], vŕsti [locative, singular], vŕstama [locative, plural], vŕstōm [instrumental, singular], vŕstama [instrumental, plural]
  1. kind, sort
    Sense id: en-vrsta-sh-noun-nePArfAu
  2. species
    Sense id: en-vrsta-sh-noun-FVnWqjw2
  3. variety
    Sense id: en-vrsta-sh-noun-tTDzKdZf
  4. row of sportsmen or soldiers
    Sense id: en-vrsta-sh-noun-BUHmjTpn Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 2 53 5 35
  5. (archaic) line, row of text in a book Tags: archaic Synonyms: redak
    Sense id: en-vrsta-sh-noun-Ek2fVMzP
  6. (archaic) verse (of a poem) Tags: archaic Synonyms: stih
    Sense id: en-vrsta-sh-noun-Rx2EpXlJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vrstan, vrsnoća

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vrsta meaning in Serbo-Croatian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrsta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrsta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rotate, spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to rotate, spin”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta, from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to rotate, spin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vŕsta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вр́ста",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȓsto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȓste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "vŕsta"
      },
      "expansion": "vŕsta f (Cyrillic spelling вр́ста)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vr‧sta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vŕsta",
        "10": "vŕste / vȓsteᵃʳᶜʰᵃⁱᶜ",
        "11": "vŕsti",
        "12": "vŕstama",
        "13": "vŕstōm",
        "14": "vŕstama",
        "2": "vŕste",
        "3": "vŕstē",
        "4": "vŕstā / vŕstī",
        "5": "vŕsti",
        "6": "vŕstama",
        "7": "vŕstu",
        "8": "vŕste",
        "9": "vȓsto"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vrstan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vrsnoća"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrsta-sh-noun-nePArfAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "species"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrsta-sh-noun-FVnWqjw2",
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "variety"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrsta-sh-noun-tTDzKdZf",
      "links": [
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 53 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "row of sportsmen or soldiers"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrsta-sh-noun-BUHmjTpn",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May everyone who will read these lines judge what feelings … can be planted and take root in one young heart through a mere one-day dialogue …",
          "ref": "1783, Досиѳеи Обрадовичь, Животь и приключенїя. Прва часть, Лаипсїк: Тїпографїя Браиткопфа, page 71",
          "text": "Нека свакь разсуди ко буде читати ове врсте, каква чувствованїя [...] могусе усеяти и у коренити у едно младо срце чрез сами еднодневни разговорь [...]\nNeka svakь razsudi ko bude čitati ove vrste, kakva čuvstvovanija … moguse usejati i u koreniti u edno mlado srce črez sami ednodnevni razgovorь …",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "that way several lines [in the Dictionary] could've been saved for other purposes",
          "ref": "1818, Вук Стефановић Караџић, Српски рјечник истолкован Њемачким и Латинским ријечима [Serbian Dictionary Explained with German and Latin Words], Беч: gedruckt bei den P. P. Armeniern, page XVIII",
          "text": "тим би се код нас [у Рјечнику] могло уштеђети неколико врсти\ntim bi se kod nas [u Rječniku] moglo ušteđeti nekoliko vrsti",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line, row of text in a book"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrsta-sh-noun-Ek2fVMzP",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) line, row of text in a book"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "redak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "L e l e lj a l e is sung after each verse.",
          "ref": "1841, Вук Стефановић Караџић, Српске народне пјесме. Књига прва, у којој су различне женске пјесме, Беч: Штампарија Јерменскога манастира, page 1",
          "roman": "L e l e lj a l e pripijeva se uza svaku vrstu.",
          "text": "Л е л е љ а л е припијева се уза сваку врсту.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verse (of a poem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrsta-sh-noun-Rx2EpXlJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) verse (of a poem)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stih"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋř̩ːsta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrsta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrsta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrsta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rotate, spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to rotate, spin”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta, from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to rotate, spin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vŕsta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вр́ста",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȓsto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vȓste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vŕstama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "vŕsta"
      },
      "expansion": "vŕsta f (Cyrillic spelling вр́ста)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vr‧sta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vŕsta",
        "10": "vŕste / vȓsteᵃʳᶜʰᵃⁱᶜ",
        "11": "vŕsti",
        "12": "vŕstama",
        "13": "vŕstōm",
        "14": "vŕstama",
        "2": "vŕste",
        "3": "vŕstē",
        "4": "vŕstā / vŕstī",
        "5": "vŕsti",
        "6": "vŕstama",
        "7": "vŕstu",
        "8": "vŕste",
        "9": "vȓsto"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vrstan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrsnoća"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "species"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "variety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "row of sportsmen or soldiers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May everyone who will read these lines judge what feelings … can be planted and take root in one young heart through a mere one-day dialogue …",
          "ref": "1783, Досиѳеи Обрадовичь, Животь и приключенїя. Прва часть, Лаипсїк: Тїпографїя Браиткопфа, page 71",
          "text": "Нека свакь разсуди ко буде читати ове врсте, каква чувствованїя [...] могусе усеяти и у коренити у едно младо срце чрез сами еднодневни разговорь [...]\nNeka svakь razsudi ko bude čitati ove vrste, kakva čuvstvovanija … moguse usejati i u koreniti u edno mlado srce črez sami ednodnevni razgovorь …",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "that way several lines [in the Dictionary] could've been saved for other purposes",
          "ref": "1818, Вук Стефановић Караџић, Српски рјечник истолкован Њемачким и Латинским ријечима [Serbian Dictionary Explained with German and Latin Words], Беч: gedruckt bei den P. P. Armeniern, page XVIII",
          "text": "тим би се код нас [у Рјечнику] могло уштеђети неколико врсти\ntim bi se kod nas [u Rječniku] moglo ušteđeti nekoliko vrsti",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line, row of text in a book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) line, row of text in a book"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "redak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "L e l e lj a l e is sung after each verse.",
          "ref": "1841, Вук Стефановић Караџић, Српске народне пјесме. Књига прва, у којој су различне женске пјесме, Беч: Штампарија Јерменскога манастира, page 1",
          "roman": "L e l e lj a l e pripijeva se uza svaku vrstu.",
          "text": "Л е л е љ а л е припијева се уза сваку врсту.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verse (of a poem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) verse (of a poem)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stih"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋř̩ːsta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrsta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.