struga in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /strûɡa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Possibly a substrate word from a Paleo-Balkan language. Cognates include Romanian strungă, Albanian shtrungë, Aromanian strungã. Etymology templates: {{bor|sh|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|ro|strungă}} Romanian strungă, {{cog|sq|shtrungë}} Albanian shtrungë, {{cog|rup|strungã}} Aromanian strungã Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=strȕga}} strȕga f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏га) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun-fem-a|strug}} Forms: strȕga [canonical, feminine], стру̏га [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], struga [nominative, singular], struge [nominative, plural], struge [genitive, singular], struga [genitive, plural], strugi [dative, singular], strugama [dative, plural], strugu [accusative, singular], struge [accusative, plural], strugo [singular, vocative], struge [plural, vocative], strugi [locative, singular], strugama [locative, plural], strugom [instrumental, singular], strugama [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strȕga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру̏га",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "strȕga"
      },
      "expansion": "strȕga f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏га)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Animal dwellings",
          "orig": "sh:Animal dwellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ditch"
      ],
      "id": "en-struga-sh-noun-Wsja1go7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strûɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "strungă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian strungă",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shtrungë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shtrungë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "strungã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian strungã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a substrate word from a Paleo-Balkan language. Cognates include Romanian strungă, Albanian shtrungë, Aromanian strungã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strȕga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру̏га",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "strȕga"
      },
      "expansion": "strȕga f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏га)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strug"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Animal dwellings",
          "orig": "sh:Animal dwellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "sh:Sheep",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheepfold"
      ],
      "id": "en-struga-sh-noun-I-bJs~uI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheepfold",
          "sheepfold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strûɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Animal dwellings",
    "sh:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strȕga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру̏га",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "strȕga"
      },
      "expansion": "strȕga f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏га)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ditch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strûɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Animal dwellings",
    "sh:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "strungă"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian strungă",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shtrungë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shtrungë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "strungã"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian strungã",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a substrate word from a Paleo-Balkan language. Cognates include Romanian strungă, Albanian shtrungë, Aromanian strungã.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strȕga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру̏га",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "strȕga"
      },
      "expansion": "strȕga f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏га)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strug"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheepfold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheepfold",
          "sheepfold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/strûɡa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"struga" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun

Noun