"rđa" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See rđa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ř̩d͡ʑa/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъďa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*rъďa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rъďa, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*rъďa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъďa, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=r̀đa}} r̀đa f (Cyrillic spelling р̀ђа) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|rđa|rđe|rđe|rđa|rđi|rđama|rđu|rđe|rđo|rđe|rđi|rđama|rđom|rđama}} Forms: r̀đa [canonical, feminine], р̀ђа [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], rđa [nominative, singular], rđe [nominative, plural], rđe [genitive, singular], rđa [genitive, plural], rđi [dative, singular], rđama [dative, plural], rđu [accusative, singular], rđe [accusative, plural], rđo [singular, vocative], rđe [plural, vocative], rđi [locative, singular], rđama [locative, plural], rđom [instrumental, singular], rđama [instrumental, plural]
  1. rust
    Sense id: en-rđa-sh-noun-Uh~lyezh
  2. (figurative) misery, misfortune, trouble, torment Tags: figuratively Synonyms: mȕka, nèvolja, béda, zlȍ
    Sense id: en-rđa-sh-noun-u1VI5G8u
  3. (regional) a bad person, good-for-nothing, scoundrel Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-rđa-sh-noun-XuFJnrKL Categories (other): Regional Serbo-Croatian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 35 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 15 78 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 1 7 91
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "rrgjë",
            "bor": "1",
            "lb": "Borgo Erizzo"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: rrgjë — Borgo Erizzo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: rrgjë — Borgo Erizzo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъďa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъďa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъďa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъďa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъďa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r̀đa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "р̀ђа",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "r̀đa"
      },
      "expansion": "r̀đa f (Cyrillic spelling р̀ђа)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rđa",
        "10": "rđe",
        "11": "rđi",
        "12": "rđama",
        "13": "rđom",
        "14": "rđama",
        "2": "rđe",
        "3": "rđe",
        "4": "rđa",
        "5": "rđi",
        "6": "rđama",
        "7": "rđu",
        "8": "rđe",
        "9": "rđo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-rđa-sh-noun-Uh~lyezh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misery, misfortune, trouble, torment"
      ],
      "id": "en-rđa-sh-noun-u1VI5G8u",
      "links": [
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) misery, misfortune, trouble, torment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mȕka"
        },
        {
          "word": "nèvolja"
        },
        {
          "word": "béda"
        },
        {
          "word": "zlȍ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 35 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bad person, good-for-nothing, scoundrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-rđa-sh-noun-XuFJnrKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "good-for-nothing",
          "good-for-nothing"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) a bad person, good-for-nothing, scoundrel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ř̩d͡ʑa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rđa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "rrgjë",
            "bor": "1",
            "lb": "Borgo Erizzo"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: rrgjë — Borgo Erizzo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: rrgjë — Borgo Erizzo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъďa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъďa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rъďa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъďa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъďa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "r̀đa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "р̀ђа",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rđama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "r̀đa"
      },
      "expansion": "r̀đa f (Cyrillic spelling р̀ђа)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rđa",
        "10": "rđe",
        "11": "rđi",
        "12": "rđama",
        "13": "rđom",
        "14": "rđama",
        "2": "rđe",
        "3": "rđe",
        "4": "rđa",
        "5": "rđi",
        "6": "rđama",
        "7": "rđu",
        "8": "rđe",
        "9": "rđo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misery, misfortune, trouble, torment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) misery, misfortune, trouble, torment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mȕka"
        },
        {
          "word": "nèvolja"
        },
        {
          "word": "béda"
        },
        {
          "word": "zlȍ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bad person, good-for-nothing, scoundrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "good-for-nothing",
          "good-for-nothing"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) a bad person, good-for-nothing, scoundrel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ř̩d͡ʑa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rđa"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.