"gušiti" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See gušiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡǔːʃiti/
Etymology: From older dúšiti, probably modified by analogy with gȕša (“gullet”). From Proto-Slavic *dušìti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*dʰews-}}, {{m|sh|dúšiti}} dúšiti, {{m|sh|gȕša|t=gullet}} gȕša (“gullet”), {{der|sh|sla-pro|*dušìti}} Proto-Slavic *dušìti, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*dʰews-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- Head templates: {{sh-verb|a=impf|head=gúšiti}} gúšiti impf (Cyrillic spelling гу́шити) Inflection templates: {{sh-conj|app.fp=gušile|app.fs=gušila|app.mp=gušili|app.ms=gušio|app.np=gušila|app.ns=gušilo|f1.hr=gušit|f1.stem=guši|impf.1p=gušasmo|impf.1s=gušah|impf.2p=gušaste|impf.2s=gušaše|impf.3p=gušahu|impf.3s=gušaše|impt.1p=gušimo|impt.2p=gušite|impt.2s=guši|ppp.fp=gušene|ppp.fs=gušena|ppp.mp=gušeni|ppp.ms=gušen|ppp.np=gušena|ppp.ns=gušeno|pr.1p=gušimo|pr.1s=gušim|pr.2p=gušite|pr.2s=gušiš|pr.3p=guše|pr.3s=guši|pr.va=gúšēći|vn=gúšēnje}} Forms: gúšiti [canonical, imperfective], гу́шити [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], gušiti [infinitive], gúšēći [adverbial, present], - [adverbial, past], gúšēnje [noun-from-verb], gušim [first-person, present, singular], gušiš [present, second-person, singular], guši [present, singular, third-person], gušimo [first-person, plural, present], gušite [plural, present, second-person], guše [plural, present, third-person], gušit ću [first-person, future, future-i, singular], gušiću [first-person, future, future-i, singular], gušit ćeš [future, future-i, second-person, singular], gušićeš [future, future-i, second-person, singular], gušit će [future, future-i, singular, third-person], gušiće [future, future-i, singular, third-person], gušit ćemo [first-person, future, future-i, plural], gušićemo [first-person, future, future-i, plural], gušit ćete [future, future-i, plural, second-person], gušićete [future, future-i, plural, second-person], gušit će [future, future-i, plural, third-person], gušiće [future, future-i, plural, third-person], bȕdēm gušio [first-person, future, future-ii, singular], bȕdēš gušio [future, future-ii, second-person, singular], bȕdē gušio [future, future-ii, singular, third-person], bȕdēmo gušili [first-person, future, future-ii, plural], bȕdēte gušili [future, future-ii, plural, second-person], bȕdū gušili [future, future-ii, plural, third-person], gušio sam [first-person, past, perfect, singular], gušio si [past, perfect, second-person, singular], gušio je [past, perfect, singular, third-person], gušili smo [first-person, past, perfect, plural], gušili ste [past, perfect, plural, second-person], gušili su [past, perfect, plural, third-person], bȉo sam gušio [first-person, past, pluperfect, singular], bȉo si gušio [past, pluperfect, second-person, singular], bȉo je gušio [past, pluperfect, singular, third-person], bíli smo gušili [first-person, past, pluperfect, plural], bíli ste gušili [past, pluperfect, plural, second-person], bíli su gušili [past, pluperfect, plural, third-person], gušah [first-person, imperfect, past, singular], gušaše [imperfect, past, second-person, singular], gušaše [imperfect, past, singular, third-person], gušasmo [first-person, imperfect, past, plural], gušaste [imperfect, past, plural, second-person], gušahu [imperfect, past, plural, third-person], gušio bih [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, singular], gušio bi [conditional, conditional-i, second-person, singular], gušio bi [conditional, conditional-i, singular, third-person], gušili bismo [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, plural], gušili biste [conditional, conditional-i, plural, second-person], gušili bi [conditional, conditional-i, plural, third-person], bȉo bih gušio [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, singular], bȉo bi gušio [conditional, conditional-ii, second-person, singular], bȉo bi gušio [conditional, conditional-ii, singular, third-person], bíli bismo gušili [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, plural], bíli biste gušili [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, second-person], bíli bi gušili [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], guši [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], gušimo [first-person, imperative, plural], gušite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], gušio [active, masculine, participle, past, singular], gušila [active, feminine, participle, past, singular], gušilo [active, neuter, participle, past, singular], gušili [active, masculine, participle, past, plural], gušile [active, feminine, participle, past, plural], gušila [active, neuter, participle, past, plural], gušen [masculine, participle, passive, past, singular], gušena [feminine, participle, passive, past, singular], gušeno [neuter, participle, passive, past, singular], gušeni [masculine, participle, passive, past, plural], gušene [feminine, participle, passive, past, plural], gušena [neuter, participle, passive, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to choke, strangle Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-gušiti-sh-verb-7NBjcf9r Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 36 24 40
  2. (reflexive) to choke, suffocate Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-gušiti-sh-verb-eZKpUdav Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 36 24 40
  3. (transitive, figurative) to hinder, restrain, stifle Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-gušiti-sh-verb-lnfebHXB Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 36 24 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pogúšiti, prigúšiti, ugúšiti, zagúšiti

Download JSON data for gušiti meaning in Serbo-Croatian (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pogúšiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prigúšiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ugúšiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zagúšiti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "dúšiti"
      },
      "expansion": "dúšiti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gȕša",
        "t": "gullet"
      },
      "expansion": "gȕša (“gullet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dušìti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dušìti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older dúšiti, probably modified by analogy with gȕša (“gullet”). From Proto-Slavic *dušìti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúšiti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́шити",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúšēći",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúšēnje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušićeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušićemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušićete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušasmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušahu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "gúšiti"
      },
      "expansion": "gúšiti impf (Cyrillic spelling гу́шити)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧ši‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "gušile",
        "app.fs": "gušila",
        "app.mp": "gušili",
        "app.ms": "gušio",
        "app.np": "gušila",
        "app.ns": "gušilo",
        "f1.hr": "gušit",
        "f1.stem": "guši",
        "impf.1p": "gušasmo",
        "impf.1s": "gušah",
        "impf.2p": "gušaste",
        "impf.2s": "gušaše",
        "impf.3p": "gušahu",
        "impf.3s": "gušaše",
        "impt.1p": "gušimo",
        "impt.2p": "gušite",
        "impt.2s": "guši",
        "ppp.fp": "gušene",
        "ppp.fs": "gušena",
        "ppp.mp": "gušeni",
        "ppp.ms": "gušen",
        "ppp.np": "gušena",
        "ppp.ns": "gušeno",
        "pr.1p": "gušimo",
        "pr.1s": "gušim",
        "pr.2p": "gušite",
        "pr.2s": "gušiš",
        "pr.3p": "guše",
        "pr.3s": "guši",
        "pr.va": "gúšēći",
        "vn": "gúšēnje"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, strangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gušiti-sh-verb-7NBjcf9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to choke, strangle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, suffocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-gušiti-sh-verb-eZKpUdav",
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to choke, suffocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder, restrain, stifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gušiti-sh-verb-lnfebHXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to hinder, restrain, stifle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡǔːʃiti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gušiti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰews-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pogúšiti"
    },
    {
      "word": "prigúšiti"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugúšiti"
    },
    {
      "word": "zagúšiti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "dúšiti"
      },
      "expansion": "dúšiti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gȕša",
        "t": "gullet"
      },
      "expansion": "gȕša (“gullet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dušìti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dušìti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰews-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older dúšiti, probably modified by analogy with gȕša (“gullet”). From Proto-Slavic *dušìti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúšiti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́шити",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúšēći",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúšēnje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiću",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ćeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušićeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ćemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušićemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit ćete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušićete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušit će",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušiće",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēm gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēš gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdē gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēmo gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdēte gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȕdū gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio sam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio si",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili smo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili ste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo sam gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo si gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo je gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli smo gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli ste gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli su gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušasmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušahu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio bih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili bismo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili biste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili bi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bih gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȉo bi gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bismo gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli biste gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bíli bi gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušile",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gušena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "gúšiti"
      },
      "expansion": "gúšiti impf (Cyrillic spelling гу́шити)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧ši‧ti"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "gušile",
        "app.fs": "gušila",
        "app.mp": "gušili",
        "app.ms": "gušio",
        "app.np": "gušila",
        "app.ns": "gušilo",
        "f1.hr": "gušit",
        "f1.stem": "guši",
        "impf.1p": "gušasmo",
        "impf.1s": "gušah",
        "impf.2p": "gušaste",
        "impf.2s": "gušaše",
        "impf.3p": "gušahu",
        "impf.3s": "gušaše",
        "impt.1p": "gušimo",
        "impt.2p": "gušite",
        "impt.2s": "guši",
        "ppp.fp": "gušene",
        "ppp.fs": "gušena",
        "ppp.mp": "gušeni",
        "ppp.ms": "gušen",
        "ppp.np": "gušena",
        "ppp.ns": "gušeno",
        "pr.1p": "gušimo",
        "pr.1s": "gušim",
        "pr.2p": "gušite",
        "pr.2s": "gušiš",
        "pr.3p": "guše",
        "pr.3s": "guši",
        "pr.va": "gúšēći",
        "vn": "gúšēnje"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, strangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to choke, strangle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, suffocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to choke, suffocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hinder, restrain, stifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to hinder, restrain, stifle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡǔːʃiti/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gušiti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.