firma in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /fîːrma/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Italian firma (“signature”), from Latin firmāre (“to make firm, strengthen, fortify”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|it|firma||signature|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian firma (“signature”), {{bor+|sh|it|firma||signature}} Borrowed from Italian firma (“signature”), {{der|sh|la|firmāre||to make firm, strengthen, fortify}} Latin firmāre (“to make firm, strengthen, fortify”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=fȋrma}} fȋrma f (Cyrillic spelling фи̑рма) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|firma|firme|firme|firmi|firmi|firmama|firmu|firme|firmo|firme|firmi|firmama|firmom|firmama}} Forms: fȋrma [canonical, feminine], фи̑рма [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], firma [nominative, singular], firme [nominative, plural], firme [genitive, singular], firmi [genitive, plural], firmi [dative, singular], firmama [dative, plural], firmu [accusative, singular], firme [accusative, plural], firmo [singular, vocative], firme [plural, vocative], firmi [locative, singular], firmama [locative, plural], firmom [instrumental, singular], firmama [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "firma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "signature",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian firma (“signature”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "firma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "signature"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian firma (“signature”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "firmāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make firm, strengthen, fortify"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin firmāre (“to make firm, strengthen, fortify”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian firma (“signature”), from Latin firmāre (“to make firm, strengthen, fortify”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fȋrma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи̑рма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "fȋrma"
      },
      "expansion": "fȋrma f (Cyrillic spelling фи̑рма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fir‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firma",
        "10": "firme",
        "11": "firmi",
        "12": "firmama",
        "13": "firmom",
        "14": "firmama",
        "2": "firme",
        "3": "firme",
        "4": "firmi",
        "5": "firmi",
        "6": "firmama",
        "7": "firmu",
        "8": "firme",
        "9": "firmo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm, company"
      ],
      "id": "en-firma-sh-noun-cFFVpgcZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poduzéće"
        },
        {
          "word": "preduzéće"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "kompànija"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "tvȑtka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fîːrma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firma"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "firma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "signature",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian firma (“signature”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "firma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "signature"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian firma (“signature”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "firmāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make firm, strengthen, fortify"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin firmāre (“to make firm, strengthen, fortify”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian firma (“signature”), from Latin firmāre (“to make firm, strengthen, fortify”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fȋrma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фи̑рма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firmama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "fȋrma"
      },
      "expansion": "fȋrma f (Cyrillic spelling фи̑рма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fir‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firma",
        "10": "firme",
        "11": "firmi",
        "12": "firmama",
        "13": "firmom",
        "14": "firmama",
        "2": "firme",
        "3": "firme",
        "4": "firmi",
        "5": "firmi",
        "6": "firmama",
        "7": "firmu",
        "8": "firme",
        "9": "firmo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm, company"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poduzéće"
        },
        {
          "word": "preduzéće"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "kompànija"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "tvȑtka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fîːrma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"firma" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun