хлад in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /xlâːd/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ, whence also Polish chłód and Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*xoldъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xoldъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*xoldъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ, {{cog|pl|chłód}} Polish chłód, {{cog|ru|хо́лод||cold}} Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=хла̑д}} хла̑д m (Latin spelling hlȃd) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|хла̑д|хла́дови|хлада|хладова|хладу|хладовима|хлад|хладове|хладе|хладови|хладу|хладовима|хладом|хладовима}} Forms: хла̑д [canonical, masculine], hlȃd [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хла̑д [nominative, singular], хла́дови [nominative, plural], хлада [genitive, singular], хладова [genitive, plural], хладу [dative, singular], хладовима [dative, plural], хлад [accusative, singular], хладове [accusative, plural], хладе [singular, vocative], хладови [plural, vocative], хладу [locative, singular], хладовима [locative, plural], хладом [instrumental, singular], хладовима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xoldъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xoldъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chłód"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chłód",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хо́лод",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ, whence also Polish chłód and Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хла̑д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlȃd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хла̑д",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хла́дови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлада",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлад",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "хла̑д"
      },
      "expansion": "хла̑д m (Latin spelling hlȃd)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хла̑д",
        "10": "хладови",
        "11": "хладу",
        "12": "хладовима",
        "13": "хладом",
        "14": "хладовима",
        "2": "хла́дови",
        "3": "хлада",
        "4": "хладова",
        "5": "хладу",
        "6": "хладовима",
        "7": "хлад",
        "8": "хладове",
        "9": "хладе"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хлад-sh-noun-Fl7rthIu",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xlâːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлад"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xoldъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xoldъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xoldъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chłód"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chłód",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хо́лод",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ, whence also Polish chłód and Russian хо́лод (xólod, “cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хла̑д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlȃd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хла̑д",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хла́дови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлада",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлад",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хладовима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "хла̑д"
      },
      "expansion": "хла̑д m (Latin spelling hlȃd)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хла̑д",
        "10": "хладови",
        "11": "хладу",
        "12": "хладовима",
        "13": "хладом",
        "14": "хладовима",
        "2": "хла́дови",
        "3": "хлада",
        "4": "хладова",
        "5": "хладу",
        "6": "хладовима",
        "7": "хлад",
        "8": "хладове",
        "9": "хладе"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xlâːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлад"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"хлад" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun