See трн in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for трн meaning in Serbo-Croatian (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tirnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tr̥nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "трън"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian трън (trǎn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "trn"
},
"expansion": "Slovene trn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tŕň"
},
"expansion": "Slovak tŕň",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тёрн"
},
"expansion": "Russian тёрн (tjorn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós.\nCognates\nCognate with Bulgarian трън (trǎn), Slovene trn, Slovak tŕň, Russian тёрн (tjorn) and терние (ternije). Non-Slavic cognates include English thorn and Sanskrit तृण (tṛ́ṇa, “grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тр̑н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tȓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тр̑н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тр̏нови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трна",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трну",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трн",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трну",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "тр̑н"
},
"expansion": "тр̑н m (Latin spelling tȓn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тр̑н",
"10": "трнови",
"11": "трну",
"12": "трновима",
"13": "трном",
"14": "трновима",
"2": "тр̏нови",
"3": "трна",
"4": "трнова",
"5": "трну",
"6": "трновима",
"7": "трн",
"8": "трнове",
"9": "трне"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "sh:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "тр̑ње"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn (protective spine of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-трн-sh-noun-LXWverru",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tr̂ːn/"
}
],
"word": "трн"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "тр̑ње"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьrnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tirnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tr̥nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "трън"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian трън (trǎn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "trn"
},
"expansion": "Slovene trn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "tŕň"
},
"expansion": "Slovak tŕň",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тёрн"
},
"expansion": "Russian тёрн (tjorn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tirnas, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós.\nCognates\nCognate with Bulgarian трън (trǎn), Slovene trn, Slovak tŕň, Russian тёрн (tjorn) and терние (ternije). Non-Slavic cognates include English thorn and Sanskrit तृण (tṛ́ṇa, “grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тр̑н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tȓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тр̑н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тр̏нови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трна",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трну",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трн",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трнове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трне",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трнови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "трну",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трновима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "тр̑н"
},
"expansion": "тр̑н m (Latin spelling tȓn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тр̑н",
"10": "трнови",
"11": "трну",
"12": "трновима",
"13": "трном",
"14": "трновима",
"2": "тр̏нови",
"3": "трна",
"4": "трнова",
"5": "трну",
"6": "трновима",
"7": "трн",
"8": "трнове",
"9": "трне"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"thorn (protective spine of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tr̂ːn/"
}
],
"word": "трн"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.