средство in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /srědstʋo/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed by Croatian lexicographer Bogoslav Šulek in the 19th century from Russian сре́дство (srédstvo). Etymology templates: {{bor|sh|ru|сре́дство}} Russian сре́дство (srédstvo) Head templates: {{sh-noun|срѐдство|n}} срѐдство n (Latin spelling srèdstvo) Forms: срѐдство [canonical, neuter], srèdstvo [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], средство [nominative, singular], средства [nominative, plural], средства [genitive, singular], средстава [genitive, plural], средству [dative, singular], средствима [dative, plural], средство [accusative, singular], средства [accusative, plural], средство [singular, vocative], средства [plural, vocative], средству [locative, singular], средствима [locative, plural], средством [instrumental, singular], средствима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сре́дство"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сре́дство (srédstvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed by Croatian lexicographer Bogoslav Šulek in the 19th century from Russian сре́дство (srédstvo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "срѐдство",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srèdstvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средство",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средстава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средству",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средствима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средство",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средство",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средству",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средствима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средством",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средствима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "срѐдство",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "срѐдство n (Latin spelling srèdstvo)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "сред",
        "ство"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medium"
      ],
      "id": "en-средство-sh-noun-wIJFandm",
      "links": [
        [
          "medium",
          "medium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agent"
      ],
      "id": "en-средство-sh-noun-1PC8Wine",
      "links": [
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "device, instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-средство-sh-noun-3KNCgjM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resources"
      ],
      "id": "en-средство-sh-noun-QdMRpgVS",
      "links": [
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/srědstʋo/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bogoslav Šulek"
  ],
  "word": "средство"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Russian",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "сре́дство"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сре́дство (srédstvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed by Croatian lexicographer Bogoslav Šulek in the 19th century from Russian сре́дство (srédstvo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "срѐдство",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srèdstvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средство",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средстава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средству",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средствима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средство",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средство",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средства",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средству",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средствима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средством",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "средствима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "срѐдство",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "срѐдство n (Latin spelling srèdstvo)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "сред",
        "ство"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medium",
          "medium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "device, instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "resources"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/srědstʋo/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bogoslav Šulek"
  ],
  "word": "средство"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"средство" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun