"на" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See на in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /na/ Audio: Sr-na.ogg Forms: на! [canonical], na! [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*h₂en-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*na|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *na, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*na}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na Head templates: {{sh-interjection|head=на!}} на! (Latin spelling na!)
  1. Here you are! Take it!
    Sense id: en-на-sh-intj-6wCFSP1U Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 14 6 20 18 21 21
  2. Help yourself!
    Sense id: en-на-sh-intj-5IS10E8l

Preposition

IPA: /na/ Audio: Sr-na.ogg Forms: na [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*h₂en-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*na|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *na, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*na}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na Head templates: {{sh-preposition|head=на}} на (Latin spelling na)
  1. to, on, onto (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]
    Sense id: en-на-sh-prep-GRis1obG Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 14 6 20 18 21 21
  2. on, at, in (without change of position, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+locative]
    Sense id: en-на-sh-prep-r3KGDIen Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 14 6 20 18 21 21
  3. by, for, at (in expressions with time) [+accusative]
    Sense id: en-на-sh-prep-yKAQ8cdv Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 30 5 3 2 56 4 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 14 6 20 18 21 21
  4. to indicate a source of power or energy [+accusative]
    Sense id: en-на-sh-prep-nZ9NkvSY Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian prepositions: 14 6 20 18 21 21

Download JSON data for на meaning in Serbo-Croatian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "на"
      },
      "expansion": "на (Latin spelling na)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 20 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go to a concert",
          "text": "ићи на концерт",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put a book on the table",
          "text": "ставити књигу на сто(л)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, on, onto (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]",
        "to, on, onto (with change of position, answering the question kùda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-на-sh-prep-GRis1obG",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "kùda",
          "kuda#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to, on, onto (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 20 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the book is on the table",
          "text": "књига је на столу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be at the concert",
          "text": "бити на концерту",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be in the street",
          "text": "бити на улици",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, at, in (without change of position, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+locative]",
        "on, at, in (without change of position, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-на-sh-prep-r3KGDIen",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "gdjȅ",
          "gdje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "gdȅ",
          "gde#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on, at, in (without change of position, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 3 2 56 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 20 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go somewhere for a couple of days",
          "text": "отићи некуда на пар дана",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "next summer, the following summer",
          "text": "на љето/лето",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on time",
          "text": "на вр(иј)еме",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be paid by the hour",
          "text": "бити плаћен на сат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, for, at (in expressions with time) [+accusative]",
        "by, for, at (in expressions with time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-на-sh-prep-yKAQ8cdv",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by, for, at (in expressions with time) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 20 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nuclear-powered submarine",
          "text": "подморница на атомски погон",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to indicate a source of power or energy [+accusative]",
        "to indicate a source of power or energy"
      ],
      "id": "en-на-sh-prep-nZ9NkvSY",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to indicate a source of power or energy [+accusative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sr-na.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Sr-na.ogg/Sr-na.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Sr-na.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "на"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na!",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "на!"
      },
      "expansion": "на! (Latin spelling na!)",
      "name": "sh-interjection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 20 18 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Here you are! Take it!"
      ],
      "id": "en-на-sh-intj-6wCFSP1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "Here you are!",
          "here you are"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Help yourself!"
      ],
      "id": "en-на-sh-intj-5IS10E8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Help yourself!",
          "help yourself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sr-na.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Sr-na.ogg/Sr-na.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Sr-na.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "на"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian interjections",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with audio links",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "na",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "на"
      },
      "expansion": "на (Latin spelling na)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go to a concert",
          "text": "ићи на концерт",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put a book on the table",
          "text": "ставити књигу на сто(л)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, on, onto (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]",
        "to, on, onto (with change of position, answering the question kùda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "kùda",
          "kuda#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to, on, onto (with change of position, answering the question kùda) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the book is on the table",
          "text": "књига је на столу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be at the concert",
          "text": "бити на концерту",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be in the street",
          "text": "бити на улици",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, at, in (without change of position, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+locative]",
        "on, at, in (without change of position, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "gdjȅ",
          "gdje#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "gdȅ",
          "gde#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on, at, in (without change of position, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ) [+locative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go somewhere for a couple of days",
          "text": "отићи некуда на пар дана",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "next summer, the following summer",
          "text": "на љето/лето",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on time",
          "text": "на вр(иј)еме",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be paid by the hour",
          "text": "бити плаћен на сат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, for, at (in expressions with time) [+accusative]",
        "by, for, at (in expressions with time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by, for, at (in expressions with time) [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nuclear-powered submarine",
          "text": "подморница на атомски погон",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to indicate a source of power or energy [+accusative]",
        "to indicate a source of power or energy"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to indicate a source of power or energy [+accusative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sr-na.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Sr-na.ogg/Sr-na.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Sr-na.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "на"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian interjections",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with audio links",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*na"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na!",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "на!"
      },
      "expansion": "на! (Latin spelling na!)",
      "name": "sh-interjection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Here you are! Take it!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Here you are!",
          "here you are"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Help yourself!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Help yourself!",
          "help yourself"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sr-na.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Sr-na.ogg/Sr-na.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Sr-na.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "на"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.