мрак in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /mrâːk/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *markas, from Proto-Indo-European *mergʷ- (“to flicker; to darken; to be dark”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*morkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *morkъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*morkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ, {{inh|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*markas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *markas, {{inh|sh|ine-pro|*mergʷ-|t=to flicker; to darken; to be dark}} Proto-Indo-European *mergʷ- (“to flicker; to darken; to be dark”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=мра̑к}} мра̑к m (Latin spelling mrȃk) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|мра̑к|мра̏кови|мрака|мракова|мраку|мраковима|мрак|мракове|мраче|мракови|мраку|мраковима|мраком|мраковима}} Forms: мра̑к [canonical, masculine], mrȃk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мра̑к [nominative, singular], мра̏кови [nominative, plural], мрака [genitive, singular], мракова [genitive, plural], мраку [dative, singular], мраковима [dative, plural], мрак [accusative, singular], мракове [accusative, plural], мраче [singular, vocative], мракови [plural, vocative], мраку [locative, singular], мраковима [locative, plural], мраком [instrumental, singular], мраковима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*markas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *markas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mergʷ-",
        "t": "to flicker; to darken; to be dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergʷ- (“to flicker; to darken; to be dark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *markas, from Proto-Indo-European *mergʷ- (“to flicker; to darken; to be dark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мра̑к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrȃk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра̑к",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра̏кови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраковима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраковима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраковима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "мра̑к"
      },
      "expansion": "мра̑к m (Latin spelling mrȃk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мра̑к",
        "10": "мракови",
        "11": "мраку",
        "12": "мраковима",
        "13": "мраком",
        "14": "мраковима",
        "2": "мра̏кови",
        "3": "мрака",
        "4": "мракова",
        "5": "мраку",
        "6": "мраковима",
        "7": "мрак",
        "8": "мракове",
        "9": "мраче"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "мрачан"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark, darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-мрак-sh-noun-ozoSA7vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 81 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "sh:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They work from dawn to dusk.",
          "text": "Они раде од јутра до мрака.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dusk"
      ],
      "id": "en-мрак-sh-noun-Ka74MZWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dusk",
          "dusk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "sh:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bomb, the shit (something of excellent quality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мрак-sh-noun-mUg~nsRi",
      "links": [
        [
          "the bomb",
          "the bomb"
        ],
        [
          "the shit",
          "the shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) the bomb, the shit (something of excellent quality)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mrâːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мрак"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Light",
    "sh:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*markas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *markas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mergʷ-",
        "t": "to flicker; to darken; to be dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mergʷ- (“to flicker; to darken; to be dark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *markas, from Proto-Indo-European *mergʷ- (“to flicker; to darken; to be dark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мра̑к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrȃk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра̑к",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мра̏кови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракова",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраковима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мрак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраче",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мракови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраковима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мраковима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "мра̑к"
      },
      "expansion": "мра̑к m (Latin spelling mrȃk)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мра̑к",
        "10": "мракови",
        "11": "мраку",
        "12": "мраковима",
        "13": "мраком",
        "14": "мраковима",
        "2": "мра̏кови",
        "3": "мрака",
        "4": "мракова",
        "5": "мраку",
        "6": "мраковима",
        "7": "мрак",
        "8": "мракове",
        "9": "мраче"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "мрачан"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark, darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They work from dawn to dusk.",
          "text": "Они раде од јутра до мрака.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dusk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dusk",
          "dusk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bomb, the shit (something of excellent quality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the bomb",
          "the bomb"
        ],
        [
          "the shit",
          "the shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) the bomb, the shit (something of excellent quality)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mrâːk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мрак"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"мрак" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun