See кошмар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fr", "3": "cauchemar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French cauchemar", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "frm", "3": "cauchemare" }, "expansion": "Middle French cauchemare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fro", "3": "cauquemare" }, "expansion": "Old French cauquemare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "calcare", "4": "", "5": "I trample, tread on" }, "expansion": "Latin calcare (“I trample, tread on”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dum", "3": "mare", "4": "", "5": "phantom, spirit, nightmare" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mare (“phantom, spirit, nightmare”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*marǭ", "4": "", "5": "nightmare, incubus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ (“nightmare, incubus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mer-", "4": "", "5": "to die" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cauchemar, from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare. First element from Latin calcare (“I trample, tread on”); second element from Middle Dutch mare (“phantom, spirit, nightmare”), from Proto-Germanic *marǭ (“nightmare, incubus”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). See cauchemar.", "forms": [ { "form": "ко̏шма̄р", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "kȍšmār", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "кошмар", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмари", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмара", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмара", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмару", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмарима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмар", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмаре", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмару", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "кошмари", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "кошмару", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмарима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмаром", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмарима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "ко̏шма̄р" }, "expansion": "ко̏шма̄р m (Latin spelling kȍšmār)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 5 16 5 21 4 21 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 16 6 21 4 21 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Sleep", "orig": "sh:Sleep", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nightmare" ], "id": "en-кошмар-sh-noun-bfpe2Zdh", "links": [ [ "nightmare", "nightmare" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "incubus" ], "id": "en-кошмар-sh-noun-YRczr5lq", "links": [ [ "incubus", "incubus" ] ] } ], "word": "кошмар" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from French", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle French", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old French", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer-", "sh:Sleep" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fr", "3": "cauchemar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French cauchemar", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "frm", "3": "cauchemare" }, "expansion": "Middle French cauchemare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "fro", "3": "cauquemare" }, "expansion": "Old French cauquemare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "calcare", "4": "", "5": "I trample, tread on" }, "expansion": "Latin calcare (“I trample, tread on”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dum", "3": "mare", "4": "", "5": "phantom, spirit, nightmare" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch mare (“phantom, spirit, nightmare”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*marǭ", "4": "", "5": "nightmare, incubus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ (“nightmare, incubus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mer-", "4": "", "5": "to die" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cauchemar, from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare. First element from Latin calcare (“I trample, tread on”); second element from Middle Dutch mare (“phantom, spirit, nightmare”), from Proto-Germanic *marǭ (“nightmare, incubus”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). See cauchemar.", "forms": [ { "form": "ко̏шма̄р", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "kȍšmār", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "кошмар", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмари", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмара", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмара", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмару", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмарима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмар", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмаре", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмару", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "кошмари", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "кошмару", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмарима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "кошмаром", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "кошмарима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "ко̏шма̄р" }, "expansion": "ко̏шма̄р m (Latin spelling kȍšmār)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nightmare" ], "links": [ [ "nightmare", "nightmare" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "incubus" ], "links": [ [ "incubus", "incubus" ] ] } ], "word": "кошмар" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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