"имати" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See имати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ǐmati/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*jьmati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *jьmati, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*jьmati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*h₁em-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- Head templates: {{sh-verb|a=impf|head=ѝмати}} ѝмати impf (Latin spelling ìmati) Inflection templates: {{sh-conj|app.fp=имале|app.fs=имала|app.mp=имали|app.ms=имао|app.np=имала|app.ns=имало|f1.hr=имат|f1.stem=има|impf.1p=имасмо|impf.1s=имах|impf.2p=имасте|impf.2s=имаше|impf.3p=имаху|impf.3s=имаше|impt.1p=имајмо|impt.2p=имајте|impt.2s=имај|pr.1p=имамо|pr.1s=имам|pr.2p=имате|pr.2s=имаш|pr.3p=имају|pr.3s=има|pr.va=ѝмајӯћи|sc=Cyrl|vn=ѝма̄ње}} Forms: ѝмати [canonical, imperfective], ìmati [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], имати [infinitive], ѝмајӯћи [adverbial, present], - [adverbial, past], ѝма̄ње [noun-from-verb], имам [first-person, present, singular], имаш [present, second-person, singular], има [present, singular, third-person], имамо [first-person, plural, present], имате [plural, present, second-person], имају [plural, present, third-person], имат ћу [first-person, future, future-i, singular], имаћу [first-person, future, future-i, singular], имат ћеш [future, future-i, second-person, singular], имаћеш [future, future-i, second-person, singular], имат ће [future, future-i, singular, third-person], имаће [future, future-i, singular, third-person], имат ћемо [first-person, future, future-i, plural], имаћемо [first-person, future, future-i, plural], имат ћете [future, future-i, plural, second-person], имаћете [future, future-i, plural, second-person], имат ће [future, future-i, plural, third-person], имаће [future, future-i, plural, third-person], бу̏де̄м имао [first-person, future, future-ii, singular], бу̏де̄ш имао [future, future-ii, second-person, singular], бу̏де̄ имао [future, future-ii, singular, third-person], бу̏де̄мо имали [first-person, future, future-ii, plural], бу̏де̄те имали [future, future-ii, plural, second-person], бу̏дӯ имали [future, future-ii, plural, third-person], имао сам [first-person, past, perfect, singular], имао си [past, perfect, second-person, singular], имао је [past, perfect, singular, third-person], имали смо [first-person, past, perfect, plural], имали сте [past, perfect, plural, second-person], имали су [past, perfect, plural, third-person], би̏о сам имао [first-person, past, pluperfect, singular], би̏о си имао [past, pluperfect, second-person, singular], би̏о је имао [past, pluperfect, singular, third-person], би́ли смо имали [first-person, past, pluperfect, plural], би́ли сте имали [past, pluperfect, plural, second-person], би́ли су имали [past, pluperfect, plural, third-person], имах [first-person, imperfect, past, singular], имаше [imperfect, past, second-person, singular], имаше [imperfect, past, singular, third-person], имасмо [first-person, imperfect, past, plural], имасте [imperfect, past, plural, second-person], имаху [imperfect, past, plural, third-person], имао бих [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, singular], имао би [conditional, conditional-i, second-person, singular], имао би [conditional, conditional-i, singular, third-person], имали бисмо [conditional, conditional-i, first-person, plural], имали бисте [conditional, conditional-i, plural, second-person], имали би [conditional, conditional-i, plural, third-person], би̏о бих имао [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, singular], би̏о би имао [conditional, conditional-ii, second-person, singular], би̏о би имао [conditional, conditional-ii, singular, third-person], би́ли бисмо имали [conditional, conditional-ii, first-person, plural], би́ли бисте имали [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, second-person], би́ли би имали [conditional, conditional-ii, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], имај [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], имајмо [first-person, imperative, plural], имајте [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], имао [active, first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular, third-person], имала [active, feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular, third-person], имало [active, first-person, neuter, participle, past, singular, third-person], имали [active, masculine, participle, past, plural], имале [active, feminine, participle, past, plural], имала [active, neuter, participle, past, plural]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to have, possess, own Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-имати-sh-verb-8ixqcb8Q
  2. (transitive) to be, be located (in past and future tenses usually replaced by би̏ти (“to be, exist”) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-имати-sh-verb-vEFZFAPh Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 9 68 5 18
  3. (intransitive, with да) to have to, be obliged to Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-имати-sh-verb-13NSyzrK
  4. (transitive) to wear, have on Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-имати-sh-verb-jN9eZ0sD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: imeti [Kajkavian] Derived forms: по̀имати, сни́мати, у̀имати, за̀имати

Download JSON data for имати meaning in Serbo-Croatian (13.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "не́мати"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "по̀имати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "сни́мати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "у̀имати"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "за̀имати"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьmati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьmati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьmati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁em-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ѝмати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ìmati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имати",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѝмајӯћи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѝма̄ње",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имамо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имате",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имају",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄м имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ш имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄мо имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄те имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏дӯ имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао сам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао си",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао је",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали смо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали сте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали су",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о сам имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о си имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о је имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли смо имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли сте имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли су имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имах",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имасмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имасте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаху",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао бих",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали бисмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали бисте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о бих имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисмо имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисте имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли би имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имај",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имајмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имајте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имала",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имало",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имале",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имала",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "ѝмати"
      },
      "expansion": "ѝмати impf (Latin spelling ìmati)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и‧ма‧ти"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "имале",
        "app.fs": "имала",
        "app.mp": "имали",
        "app.ms": "имао",
        "app.np": "имала",
        "app.ns": "имало",
        "f1.hr": "имат",
        "f1.stem": "има",
        "impf.1p": "имасмо",
        "impf.1s": "имах",
        "impf.2p": "имасте",
        "impf.2s": "имаше",
        "impf.3p": "имаху",
        "impf.3s": "имаше",
        "impt.1p": "имајмо",
        "impt.2p": "имајте",
        "impt.2s": "имај",
        "pr.1p": "имамо",
        "pr.1s": "имам",
        "pr.2p": "имате",
        "pr.2s": "имаш",
        "pr.3p": "имају",
        "pr.3s": "има",
        "pr.va": "ѝмајӯћи",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "vn": "ѝма̄ње"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be lucky, have luck",
          "text": "имати среће",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have time",
          "text": "имати времена",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have money",
          "text": "имати новаца",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a cold",
          "text": "имати прехладу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "she is 19 years old",
          "text": "она има 19 година",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you are right, you are correct",
          "text": "имаш право",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a habit/custom to..",
          "text": "имати обичај да..",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have in mind, keep in mind",
          "text": "имати на уму",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep in mind",
          "text": "имати у виду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep in mind",
          "text": "имати на памети",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to object to",
          "text": "имати против",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have, possess, own"
      ],
      "id": "en-имати-sh-verb-8ixqcb8Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to have, possess, own"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 68 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "is there any sugar?",
          "text": "има ли шећера?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "is there anyone in?",
          "text": "има ли кога",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "are there any red cars on the parking lot?",
          "text": "има ли црвених аута на паркиралишту?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "there are two paintings on the wall",
          "text": "на зиду имају двије слике",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what is there for supper?",
          "text": "што има за вечеру?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "five years have passed since then, it has been five years since then",
          "text": "има отад пет година",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, be located (in past and future tenses usually replaced by би̏ти (“to be, exist”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-имати-sh-verb-vEFZFAPh",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ],
        [
          "би̏ти",
          "бити#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to be, be located (in past and future tenses usually replaced by би̏ти (“to be, exist”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you have to pay him fairly",
          "text": "има(ш) да му поштено платиш",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they have to work the whole day",
          "text": "има(ју) да раде ц(иј)ели дан",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have to, be obliged to"
      ],
      "id": "en-имати-sh-verb-13NSyzrK",
      "links": [
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ],
        [
          "oblige",
          "oblige"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with да) to have to, be obliged to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with да"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "she had a red bonnet on",
          "text": "имала је црвени шеширић",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear, have on"
      ],
      "id": "en-имати-sh-verb-jN9eZ0sD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "have on",
          "have on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wear, have on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐmati/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kajkavian"
      ],
      "word": "imeti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "имати"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "не́мати"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "по̀имати"
    },
    {
      "word": "сни́мати"
    },
    {
      "word": "у̀имати"
    },
    {
      "word": "за̀имати"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьmati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьmati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьmati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁em-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ѝмати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ìmati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имати",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѝмајӯћи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѝма̄ње",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имамо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имате",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имају",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћу",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћемо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ћете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаћете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имат ће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаће",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄м имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ш имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄ имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄мо имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏де̄те имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏дӯ имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао сам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао си",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао је",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали смо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали сте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали су",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о сам имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о си имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о је имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли смо имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли сте имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли су имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имах",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имасмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имасте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имаху",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао бих",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали бисмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали бисте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали би",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-i",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о бих имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би̏о би имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисмо имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли бисте имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би́ли би имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имај",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имајмо",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имајте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имао",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имала",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имало",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имали",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имале",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имала",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "head": "ѝмати"
      },
      "expansion": "ѝмати impf (Latin spelling ìmati)",
      "name": "sh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и‧ма‧ти"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "app.fp": "имале",
        "app.fs": "имала",
        "app.mp": "имали",
        "app.ms": "имао",
        "app.np": "имала",
        "app.ns": "имало",
        "f1.hr": "имат",
        "f1.stem": "има",
        "impf.1p": "имасмо",
        "impf.1s": "имах",
        "impf.2p": "имасте",
        "impf.2s": "имаше",
        "impf.3p": "имаху",
        "impf.3s": "имаше",
        "impt.1p": "имајмо",
        "impt.2p": "имајте",
        "impt.2s": "имај",
        "pr.1p": "имамо",
        "pr.1s": "имам",
        "pr.2p": "имате",
        "pr.2s": "имаш",
        "pr.3p": "имају",
        "pr.3s": "има",
        "pr.va": "ѝмајӯћи",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "vn": "ѝма̄ње"
      },
      "name": "sh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be lucky, have luck",
          "text": "имати среће",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have time",
          "text": "имати времена",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have money",
          "text": "имати новаца",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a cold",
          "text": "имати прехладу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "she is 19 years old",
          "text": "она има 19 година",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you are right, you are correct",
          "text": "имаш право",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a habit/custom to..",
          "text": "имати обичај да..",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have in mind, keep in mind",
          "text": "имати на уму",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep in mind",
          "text": "имати у виду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep in mind",
          "text": "имати на памети",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to object to",
          "text": "имати против",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have, possess, own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to have, possess, own"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "is there any sugar?",
          "text": "има ли шећера?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "is there anyone in?",
          "text": "има ли кога",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "are there any red cars on the parking lot?",
          "text": "има ли црвених аута на паркиралишту?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "there are two paintings on the wall",
          "text": "на зиду имају двије слике",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what is there for supper?",
          "text": "што има за вечеру?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "five years have passed since then, it has been five years since then",
          "text": "има отад пет година",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, be located (in past and future tenses usually replaced by би̏ти (“to be, exist”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ],
        [
          "би̏ти",
          "бити#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to be, be located (in past and future tenses usually replaced by би̏ти (“to be, exist”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you have to pay him fairly",
          "text": "има(ш) да му поштено платиш",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they have to work the whole day",
          "text": "има(ју) да раде ц(иј)ели дан",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have to, be obliged to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "have to",
          "have to"
        ],
        [
          "oblige",
          "oblige"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with да) to have to, be obliged to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with да"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
        "Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "she had a red bonnet on",
          "text": "имала је црвени шеширић",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear, have on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "have on",
          "have on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wear, have on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐmati/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kajkavian"
      ],
      "word": "imeti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "имати"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.