зулум in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /zǔlum/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Etymology tree Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor. Ottoman Turkish ظلمbor. Serbo-Croatian зулум Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sh|bor|ota>ظلم>injustice|id=injustice|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor. Ottoman Turkish ظلمbor. Serbo-Croatian зулум Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Head templates: {{sh-noun|зу̀лум|m-in}} зу̀лум m inan (Latin spelling zùlum), {{tlb|sh|regional}} (regional) Forms: зу̀лум [canonical, inanimate, masculine], zùlum [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], зулум [nominative, singular], зулуми [nominative, plural], зулума [genitive, singular], зулума [genitive, plural], зулуму [dative, singular], зулумима [dative, plural], зулум [accusative, singular], зулуме [accusative, plural], зулуме [singular, vocative], зулуми [plural, vocative], зулуму [locative, singular], зулумима [locative, plural], зулумом [instrumental, singular], зулумима [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ota>ظلم>injustice",
        "id": "injustice",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian зулум\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian зулум\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зу̀лум",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zùlum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зу̀лум",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "зу̀лум m inan (Latin spelling zùlum)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "(regional)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "зу",
        "лум"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "id": "en-зулум-sh-noun-lSlNSBrJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injustice"
      ],
      "id": "en-зулум-sh-noun-b0XOKztZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zǔlum/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зулум"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology texts",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with etymology trees",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ل م"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ota>ظلم>injustice",
        "id": "injustice",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian зулум\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nOttoman Turkish ظلمbor.\nSerbo-Croatian зулум\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم, borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зу̀лум",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zùlum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зу̀лум",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "зу̀лум m inan (Latin spelling zùlum)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "regional"
      },
      "expansion": "(regional)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "зу",
        "лум"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "injustice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zǔlum/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зулум"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"зулум" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun