"без" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See без in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bêz/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بز (bez), from Arabic بَزّ (bazz). Akin to безистан, безли, бесофра and беспара. Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|بز|tr=bez}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بز (bez), {{der|sh|ar|بَزّ}} Arabic بَزّ (bazz) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=бе̏з}} бе̏з m (Latin spelling bȅz) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun-unc|без|беза|безу|без|безу|безу|безом}} Forms: бе̏з [canonical, masculine], bȅz [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], без [nominative, singular], беза [genitive, singular], безу [dative, singular], без [accusative, singular], безу [singular, vocative], безу [locative, singular], безом [instrumental, singular]
  1. linen, canvas Categories (topical): Fabrics
    Sense id: en-без-sh-noun-UA~Bijvb Disambiguation of Fabrics: 55 34 11 Categories (other): Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 20 24 20 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 20 19 17 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 42 40 18
  2. (specifically) a type of cotton-made linen or canvas used in Oriental costumes, of several possible forms: ћереће, седелук, kafez or кафез-без, мелез, харир, шејтанбез and харирбез. Tags: specifically
    Sense id: en-без-sh-noun-C-lovzqj Categories (other): Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 20 24 20 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 20 19 17 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 42 40 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

Forms: бѐз [canonical], bèz [romanization], брез [alternative], пре̏з [alternative], preza [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez. Compare без- and бес-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*bez|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bez, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*bez}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez Head templates: {{sh-preposition|head=бѐз}} бѐз (Latin spelling bèz)
  1. without, excluding, not counting Tags: with-genitive Related terms: без-, бес-
    Sense id: en-без-sh-prep-qP04QB14 Categories (other): Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 20 24 20 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 20 19 17 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 42 40 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bez",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bez",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bez"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez. Compare без- and бес-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бѐз",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bèz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брез",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре̏з",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "бѐз"
      },
      "expansion": "бѐз (Latin spelling bèz)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 20 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 20 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 40 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without a doubt",
          "text": "без сумње",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose something, to run out of something, (literally: to stay without something)",
          "text": "остати без нечега",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "regardless of.., no matter what..is",
          "text": "без обзира на..",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "endlessly, without end",
          "text": "без краја и конца",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "not without a reason",
          "text": "не без разлога",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "heartlessly, without a heart",
          "text": "без срца",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "without a word, speechless",
          "text": "без р(иј)ечи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be lacking in, to be deficient in, to lack (literally: to be without something)",
          "text": "бити без нечега",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without, excluding, not counting"
      ],
      "id": "en-без-sh-prep-qP04QB14",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "excluding",
          "excluding"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "без-"
        },
        {
          "word": "бес-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "без"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بز",
        "tr": "bez"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بز (bez)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَزّ (bazz)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بز (bez), from Arabic بَزّ (bazz). Akin to безистан, безли, бесофра and беспара.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе̏з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȅz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "без",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беза",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "без",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "бе̏з"
      },
      "expansion": "бе̏з m (Latin spelling bȅz)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "без",
        "2": "беза",
        "3": "безу",
        "4": "без",
        "5": "безу",
        "6": "безу",
        "7": "безом"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 20 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 20 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 40 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 34 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "sh:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "linen, canvas"
      ],
      "id": "en-без-sh-noun-UA~Bijvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 20 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 20 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 40 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of cotton-made linen or canvas used in Oriental costumes, of several possible forms: ћереће, седелук, kafez or кафез-без, мелез, харир, шејтанбез and харирбез."
      ],
      "id": "en-без-sh-noun-C-lovzqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "costume",
          "costume"
        ],
        [
          "ћереће",
          "ћереће#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "седелук",
          "седелук#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "kafez",
          "kafez#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "кафез-без",
          "кафез-без#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "мелез",
          "мелез#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "харир",
          "харир#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "шејтанбез",
          "шејтанбез#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "харирбез",
          "харирбез#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) a type of cotton-made linen or canvas used in Oriental costumes, of several possible forms: ћереће, седелук, kafez or кафез-без, мелез, харир, шејтанбез and харирбез."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bêz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "без"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian prepositions",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Fabrics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bez",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bez",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bez"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bez. Compare без- and бес-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бѐз",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bèz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брез",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре̏з",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "бѐз"
      },
      "expansion": "бѐз (Latin spelling bèz)",
      "name": "sh-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "без-"
    },
    {
      "word": "бес-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without a doubt",
          "text": "без сумње",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose something, to run out of something, (literally: to stay without something)",
          "text": "остати без нечега",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "regardless of.., no matter what..is",
          "text": "без обзира на..",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "endlessly, without end",
          "text": "без краја и конца",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "not without a reason",
          "text": "не без разлога",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "heartlessly, without a heart",
          "text": "без срца",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "without a word, speechless",
          "text": "без р(иј)ечи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be lacking in, to be deficient in, to lack (literally: to be without something)",
          "text": "бити без нечега",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without, excluding, not counting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "excluding",
          "excluding"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "без"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "sh:Fabrics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "بز",
        "tr": "bez"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بز (bez)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَزّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَزّ (bazz)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بز (bez), from Arabic بَزّ (bazz). Akin to безистан, безли, бесофра and беспара.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бе̏з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bȅz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "без",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "беза",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "без",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "безом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "бе̏з"
      },
      "expansion": "бе̏з m (Latin spelling bȅz)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "без",
        "2": "беза",
        "3": "безу",
        "4": "без",
        "5": "безу",
        "6": "безу",
        "7": "безом"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "linen, canvas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of cotton-made linen or canvas used in Oriental costumes, of several possible forms: ћереће, седелук, kafez or кафез-без, мелез, харир, шејтанбез and харирбез."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "costume",
          "costume"
        ],
        [
          "ћереће",
          "ћереће#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "седелук",
          "седелук#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "kafez",
          "kafez#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "кафез-без",
          "кафез-без#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "мелез",
          "мелез#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "харир",
          "харир#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "шејтанбез",
          "шејтанбез#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "харирбез",
          "харирбез#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) a type of cotton-made linen or canvas used in Oriental costumes, of several possible forms: ћереће, седелук, kafez or кафез-без, мелез, харир, шејтанбез and харирбез."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bêz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "без"
}

Download raw JSONL data for без meaning in Serbo-Croatian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.