See žvala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьvàti",
"4": "*žьvà-",
"t": "to chew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьvà- (“to chew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "+ -la",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жвало",
"t": "upper jaw"
},
"expansion": "Russian жвало (žvalo, “upper jaw”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Slavic *žьvà- (“to chew”) + -la, see žvákati. Compare Russian жвало (žvalo, “upper jaw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žvȁla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жва̏ла",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žvala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žvali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "žvȁla"
},
"expansion": "žvȁla f (Cyrillic spelling жва̏ла)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žval"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bridle, rein",
"word": "úzda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "sh:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold sore"
],
"id": "en-žvala-sh-noun-J2VlvG3c",
"links": [
[
"cold sore",
"cold sore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "sh:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 89 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 90 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 88 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 75 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -la",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bit (metal placed in horse's mouth)"
],
"id": "en-žvala-sh-noun-7tfLybug",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 87",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "sh:Mouth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-žvala-sh-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) mouth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ústa"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "žvala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -la",
"sh:Mouth"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žьvàti",
"4": "*žьvà-",
"t": "to chew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьvà- (“to chew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "+ -la",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жвало",
"t": "upper jaw"
},
"expansion": "Russian жвало (žvalo, “upper jaw”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Slavic *žьvà- (“to chew”) + -la, see žvákati. Compare Russian жвало (žvalo, “upper jaw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žvȁla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "жва̏ла",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žvala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žvale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žvali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žvalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "žvȁla"
},
"expansion": "žvȁla f (Cyrillic spelling жва̏ла)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žval"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-fem-a"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bridle, rein",
"word": "úzda"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sh:Diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"cold sore"
],
"links": [
[
"cold sore",
"cold sore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sh:Horse tack"
],
"glosses": [
"bit (metal placed in horse's mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) mouth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ústa"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "žvala"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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