"tomhais" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See tomhais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tomhais [mutation, mutation-radical], thomhais [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|gd|noun form|g=m}} tomhais m Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|t|omhais}}
  1. genitive singular of tomhas Tags: form-of, genitive, masculine, singular Form of: tomhas
    Sense id: en-tomhais-gd-noun-j-3vQRGT Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 38 10 13 21 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: thomhais [past], tomhaisidh [future], tomhas [noun-from-verb], tomhaiste [participle, past]
Etymology: From Old Irish toimsid, denominal verb from tomus (“weighing, measure”), from Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|toimsid}} Old Irish toimsid, {{m|sga|tomus||weighing, measure}} tomus (“weighing, measure”), {{der|gd|cel-pro|*to-}} Proto-Celtic *to-, {{m|cel-pro|*messus||measurement, judgement}} *messus (“measurement, judgement”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*med-||to measure}} Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”) Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|thomhais|||future|tomhaisidh|||verbal noun|tomhas|||||past participle|tomhaiste|head=}} tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste), {{gd-verb|fut=tomhaisidh|past=thomhais|pp=tomhaiste|vn=tomhas}} tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)
  1. measure, gauge, weigh
    Sense id: en-tomhais-gd-verb-4Gyhm3qy
  2. survey (land, etc.)
    Sense id: en-tomhais-gd-verb-KxyZZqrL
  3. calculate, compute (distance, speed, etc.)
    Sense id: en-tomhais-gd-verb-FcXbptgB
  4. guess
    Sense id: en-tomhais-gd-verb-8avhsIPR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tomhais meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "toimsid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish toimsid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tomus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weighing, measure"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus (“weighing, measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*messus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measurement, judgement"
      },
      "expansion": "*messus (“measurement, judgement”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish toimsid, denominal verb from tomus (“weighing, measure”), from Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thomhais",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhaisidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhas",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhaiste",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "tomhas",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "tomhaiste",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "thomhais",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "tomhaisidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "tomhaisidh",
        "past": "thomhais",
        "pp": "tomhaiste",
        "vn": "tomhas"
      },
      "expansion": "tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure, gauge, weigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomhais-gd-verb-4Gyhm3qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "gauge",
          "gauge"
        ],
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "survey (land, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomhais-gd-verb-KxyZZqrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "survey",
          "survey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calculate, compute (distance, speed, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomhais-gd-verb-FcXbptgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ],
        [
          "compute",
          "compute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guess"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomhais-gd-verb-8avhsIPR",
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomhais"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thomhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tomhais m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "omhais"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 10 13 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tomhas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tomhas"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomhais-gd-noun-j-3vQRGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomhas",
          "tomhas#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomhais"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
    "Scottish Gaelic noun forms",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "toimsid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish toimsid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tomus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weighing, measure"
      },
      "expansion": "tomus (“weighing, measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*messus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measurement, judgement"
      },
      "expansion": "*messus (“measurement, judgement”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish toimsid, denominal verb from tomus (“weighing, measure”), from Proto-Celtic *to- + *messus (“measurement, judgement”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thomhais",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhaisidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhas",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhaiste",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "tomhas",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "tomhaiste",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "thomhais",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "tomhaisidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "tomhaisidh",
        "past": "thomhais",
        "pp": "tomhaiste",
        "vn": "tomhas"
      },
      "expansion": "tomhais (past thomhais, future tomhaisidh, verbal noun tomhas, past participle tomhaiste)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure, gauge, weigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "gauge",
          "gauge"
        ],
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "survey (land, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "survey",
          "survey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calculate, compute (distance, speed, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calculate",
          "calculate"
        ],
        [
          "compute",
          "compute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guess",
          "guess"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomhais"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
    "Scottish Gaelic noun forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thomhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tomhais m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "omhais"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tomhas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tomhas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomhas",
          "tomhas#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomhais"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.