"tarbh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See tarbh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t̪ʰaɾav] Forms: tairbh [genitive, singular], tairbh [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tarbh [error-unrecognized-form], tharbh [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|tarb}} Old Irish tarb, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*tarwos|t=bull}} Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”), {{cog|cy|tarw}} Welsh tarw, {{cog|kw|tarow}} Cornish tarow, {{cog|br|tarv}} Breton tarv, {{cog|cel-gau|taruos}} Gaulish taruos, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*táwros|t=bull}} Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”), {{cog|la|taurus}} Latin taurus Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|tairbh|||||||plural|tairbh||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=tairbh|pl=tairbh}} tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh)
  1. bull Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Cattle, Male animals
    Sense id: en-tarbh-gd-noun-xnwSY2UU Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: An Tarbh (english: Taurus), tarbh-allaidh (english: buffalo), tarbh-boidhre (english: monster, demon), tarbh-chù (english: bulldog), tarbh-coille (english: dark cloud which when seen on New Year's Day portends a stormy season), tarbh-dallaig (english: blue shark), tarbh-mhadadh (english: bulldog), tarbh-nathrach (english: dragonfly; moth), tarbh-oighre (english: bull supposed to serve cows grazing near to lochs in which they are supposed to live), tarbh-réidh (english: farm-bull), tarbh-ruagadh (english: bull-baiting), tarbh-shìolag (english: weever or viperfish), tarbh-tàna (english: parish-, district-, or herd-bull, bull which is the property of a district), tàrbh-truid (english: furious bull), tarbh-uisge (english: water-bull, sea-bull or -cow), tarbhan (english: little bull; young bull) [diminutive]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tarb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tarb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tarwos",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tarw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tarw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "tarow"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish tarow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "tarv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton tarv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "taruos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish taruos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*táwros",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "taurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taurus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tairbh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tairbh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "tairbh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "tairbh",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "tairbh",
        "pl": "tairbh"
      },
      "expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "gd:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "gd:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Taurus",
          "word": "An Tarbh"
        },
        {
          "english": "buffalo",
          "word": "tarbh-allaidh"
        },
        {
          "english": "monster, demon",
          "word": "tarbh-boidhre"
        },
        {
          "english": "bulldog",
          "word": "tarbh-chù"
        },
        {
          "english": "dark cloud which when seen on New Year's Day portends a stormy season",
          "word": "tarbh-coille"
        },
        {
          "english": "blue shark",
          "word": "tarbh-dallaig"
        },
        {
          "english": "bulldog",
          "word": "tarbh-mhadadh"
        },
        {
          "english": "dragonfly; moth",
          "word": "tarbh-nathrach"
        },
        {
          "english": "bull supposed to serve cows grazing near to lochs in which they are supposed to live",
          "word": "tarbh-oighre"
        },
        {
          "english": "farm-bull",
          "word": "tarbh-réidh"
        },
        {
          "english": "bull-baiting",
          "word": "tarbh-ruagadh"
        },
        {
          "english": "weever or viperfish",
          "word": "tarbh-shìolag"
        },
        {
          "english": "parish-, district-, or herd-bull, bull which is the property of a district",
          "word": "tarbh-tàna"
        },
        {
          "english": "furious bull",
          "word": "tàrbh-truid"
        },
        {
          "english": "water-bull, sea-bull or -cow",
          "word": "tarbh-uisge"
        },
        {
          "english": "little bull; young bull",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "tarbhan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bull"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarbh-gd-noun-xnwSY2UU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰaɾav]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarbh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Taurus",
      "word": "An Tarbh"
    },
    {
      "english": "buffalo",
      "word": "tarbh-allaidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "monster, demon",
      "word": "tarbh-boidhre"
    },
    {
      "english": "bulldog",
      "word": "tarbh-chù"
    },
    {
      "english": "dark cloud which when seen on New Year's Day portends a stormy season",
      "word": "tarbh-coille"
    },
    {
      "english": "blue shark",
      "word": "tarbh-dallaig"
    },
    {
      "english": "bulldog",
      "word": "tarbh-mhadadh"
    },
    {
      "english": "dragonfly; moth",
      "word": "tarbh-nathrach"
    },
    {
      "english": "bull supposed to serve cows grazing near to lochs in which they are supposed to live",
      "word": "tarbh-oighre"
    },
    {
      "english": "farm-bull",
      "word": "tarbh-réidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "bull-baiting",
      "word": "tarbh-ruagadh"
    },
    {
      "english": "weever or viperfish",
      "word": "tarbh-shìolag"
    },
    {
      "english": "parish-, district-, or herd-bull, bull which is the property of a district",
      "word": "tarbh-tàna"
    },
    {
      "english": "furious bull",
      "word": "tàrbh-truid"
    },
    {
      "english": "water-bull, sea-bull or -cow",
      "word": "tarbh-uisge"
    },
    {
      "english": "little bull; young bull",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "tarbhan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tarb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tarb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tarwos",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tarw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tarw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "tarow"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish tarow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "tarv"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton tarv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "taruos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish taruos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*táwros",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "taurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taurus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tairbh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tairbh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tharbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "tairbh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "tairbh",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "tairbh",
        "pl": "tairbh"
      },
      "expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Cattle",
        "gd:Male animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰaɾav]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarbh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tarbh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tarbh/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "tarbh"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tarbh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "tarbh"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tarbh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.