See srath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "srathan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Srath Chluaidh" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "strath", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: strath", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: strath" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sterh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "srath", "t": "grassland" }, "expansion": "Old Irish srath (“grassland”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*stratos", "t": "valley" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *stratos (“valley”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-bry", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Brythonic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "xpi", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pictish", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ystrad", "3": "", "4": "river valley" }, "expansion": "Welsh ystrad (“river valley”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish srath (“grassland”), from Proto-Celtic *stratos (“valley”). Probably influenced in meaning by a Brythonic/Pictish cognate, compare Welsh ystrad (“river valley”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sratha", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "srathan", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "sratha", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "srathan", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sratha, plural srathan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "sratha", "pl": "srathan" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sratha, plural srathan)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wide, flat river valley; strath" ], "id": "en-srath-gd-noun-xmgh0EWF", "links": [ [ "valley", "valley" ], [ "strath", "strath" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 2 20 31 8 2 2 2 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 23 35 5 1 1 1 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 39 4 2 2 1 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 31 6 5 12 11 14", "kind": "place", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "gd:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "low-lying or flat part of a valley district, farm or country, in contrast to its hilly ground" ], "id": "en-srath-gd-noun-2F~kOadX", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "meadow" ], "id": "en-srath-gd-noun-bQL31h4C", "links": [ [ "meadow", "meadow" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dell" ], "id": "en-srath-gd-noun-0OLs4Wa9", "links": [ [ "dell", "dell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "marshy ground" ], "id": "en-srath-gd-noun-yQvtWexD", "links": [ [ "marshy", "marshy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) marshy ground" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "plain beside a river" ], "id": "en-srath-gd-noun-8UAJ5MbN", "links": [ [ "plain", "plain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s̪t̪ɾa(h)/" } ], "word": "srath" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sraith", "g": "f", "t": "imposition, rate, tax" }, "expansion": "Irish sraith f (“imposition, rate, tax”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "srath", "t": "grass, sward" }, "expansion": "Old Irish srath (“grass, sward”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "sreth", "t": "series, arrangement" }, "expansion": "Old Irish sreth (“series, arrangement”)", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Irish sraith f (“imposition, rate, tax”). The Dictionary of the Irish Language assigns this meaning to Old Irish srath (“grass, sward”), but Old Irish sreth (“series, arrangement”) may be more likely.", "forms": [ { "form": "sraith", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "srathan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "srath", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "shrath", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "after \"an\"", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "t-srath", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "sraith", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "srathan", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sraith, plural srathan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "sraith", "pl": "srathan" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sraith, plural srathan)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sr", "2": "ath" }, "name": "gd-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tax, fine, amercement" ], "id": "en-srath-gd-noun-55WLdiDA", "links": [ [ "tax", "tax" ], [ "fine", "fine" ], [ "amercement", "amercement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s̪t̪ɾa(h)/" } ], "word": "srath" }
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Probably influenced in meaning by a Brythonic/Pictish cognate, compare Welsh ystrad (“river valley”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sratha", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "srathan", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "sratha", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "srathan", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sratha, plural srathan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "sratha", "pl": "srathan" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sratha, plural srathan)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wide, flat river valley; strath" ], "links": [ [ "valley", "valley" ], [ "strath", "strath" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "low-lying or flat part of a valley district, farm or country, in contrast to its hilly ground" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "meadow" ], "links": [ [ "meadow", "meadow" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dell" ], "links": [ [ "dell", "dell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Scottish Gaelic terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "marshy ground" ], "links": [ [ "marshy", "marshy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) marshy ground" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "plain beside a river" ], "links": [ [ "plain", "plain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s̪t̪ɾa(h)/" } ], "word": "srath" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "gd-noun 2", "gd:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sraith", "g": "f", "t": "imposition, rate, tax" }, "expansion": "Irish sraith f (“imposition, rate, tax”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "srath", "t": "grass, sward" }, "expansion": "Old Irish srath (“grass, sward”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "sreth", "t": "series, arrangement" }, "expansion": "Old Irish sreth (“series, arrangement”)", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Irish sraith f (“imposition, rate, tax”). The Dictionary of the Irish Language assigns this meaning to Old Irish srath (“grass, sward”), but Old Irish sreth (“series, arrangement”) may be more likely.", "forms": [ { "form": "sraith", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "srathan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "srath", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "shrath", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "after \"an\"", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "t-srath", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "sraith", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "srathan", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sraith, plural srathan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "sraith", "pl": "srathan" }, "expansion": "srath m (genitive singular sraith, plural srathan)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sr", "2": "ath" }, "name": "gd-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tax, fine, amercement" ], "links": [ [ "tax", "tax" ], [ "fine", "fine" ], [ "amercement", "amercement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s̪t̪ɾa(h)/" } ], "word": "srath" }
Download raw JSONL data for srath meaning in Scottish Gaelic (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.