See na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "an",
"3": "a",
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"t2": "his/her"
},
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"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of an (“in”) + a (“his/her”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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},
{
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"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nar",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nad",
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"singular"
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},
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
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"singular",
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{
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"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
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{
"form": "nam^(N 1))",
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"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
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{
"form": "na",
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"third-person"
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{
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"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"plural",
"third-person"
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"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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},
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
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"in his; in its"
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[
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"in"
],
[
"his",
"his"
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[
"its",
"its"
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"(triggers lenition) in his; in its"
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{
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{
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"in her; in its"
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[
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[
"her",
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[
"its",
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"(triggers H-prothesis) in her; in its"
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"ipa": "/nə/",
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],
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"4": "",
"5": "than (it) is"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish indás (“than (it) is”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
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{
"glosses": [
"than"
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"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
]
}
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"etymology_number": 3,
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"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ná"
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"expansion": "Old Irish ná",
"name": "inh"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "particles",
"cat2": "negative particles"
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"expansion": "na",
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 11 0 10 22 25 9 0 0 6",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "45 55",
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"Lemmas"
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{
"_dis": "39 48 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
"english": "Do not speak!",
"text": "Na bruidhinn!",
"type": "example"
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],
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[
"don’t",
"don't"
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{
"_dis": "45 55",
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{
"_dis": "39 48 13",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "An do rinn iad e Disathairne? – Cha do rinn na!\nDid they do it on Saturday? – They certainly did not!",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"particle used to emphasise a negative reply to a question"
],
"id": "en-na-gd-particle-611jNAkx"
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "that which",
"id": "that which"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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"args": {
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"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
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},
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"all that, that which, whatever, what"
],
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[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
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[
"whatever",
"whatever"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
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"ipa": "/nə/",
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"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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{
"form": "l-self",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "am",
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"masculine",
"nominative"
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"form": "an",
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"masculine"
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},
{
"form": "an",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"masculine"
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},
{
"form": "an",
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"feminine"
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{
"form": "an",
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{
"form": "na",
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"plural"
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{
"form": "na",
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{
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"genitive",
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{
"form": "a'",
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"masculine"
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},
{
"form": "a'",
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"feminine"
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"form": "a'",
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"feminine",
"nominative"
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},
{
"form": "an",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative"
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},
{
"form": "nan",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
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"3": "triggers H-prothesis"
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],
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 11 0 10 22 25 9 0 0 6",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"genitive singular feminine"
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[
"an",
"an#Scottish_Gaelic"
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"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
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{
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{
"_dis": "16 11 0 10 22 25 9 0 0 6",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"extra": "(“the”):",
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"nominative or dative plural"
],
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[
"an",
"an#Scottish_Gaelic"
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],
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],
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"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
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"etymology_number": 6,
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{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "an",
"3": "do",
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"pos2": "past tense particle"
},
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"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of an (interrogative particle) + do (past tense particle)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles",
"cat2": "interrogative particles"
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],
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"lang_code": "gd",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
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"name": "Scottish Gaelic univerbations",
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"_dis": "39 48 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"english": "Did you do that?",
"text": "Na rinn thu sin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks an interrogative in the past tense"
],
"id": "en-na-gd-particle-qUHBm5Iv",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) marks an interrogative in the past tense"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
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{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
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}
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"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "nó"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish nó",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
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],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "no"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of no"
],
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[
"no",
"no#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
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"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
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],
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{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic conjunctions",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic univerbations"
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{
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"3": "a",
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"t2": "his/her"
},
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"name": "univ"
}
],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nan",
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
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{
"form": "nam^(N 1))",
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"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"source": "inflection",
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"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nam^(N 1))",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
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"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "na (+ dative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat"
},
"expansion": "na (+ dative)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in his; in its"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(triggers lenition) in his; in its"
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in her; in its"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"qualifier": "triggers H-prothesis",
"raw_glosses": [
"(triggers H-prothesis) in her; in its"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic conjunctions",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
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"4": "",
"5": "than (it) is"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish indás (“than (it) is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic conjunctions",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic negative particles",
"Scottish Gaelic particles",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ná"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ná",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ná.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles",
"cat2": "negative particles"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not speak!",
"text": "Na bruidhinn!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"don’t (particle used to introduce a negative imperative; triggers h-prothesis of a following vowel)"
],
"links": [
[
"don’t",
"don't"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "An do rinn iad e Disathairne? – Cha do rinn na!\nDid they do it on Saturday? – They certainly did not!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particle used to emphasise a negative reply to a question"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic conjunctions",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic indefinite pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "that which",
"id": "that which"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a (“that which”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a (“that which”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"all that, that which, whatever, what"
],
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic article forms",
"Scottish Gaelic conjunctions",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "a'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "a'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "a'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "article form",
"3": "triggers H-prothesis"
},
"expansion": "na (triggers H-prothesis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“the”):",
"word": "an"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of an (“the”):",
"genitive singular feminine"
],
"links": [
[
"an",
"an#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gd:article"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“the”):",
"word": "an"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of an (“the”):",
"nominative or dative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"an",
"an#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gd:article"
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic conjunctions",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interrogative particles",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic particles",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic univerbations"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "an",
"3": "do",
"pos1": "interrogative particle",
"pos2": "past tense particle"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of an (interrogative particle) + do (past tense particle)",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of an (interrogative particle) + do (past tense particle)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles",
"cat2": "interrogative particles"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic colloquialisms",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you do that?",
"text": "Na rinn thu sin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks an interrogative in the past tense"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) marks an interrogative in the past tense"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic conjunctions",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "nó"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish nó",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish nó, nú.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "no"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/na/",
"note": "etymologies 1-3"
},
{
"ipa": "/nə/",
"note": "etymologies 4-7"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
Download raw JSONL data for na meaning in Scottish Gaelic (11.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers H-prothesis",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dat.'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dat.'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dat.'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ f-'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ m-, p- or b-'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ c- or g-'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ sV-, sl-, sn- or sr-'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ other consonant'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ vowel'",
"path": [
"na"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "na",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.