"lean" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See lean in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʎɛn/ Forms: lean [past], leanaidh [future], leantainn [noun-from-verb], leanmhainn [noun-from-verb], leanta [participle, past]
Etymology: From Old Irish lenaid (“stays, sticks (to), follows”), from Proto-Celtic *linati (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”); compare Latin linō (“anoint”), Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*h₂leyH-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|lenaid||stays, sticks (to), follows}} Old Irish lenaid (“stays, sticks (to), follows”), {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*linati||stick}} Proto-Celtic *linati (“stick”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*h₂leyH-|t=to smear}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”), {{cog|la|linō||anoint}} Latin linō (“anoint”), {{cog|sa|लिनाति||sticks, stays}} Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays”) Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|lean|future|leanaidh|verbal noun|leantainn|or|leanmhainn|past participle|leanta}} lean (past lean, future leanaidh, verbal noun leantainn or leanmhainn, past participle leanta)
  1. follow
    Sense id: en-lean-gd-verb-o84LYQbN
  2. continue, proceed
    Sense id: en-lean-gd-verb-lF9YEpne Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fo-leantach [subjunctive], lean air (english: continue), ainlean (english: persecute)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ],
      "word": "fo-leantach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "continue",
      "word": "lean air"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "persecute",
      "word": "ainlean"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lenaid",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stays, sticks (to), follows"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lenaid (“stays, sticks (to), follows”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*linati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *linati (“stick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyH-",
        "t": "to smear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "linō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin linō (“anoint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लिनाति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sticks, stays"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lenaid (“stays, sticks (to), follows”), from Proto-Celtic *linati (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”); compare Latin linō (“anoint”), Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lean",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leanaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leantainn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leanmhainn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leanta",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "leanmhainn",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "leanta",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "lean",
        "5": "future",
        "6": "leanaidh",
        "7": "verbal noun",
        "8": "leantainn",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "lean (past lean, future leanaidh, verbal noun leantainn or leanmhainn, past participle leanta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "follow"
      ],
      "id": "en-lean-gd-verb-o84LYQbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will the bad weather continue?",
          "text": "An lean an droch aimsir?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "continue, proceed"
      ],
      "id": "en-lean-gd-verb-lF9YEpne",
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʎɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lean"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂leyH-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ],
      "word": "fo-leantach"
    },
    {
      "english": "continue",
      "word": "lean air"
    },
    {
      "english": "persecute",
      "word": "ainlean"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lenaid",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stays, sticks (to), follows"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lenaid (“stays, sticks (to), follows”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*linati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *linati (“stick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyH-",
        "t": "to smear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "linō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin linō (“anoint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लिनाति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sticks, stays"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lenaid (“stays, sticks (to), follows”), from Proto-Celtic *linati (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”); compare Latin linō (“anoint”), Sanskrit लिनाति (lināti, “sticks, stays”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lean",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leanaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leantainn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leanmhainn",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leanta",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "leanmhainn",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "leanta",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "lean",
        "5": "future",
        "6": "leanaidh",
        "7": "verbal noun",
        "8": "leantainn",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "lean (past lean, future leanaidh, verbal noun leantainn or leanmhainn, past participle leanta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "follow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will the bad weather continue?",
          "text": "An lean an droch aimsir?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "continue, proceed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʎɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lean"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lean meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.