See gath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”)",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "χαῖος",
"t": "shepherd's crook"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gath. Cognate with Irish ga. Compare Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”), Ancient Greek χαῖος (khaîos, “shepherd's crook”), Proto-Celtic *gaisos.",
"forms": [
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"form": "gatha",
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},
{
"form": "gathan",
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]
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{
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{
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{
"form": "gatha",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
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},
{
"form": "gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "gath",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "an gath",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
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},
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"form": "(a') ghatha",
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]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
"source": "declension",
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},
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},
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"form": "(a') ghatha",
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},
{
"form": "gathan",
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]
},
{
"form": "na gathan",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "ghath",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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]
},
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},
{
"form": "gath",
"source": "mutation",
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"mutation",
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},
{
"form": "ghath",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
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"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
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"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "gath m (genitive singular gatha, plural gathan or gathannan or gathachan)",
"name": "head"
},
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"gen": "gatha",
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"14": "ghathan",
"2": "gatha",
"3": "gatha",
"4": "gathan",
"5": "ghathan",
"6": "gathan",
"7": "gath",
"8": "ghatha",
"9": "ghatha",
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"1": "g",
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"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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{
"glosses": [
"beam, ray (of light)"
],
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"beam"
],
[
"ray",
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{
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{
"_dis": "17 4 4 23 13 14 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 4 23 13 14 12 13",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 12 10 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barb, thorn"
],
"id": "en-gath-gd-noun-50fHjWxv",
"links": [
[
"barb",
"barb"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 21 55 10 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "gd:Weapons",
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"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spear, javelin"
],
"id": "en-gath-gd-noun-zJhjJMXC",
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0",
"sense": "spear",
"word": "sleagh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"english": "bow",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "bogha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrow, dart"
],
"id": "en-gath-gd-noun-t3BvcUOa",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "saighead"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sting (of an insect)"
],
"id": "en-gath-gd-noun-on2SEQZz",
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knot, lump"
],
"id": "en-gath-gd-noun-uiiVTu17",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡah/"
}
],
"word": "gath"
}
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"Scottish Gaelic fourth-declension nouns",
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"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
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"args": {
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"2": "cel-pro",
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"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sga",
"3": "gath"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ga"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
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"args": {
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"t": "spear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χαῖος",
"t": "shepherd's crook"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*gaisos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gaisos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gath. Cognate with Irish ga. Compare Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (“spear”), Ancient Greek χαῖος (khaîos, “shepherd's crook”), Proto-Celtic *gaisos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gatha",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gathannan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gathachan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-decl-noun-m4b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "IVb masculine noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an gath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(a') ghatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nan gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(a') ghatha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na gathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ghathan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gath",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghath",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
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"10": "gatha",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "gathan",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "gathannan",
"21": "or",
"22": "gathachan",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gath m (genitive singular gatha, plural gathan or gathannan or gathachan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "gatha",
"pl": "gathan",
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"pl3": "gathachan"
},
"expansion": "gath m (genitive singular gatha, plural gathan or gathannan or gathachan)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gath"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ath"
},
"name": "gd-decl-noun-m4b"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gath",
"10": "ghath",
"11": "gathan",
"12": "gathan",
"13": "gathan",
"14": "ghathan",
"2": "gatha",
"3": "gatha",
"4": "gathan",
"5": "ghathan",
"6": "gathan",
"7": "gath",
"8": "ghatha",
"9": "ghatha",
"artdat": "a'",
"artgen": "a'",
"artnom": "an",
"artpl": "nan",
"type": "type IVb masculine noun"
},
"name": "gd-decl-noun-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ath"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beam, ray (of light)"
],
"links": [
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barb, thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"barb",
"barb"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spear, javelin"
],
"links": [
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrow, dart"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sting (of an insect)"
],
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knot, lump"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡah/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "arrow",
"word": "saighead"
},
{
"sense": "spear",
"word": "sleagh"
}
],
"word": "gath"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gath meaning in Scottish Gaelic (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.