gar in Scottish Gaelic

Forms: ghar [past], garaidh [future], garadh [noun-from-verb], garte [participle, past] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish gorim, from Proto-Celtic *gʷrenso-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrenso- (“warm”), from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”); see also Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”), Sanskrit घ्रंस (ghraṃsa, “heat of the sun”), Latin formus (“warm”), Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós), English warm. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|gorim}} Old Irish gorim, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*gʷrenso-}} Proto-Celtic *gʷrenso-, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*gʷʰrenso-||warm}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrenso- (“warm”), {{m|ine-pro|*gʷʰer-||warm, hot}} *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”), {{cog|sga|grís||heat (of the sun), fire, embers}} Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”), {{cog|sa|घ्रंस||heat of the sun}} Sanskrit घ्रंस (ghraṃsa, “heat of the sun”), {{cog|la|formus||warm}} Latin formus (“warm”), {{cog|grc|θερμός}} Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós), {{cog|en|warm}} English warm Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|ghar|||future|garaidh|||verbal noun|garadh|||||past participle|garte|head=}} gar (past ghar, future garaidh, verbal noun garadh, past participle garte), {{gd-verb|fut=garaidh|past=ghar|pp=garte|vn=garadh}} gar (past ghar, future garaidh, verbal noun garadh, past participle garte)

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "gar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who will help us?",
          "text": "Cò a bhios gar cuideachadh?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "us (direct object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-gd-pron-2oS5U6fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ga"
        },
        {
          "word": "gad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gam"
        },
        {
          "word": "gan"
        },
        {
          "word": "gur"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gorim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gorim",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrenso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷrenso-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰrenso-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrenso- (“warm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grís",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat (of the sun), fire, embers"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घ्रंस",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat of the sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घ्रंस (ghraṃsa, “heat of the sun”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "formus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin formus (“warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θερμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "English warm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gorim, from Proto-Celtic *gʷrenso-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrenso- (“warm”), from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”); see also Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”), Sanskrit घ्रंस (ghraṃsa, “heat of the sun”), Latin formus (“warm”), Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós), English warm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "garadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "garte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "garaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gar (past ghar, future garaidh, verbal noun garadh, past participle garte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "garaidh",
        "past": "ghar",
        "pp": "garte",
        "vn": "garadh"
      },
      "expansion": "gar (past ghar, future garaidh, verbal noun garadh, past participle garte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "warming their hands at the fire",
          "text": "a' garadh an làmhan ris an teine",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warm"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-gd-verb-DwqkCMGD",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gorm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "gar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ga"
    },
    {
      "word": "gad"
    },
    {
      "word": "gam"
    },
    {
      "word": "gan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gur"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who will help us?",
          "text": "Cò a bhios gar cuideachadh?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "us (direct object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gorim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gorim",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrenso-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷrenso-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰrenso-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrenso- (“warm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷʰer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm, hot"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grís",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat (of the sun), fire, embers"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "घ्रंस",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heat of the sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit घ्रंस (ghraṃsa, “heat of the sun”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "formus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin formus (“warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θερμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "English warm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gorim, from Proto-Celtic *gʷrenso-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrenso- (“warm”), from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”); see also Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”), Sanskrit घ्रंस (ghraṃsa, “heat of the sun”), Latin formus (“warm”), Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós), English warm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghar",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "garadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "garte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "garaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gar (past ghar, future garaidh, verbal noun garadh, past participle garte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "garaidh",
        "past": "ghar",
        "pp": "garte",
        "vn": "garadh"
      },
      "expansion": "gar (past ghar, future garaidh, verbal noun garadh, past participle garte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gorm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "warming their hands at the fire",
          "text": "a' garadh an làmhan ris an teine",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gar" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

Pronoun

Verb

Inflected forms