See gabh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gabh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"including"
],
"word": "a' gabhail a-steach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "as soon as possible",
"word": "cho luath sa ghabhas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "include",
"word": "gabh a-steach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rent; from somebody",
"word": "gabh air mhàl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "take place",
"word": "gabh àite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "take advantage",
"word": "gabh brath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "be worried by",
"word": "gabh dragh de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "fall in love with",
"word": "gabh gaol air"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "excuse me",
"word": "gabh mo leisgeul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "take it easy",
"word": "gabh socair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "enjoy",
"word": "gabh tlachd ann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "take [one's] time",
"word": "gabh ùine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gaibid",
"4": "",
"5": "grasp; receive"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gabyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gabyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”), from Proto-Celtic *gabyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghabh",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhail",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "gabhail",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "gabhte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "ghabh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "gabhaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gabh (past ghabh, future gabhaidh, verbal noun gabhail, past participle gabhte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "gabhaidh",
"past": "ghabh",
"pp": "gabhte",
"vn": "gabhail"
},
"expansion": "gabh (past ghabh, future gabhaidh, verbal noun gabhail, past participle gabhte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have/take a cup of tea.",
"text": "Gabh cupa tì.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"take, accept, receive, have"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-R2MtNfwh",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contain, hold"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-ysfcDFwI",
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give [us] a song!",
"text": "Gabh òran!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sing, say, give, deliver, perform"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-Tjzd5aHY",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"get infected"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-WVMOjrro",
"links": [
[
"infected",
"infected"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assume, pretend"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-SG3pqFU8",
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burn, kindle, ferment"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-vglkkJaN",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"kindle",
"kindle"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"undertake, endeavour, be concerned with"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-Cm1TZGL9",
"links": [
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
],
[
"concerned",
"concerned"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrange"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-PB8ndrhv",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That can't be done.",
"text": "Cha ghabh sin a dhèanamh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as hot as possible",
"text": "cho teth 's a ghabhas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-n1hBluf-",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 4 4 5 5 7 2 21 8 6 4 2 5 7 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, be compelled to"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-OXuS9Zyc",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"compelled",
"compelled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enlist, engage as a servant"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-bI81K-us",
"links": [
[
"enlist",
"enlist"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"make secure"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-wqT-EvbG",
"links": [
[
"secure",
"secure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entertain, treat"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-Mq16aNxv",
"links": [
[
"entertain",
"entertain"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acknowledge"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-CFr6c6iG",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worry"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-beL1PgPp",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conceive, become pregnant"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-gAOsjwCh",
"links": [
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beat, belabour"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-nVqCT76Q",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"belabour",
"belabour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"betake, repair, proceed, go (motion)"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-rF~KJJV0",
"links": [
[
"betake",
"betake"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
"id": "en-gabh-gd-verb-LgnVIQ24",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ/"
}
],
"word": "gabh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"including"
],
"word": "a' gabhail a-steach"
},
{
"english": "as soon as possible",
"word": "cho luath sa ghabhas"
},
{
"english": "include",
"word": "gabh a-steach"
},
{
"english": "rent; from somebody",
"word": "gabh air mhàl"
},
{
"english": "take place",
"word": "gabh àite"
},
{
"english": "take advantage",
"word": "gabh brath"
},
{
"english": "be worried by",
"word": "gabh dragh de"
},
{
"english": "fall in love with",
"word": "gabh gaol air"
},
{
"english": "excuse me",
"word": "gabh mo leisgeul"
},
{
"english": "take it easy",
"word": "gabh socair"
},
{
"english": "enjoy",
"word": "gabh tlachd ann"
},
{
"english": "take [one's] time",
"word": "gabh ùine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gaibid",
"4": "",
"5": "grasp; receive"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gabyeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gabyeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gaibid (“grasp; receive”), from Proto-Celtic *gabyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghabh",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhaidh",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhail",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gabhte",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "gabhail",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "past participle",
"18": "gabhte",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past",
"4": "ghabh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "future",
"8": "gabhaidh",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gabh (past ghabh, future gabhaidh, verbal noun gabhail, past participle gabhte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "gabhaidh",
"past": "ghabh",
"pp": "gabhte",
"vn": "gabhail"
},
"expansion": "gabh (past ghabh, future gabhaidh, verbal noun gabhail, past participle gabhte)",
"name": "gd-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have/take a cup of tea.",
"text": "Gabh cupa tì.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"take, accept, receive, have"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contain, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give [us] a song!",
"text": "Gabh òran!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sing, say, give, deliver, perform"
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"get infected"
],
"links": [
[
"infected",
"infected"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assume, pretend"
],
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
],
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burn, kindle, ferment"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"kindle",
"kindle"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"undertake, endeavour, be concerned with"
],
"links": [
[
"undertake",
"undertake"
],
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
],
[
"concerned",
"concerned"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrange"
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That can't be done.",
"text": "Cha ghabh sin a dhèanamh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as hot as possible",
"text": "cho teth 's a ghabhas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"must, be compelled to"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"compelled",
"compelled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enlist, engage as a servant"
],
"links": [
[
"enlist",
"enlist"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"make secure"
],
"links": [
[
"secure",
"secure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entertain, treat"
],
"links": [
[
"entertain",
"entertain"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acknowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worry"
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conceive, become pregnant"
],
"links": [
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beat, belabour"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"belabour",
"belabour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"betake, repair, proceed, go (motion)"
],
"links": [
[
"betake",
"betake"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rest"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ/"
}
],
"word": "gabh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.