See fàinne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fàinne-chluaise - earring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tree ring",
"word": "fàinne-chraoibhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wedding ring",
"word": "fàinne-pòsaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "halo",
"word": "fàinne-solais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "áinne"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish áinne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ānniyos",
"t": "ring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eh₂n-",
"t": "ring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂n- (“ring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ānus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian անուր (anur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fáinne"
},
"expansion": "Irish fáinne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish áinne, from Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂n- (“ring”). Possibly cognate with Latin ānus and Old Armenian անուր (anur). The initial f comes from a reinterpretation of áinne as fhàinne in leniting environments, leading to fàinne as a back-formation from this supposedly underlying form in nonleniting environments. Compare Irish fáinne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fàinne",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fàinneachan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fàinnean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "fàinne",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "fàinneachan",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "fàinnean",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fàinne m or f (genitive singular fàinne, plural fàinneachan or fàinnean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"gen": "fàinne",
"pl": "fàinneachan",
"pl2": "fàinnean"
},
"expansion": "fàinne m or f (genitive singular fàinne, plural fàinneachan or fàinnean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 7 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "gd:Jewelry",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ring"
],
"id": "en-fàinne-gd-noun-Frl0WDFV",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coil"
],
"id": "en-fàinne-gd-noun-H-dSMdN2",
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ringlet"
],
"id": "en-fàinne-gd-noun-niv8niGv",
"links": [
[
"ringlet",
"ringlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaːɲə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaːɲʌ]",
"note": "Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaːɲtʲə/",
"note": "Skye, Wester Ross"
}
],
"word": "fàinne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns with multiple genders",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Jewelry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fàinne-chluaise - earring"
},
{
"english": "tree ring",
"word": "fàinne-chraoibhe"
},
{
"english": "wedding ring",
"word": "fàinne-pòsaidh"
},
{
"english": "halo",
"word": "fàinne-solais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "áinne"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish áinne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ānniyos",
"t": "ring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eh₂n-",
"t": "ring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂n- (“ring”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ānus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian անուր (anur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fáinne"
},
"expansion": "Irish fáinne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish áinne, from Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂n- (“ring”). Possibly cognate with Latin ānus and Old Armenian անուր (anur). The initial f comes from a reinterpretation of áinne as fhàinne in leniting environments, leading to fàinne as a back-formation from this supposedly underlying form in nonleniting environments. Compare Irish fáinne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fàinne",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fàinneachan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fàinnean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "fàinne",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "fàinneachan",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "fàinnean",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fàinne m or f (genitive singular fàinne, plural fàinneachan or fàinnean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"gen": "fàinne",
"pl": "fàinneachan",
"pl2": "fàinnean"
},
"expansion": "fàinne m or f (genitive singular fàinne, plural fàinneachan or fàinnean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ring"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coil"
],
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ringlet"
],
"links": [
[
"ringlet",
"ringlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaːɲə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaːɲʌ]",
"note": "Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaːɲtʲə/",
"note": "Skye, Wester Ross"
}
],
"word": "fàinne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fàinne meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.